| 基于共生理论的民族旅游社区多主体共生研究——以青海省祁连县为例 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 邵利,唐仲霞.基于共生理论的民族旅游社区多主体共生研究——以青海省祁连县为例[J].西部经济管理论坛,2020,31(2):88-97. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 邵利 唐仲霞 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 青海师范大学经济管理学院;青海省自然地理与环境过程重点实验室 青海西宁 810008;青海师范大学经济管理学院;青海省自然地理与环境过程重点实验室 青海西宁 810008 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金;国家科技重大专项 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 民族旅游已成为当今人们出行的重要选择，而民族旅游社区各主体由于利益诉求的差异性而引发的矛盾与纠纷却成为制约地区旅游业持续发展的重要因素，因此，政府、企业、居民及游客相互之间共生关系及作用方式的复杂性值得我们深入探析。基于此，本文以共生理论为指导、实地调查问卷数据为依据，通过对相关共生指标的综合测算来探析旅游多主体间的共生关系及模式。结果表明:当地社区政府、居民、企业、游客相互之间存在正向共生关系并且相互影响作用不同；不同主体之间的共生关联性较为密切，政府和游客之间的关联性最高，政府和居民之间的关联性最低；当地旅游社区各主体间形成了正向互惠共生模式，具体来看是由当地居民主导、旅游企业推动、地方政府协助、游客参与的“REGT”互惠共生模式。本研究拓展了共生理论的应用领域，对于其他旅游社区发展具有一定的借鉴与参考意义。
|
| 关 键 词： | 民族旅游社区 多主体 共生关系 共生模式 祁连县 |
| 收稿时间： | 2019-07-02 |
A Study on Multi-subject Symbiosis in Ethnic Tourism Communities Based on Symbiosis Theory |
| |
| Authors: | Shao Li Tang Zhongxia |
| |
| Affiliation: | 1.School of Economics and Management, Qinghai Normal University |
| |
| Abstract: | Ethnic tourism has become a critical choice for people's journey in modern society, and the contradictions and disputes caused by the different appeals of various subjects in ethnic tourism communities have been a critical factor restricting the sustainable development of tourism. The complexity of the symbiotic relationship and way of interaction among the government, enterprises, residents and tourists deserves further analysis. For this reason,directed by the Symbiosis Theory and based on the data of field investigation, this paper analyzes the symbiotic relationship and mode of tourism multi-subjects through the comprehensive measurement of relevant symbiotic indicators. The founding reveals that: 1) Among local governments, residents, enterprises and tourists, there exist positive symbiotic relationships and different mutual influences. 2) The symbiotic relationship between different subjects is relatively close, the correlation between government and tourists is the highest, and that between government and residents is the lowest. 3) The positive reciprocal symbiotic model(REGT) is formed among the main agents of the local tourism community, specifically, residents leading, enterprises facilitating, governments assisting and tourists participating. In a sense, this research expands the application of Symbiosis Theory and may have certain reference significance for the development of other tourism communities. |
| |
| Keywords: | |
| 本文献已被 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《西部经济管理论坛》浏览原始摘要信息 |
|
点击此处可从《西部经济管理论坛》下载全文 |
|
