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Variable selection via composite quantile regression with dependent errors
Authors:Yanlin Tang  Xinyuan Song  Zhongyi Zhu
Affiliation:1. Department of Mathematics, Tongji University, Shanghai, China;2. Department of Statistics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China;3. Department of Statistics, Fudan University, Shanghai, China
Abstract:We propose composite quantile regression for dependent data, in which the errors are from short‐range dependent and strictly stationary linear processes. Under some regularity conditions, we show that composite quantile estimator enjoys root‐n consistency and asymptotic normality. We investigate the asymptotic relative efficiency of composite quantile estimator to both single‐level quantile regression and least‐squares regression. When the errors have finite variance, the relative efficiency of composite quantile estimator with respect to the least‐squares estimator has a universal lower bound. Under some regularity conditions, the adaptive least absolute shrinkage and selection operator penalty leads to consistent variable selection, and the asymptotic distribution of the non‐zero coefficient is the same as that of the counterparts obtained when the true model is known. We conduct a simulation study and a real data analysis to evaluate the performance of the proposed approach.
Keywords:adaptive LASSO  quantile regression  short‐range dependence  strictly stationary  universal lower bound
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