“精明增长”研究综述

基于国内外关于"精明增长"的研究文献,从精明增长理论的缘起、背景入手,归纳了理论的基本内涵,包括概念界定、原则划定、目标定位,梳理了美国精明增长理论的实践进展以及我国学者就精明增长理论所开展的实证研究的情况,并对精明增长理论与新城市主义、可持续发展理论的异同进行了比较分析。最后,就"精明增长"能否用于中国的问题进行探讨,指出了"精明增长"中国化的症结与途径。     

转弯差速在智能车上的运用

文章以第六届全国大学生智能车竞赛为背景,介绍了智能赛车控制系统的软硬件结构和开发流程。     

Investigating the entrepreneurial perspective in smart city studies

International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal - Although the concept of smart cities has been largely discussed in the literature for over almost three decades, there is still a need to...     

新城市主义及精明增长之解读

二战后,美国城市向郊区的无序蔓延带来了许多负面影响,针对"城市蔓延"问题,"新城市主义"和"精明增长"理论应运而生.首先,深入解读了"新城市主义"及"精明增长"的思想内涵,其次,总结了二者在核心内容上的理论共识以及侧重方向,最后,基于美国与中国城市发展的背景差异,对"新城市主义"和"精明增长"的中国化问题做了探讨.     

Cloud-based smart asset management for urban flood control

Urban flooding, frequently occurring in metropolitan areas, is one of the largest disasters worldwide. Albeit a large number of approaches and Enterprise Information Systems (EISs) have been designed for urban flood control, the ineffective management of physical assets has greatly impeded their deployment. Managing diverse physical assets is critical in urban flood control. Challenges exist in sharing assets and services between agencies, and ensuring real-time and flexible decision supports. This paper proposes a cloud-based asset management platform. Cloud technology is adopted for processing the huge amount of data collected by various physical assets and for providing flexible access interfaces. Service-oriented methods are applied to facilitate the sharing of assets and services and to enable the development of flexible and scalable Decision Support Systems (DSSs). Moreover, the concept of smart asset is introduced for remote real-time data collection, and the corresponding software agent model is developed to wrap these diverse assets, realising the UPnP (Universal Plug and Play) working mode. Finally, a case study on the urban flood control process of Guangqumen Bridge in Beijing is provided to illustrate the asset management processes of the proposed platform.     

A three-stage model for smart phone use antecedents

Due to the widespread use of smart phones with enhanced functions, telecom service providers Have responded in a variety of contexts but have yet to attract enough customers as expected. Few studies have been conducted to understand antecedents for using smart phone mobile services in Taiwan. To acquire a better understanding of why people use smart phone mobile services, we used focus groups to investigate the smart phone consumption decision process. This study combined existing theories, Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT), perceived playfulness, with new factors discovered through focus groups, to develop a three-stage model for smart phone use antecedents. This model can be adopted by related operators and companies as a foundation for setting business strategies and marketing programs, and also as a reference for other researchers to examine the relationships in the model.     

智能网联交通系统的交通控制

随着以汽车行业和互联网巨头为主导的智能汽车技术快速发展,“智能网联交通系统”成为了智能交通系统最新的发展方向。所谓网联交通,就是指以智能汽车与车辆联网技术为基础,以交通核心参与者(人、车、路)作为网络节点,通过多源交通信息感知与融合技术,借助泛在网络的通信交互和计算能力,提供本地和远程综合信息服务的复杂网络。     

以质取胜 勇创辉煌——中央党校函授学院北京市工业党校分院办学近10年回顾与展望中函院北京市工业党校分院

在北京市经济管理干部学院建院25周年之际,中央党校函授学院北京市工业党校分院也即将迎来办学10周年纪念日. 党校函授教育作为学院办学的重要体系之一,她的健康、迅速的发展,她的累累硕果,都印证着学院的成功与辉煌.     

