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House Prices,Wealth and Consumption: New Evidence from Australia and Canada
Authors:Kadir Atalay  Stephen Whelan  Judith Yates
Affiliation:University of Sydney
Abstract:
Over the past two decades, a number of countries have experienced appreciation in house prices at the same time that aggregate consumption has increased. This paper tests alternative hypotheses for this phenomenon by using repeated household surveys from Australia and Canada to identify the transmission mechanism that links consumption and household wealth. The empirical analysis suggests that neither a direct wealth effect nor a common causal factor likely accounts for the observed correlation between wealth and consumption in these two countries. Rather, indirect factors such as collateral effects arising from relaxation of credit constraints are a more likely explanation.
Keywords:D12  D91  E21  collateral effects  common causality  household consumption  house prices  wealth effects
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