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Psychometric instruments are widely used in accounting education research (Herring et al., Issues in Accounting Education, 4(1), 48–57, 1989; Benke and Street, Accounting Education: an international journal, 1(1), 33–45, 1992). Problems with the reliability of scores produced by such instruments have led to difficulties in interpreting the results of applied research (Schriesheim et al., Journal of Management, 19, 385–417, 1993). This paper has three aims. The first is to present a rationale for including information about the measurement properties of research instruments used in published accounting education research. Information regarding the reliability and validity of item scores is useful to readers, journal editors and reviewers - especially when the research topic addresses changes in educational policy and processes. Second, problems encountered with questionnairebased research are presented and current practice in accounting education is reviewed. Third, construct validation is discussed in respect of measurement validity and factor analytic methods. The paper concludes with suggestions for improving contemporary practice in accounting education research.  相似文献   

2.
运用在传统CCR模型上改进的序列链DEA方法,建立科技投入到经济产出的两阶段模型,对中部区域创新系统的绩效进行评价,并与京、沪、粤地区进行对比,进而分析了中部区域DEA无效的原因.结果表明我国中部地区的科技创新能力较强,但由科技创新向实际生产能力转化的效率偏低.因此,如何强化科技实力的经济转化仍是当前亟待解决的问题.  相似文献   

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