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FIRM HETEROGENEITY,PERSISTENT AND TRANSIENT TECHNICAL INEFFICIENCY: A GENERALIZED TRUE RANDOM‐EFFECTS model
Authors:Efthymios G Tsionas  Subal C Kumbhakar
Affiliation:1. Department of Economics, Athens University of Economics and Business, Athens, Greece;2. Department of Economics, State University of New York, Binghamton, NY, USA;3. University of Stavanger Business School, Stavanger, Norway
Abstract:This paper considers a panel data stochastic frontier model that disentangles unobserved firm effects (firm heterogeneity) from persistent (time‐invariant/long‐term) and transient (time‐varying/short‐term) technical inefficiency. The model gives us a four‐way error component model, viz., persistent and time‐varying inefficiency, random firm effects and noise. We use Bayesian methods of inference to provide robust and efficient methods of estimating inefficiency components in this four‐way error component model. Monte Carlo results are provided to validate its performance. We also present results from an empirical application that uses a large panel of US commercial banks. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:
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