From the perspective of economic security, forming a new industrial ecosystem is the natural result and inevitable requirement of the integration of advanced manufacturing industry and modern service industry(referred to as “integration of two industries”).This article is based on the existing researches of industrial ecosystem and integration of two industries, and the hierarchical relationship of production factor integrated into market players and market players integrated into trade. Moreover, the study considers the impact of new changes of consumer demand. Finally , we propose that China’s ecosystem of integration of two industries is subdivided into production factor ecosystem, market player ecosystem , trade ecosystem and space ecosystem, resulting in establishing a complete framework of China’s ecosystem of integration of two industries.