“后本土化”的聪明人

如果你去跟一个外资跨国公司探讨在中国的“本土化”,对方会告诉你这是一个老套的话题,没什么新意。如果你再去跟这个跨国公司探讨“后本土化”的问题,他会觉得这是个很有意思的提法,尽管他或许压根没听过这个词。在“本土化”的前面加上一个“后”字,并非标新立异,而是为了有别于前者。确实,在“全球500强”中已有至少400强进入中国市场的今天,“本土化”这一命题也该寻求创新了。所谓“后本土化”,不是招聘多少名中国员工所能量化的,也不是中国区高管的普通话流畅程度所能衡量的,更不是占有多少市场份额所能代表的;这是一种更深层次上的融…     

智能电网中自动化技术实现的原则

文章主要对智能电网的基本概念和特点进行了简要的说明,并着重探讨了智能电网当中自动化技术的实现原则,希望能够对智能电网的建设运行以及研究工作有所帮助和启示。     

智能电网中电力通信传输网的发展策略

文章分析了现有的电力通信网的通信方式及其主要特点,根据智能电网对光纤传输网络的通信传输要求,论述了智能电网时代光纤传输网络的发展要求和建设方向。     

The significance of digital data systems for smart city policy

Our planet is gradually moving towards an urbanized world. Modern urban agglomerations tend to turn nowadays into advanced information hubs supporting a smart management of dynamic urban systems. The currently popular notion of ‘smart cities’ aims to provide a new perspective for sustainable and high-performance strategies of city stakeholders in our ‘urban century’. In this context, digital information technology provides a new tool for efficient and effective management and planning of urban space, inter alia in the field of transportation, environment, public facilities or advanced service provision to citizens. This paper aims to offer, first, a concise overview of the emerging opportunities of information and communication technology (ICT) for smart urban policy; digital technology in particular, appears to provide novel pathways for modern planning strategies in smart cities. Against this background, the paper sketches out the complex force field of global urbanisation phenomena and highlights the data and information needs for strategic planning of cities (using inter alia as a framework the so-called ‘urban piazza’ strategy framework). Secondly, various new decision support tools that are currently emerging and that offer a new promising scope for handling complex urban management issues (for instance, on accessibility, congestion, safety or sustainability) are briefly presented. And finally, the potential of such digital data systems for urban management and policy is concisely illustrated by means of some recent applications in the area of smartphone data systems. The paper concludes with a discussion of the challenges ahead for urban policy, inter alia by paying attention to institutional and governance aspects of ‘big digital data’ management in urban systems.     

城市理性增长理论与实践研究进展

城市理性增长强调经济、社会和环境的可持续共同发展,已成为美国城市发展的行动纲领。系统地总结了城市理性增长的理论模型,美国城市理性增长在土地利用变更、社区复兴、住宅偏好及选择、耕地保护与基础设施建设等领域的实践效果,以及理性增长的中国化进程。     

Smarter organizations: insights from a smart city hybrid framework

International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal - Smart cities (SC) are communities that use digital technology infrastructure to improve the lives of the individuals and groups, while...     

A multiobjective optimization approach to smart growth in land development

In this paper we apply a multiobjective optimization model of Smart Growth to land development. The term Smart Growth is meant to describe development strategies—that do not promote urban sprawl. However, the term is somewhat open to interpretation. The multiobjective aspects arise when considering the conflicting interests of the various stakeholders involved in land development decisions: the government planner, the environmentalist, the conservationist, and the land developer. We present a formulation—employing linear and convex quadratic objective functions subject to polyhedral and binary constraints for the stakeholders. The resulting optimization problems are convex, quadratic mixed integer programs that are NP-complete. We report numerical results with this model for Montgomery County, Maryland, and present them using a geographic information system (GIS).     

Blockchain technology in the smart city: a bibliometric review

Quality & Quantity - Blockchain can function as a foundational technology with numerous applications in smart cities. The objective of this paper is twofold. First, it provides a detailed...     

智能电网背景下继电保护探讨

随着经济的发展,我国的用电需求量越来越大,电力供应也越来越紧张,这个时候电网的安全性至关重要,而继电保护是保证电网安全的主要手段之一。文章详细的从数据实时性,后备保护建模参数的调整以及传统保护的整合等几个方面,提出了在智能电网背景下提高继电保护能力应采取的措施以及技术。