个人选择投资理财的策略分析

个人选择投资理财受多种因素影响,目前在发展中遇到了诸多问题,做好个人投资理财规划是确保个人获得满意金融增值服务的关键。本文介绍了个人投资理财相关知识,分析了个人投资理财现状、投资原则与策略,并以余额宝为例进行了个人投资理财分析,希望能为个人投资理财选择提供参考。     

个人金融投资行为制约因素的主要逻辑分析

本文以影响个人金融投资行为的主要因素为视角,以历史发展和社会心理学为基点,着重分析影响个人金融投资行为的社会保障机制、民俗文化及社会心理等因素,旨在突破个人金融投资制约瓶颈,促进我国金融市场又好又快发展。     

发展个人投资经营贷款业务实践与探索——以上饶市为例

本文以江西省上饶市为个案,探讨了发展个人投资经营贷款业务情况。首先分析了上饶市辖内个人投资经营贷款市场,接着介绍了上饶市个人投资经营贷款业务发总体发展情况,并对个人投资经营贷款风险分析和业务发展制约因素做了实证分析,最后,提出了个人投资经营贷款业务的建议,主要包括:抓住机遇,制定清晰的业务发展战略;建立灵活适宜的分类指导制度;完善适应个人投资经营贷款特点的风险管理模式;充实信贷人员、加强业务培训;以客户为中心,实行特色化经营、差异化服务。     

发展个人投资经营货款业务实践与探索——以上饶市为例

本文以江西省上饶市为个案,探讨了发展个人投资经营贷款业务情况。首先分析了上饶市辖内个人投资经营贷款市场．接着介绍了上饶市个人投资经营贷款业务发总体发展情况,并对个人投资经营贷款风险分析和业务发展制约因素做了实证分析,最后,提出了个人投资经营贷款业务的建议,主要包括：抓住机遇,制定清晰的业务发展战略;建立灵活适宜的分类指导制度;完善适应个人投资经营贷款特点的风险管理模式;充实信贷人员、加强业务培训;以客户为中心,实行特色化经营、差异化服务。     

论我国个人理财投资的风险及其规避

随着改革开放的不断加深,个人投资理财在中国成为一种时尚代言。个人投资理财就是将个人或家庭手中的闲置资金投入到市场中,通过金融市场的运作使得"钱生钱",优化资金资源配置,促进金融市场的良好发展。目前,我国在金融领域仍然是一个新兴国家,个人理财投资市场并不算完善,个人投资存在着许多风险,使得个人投资理财在中国的现状不容乐观。这些风险不仅是金融机构的危机,更是投资者们需要避免的隐患。本文就如今个人理财投资市场上的风险项目进行分析,观察这些风险怎样给投资者的利益带来损失。通过这些分析,本文中会浅谈一些有效规避风险的个人理财投资方法,保护个人投资者的利益。     

天使投资组织化的动因分析及其表现形态

天使投资传统上以非组织化的个人分散投资为特色，但在其发展成为一种相对成熟的投资模式的过程中，逐渐由个人分散投资向组织化方向发展，形成各种天使投资组织。在回顾天使投资发展历程的基础上，剖析天使投资组织化的内在与外在动因，并系统总结天使投资组织化的各种表现形态。     

发展个人投资经营贷款业务实践与探索--以上饶市为例

本文以江西省上饶市为个案，探讨了发展个人投资经营贷款业务情况。首先分析了上饶市辖内个人投资经营贷款市场．接着介绍了上饶市个人投资经营贷款业务发总体发展情况，并对个人投资经营贷款风险分析和业务发展制约因素做了实证分析，最后，提出了个人投资经营贷款业务的建议，主要包括：抓住机遇，制定清晰的业务发展战略；建立灵活适宜的分类指导制度；完善适应个人投资经营贷款特点的风险管理模式；充实信贷人员、加强业务培训；以客户为中心，实行特色化经营、差异化服务。     

个人理财投资探析

目前随着我国经济不断快速发展,人们生活水平不断提高,社会财富迅速积累,个人和家庭理财投资逐渐走进群众生活,成为百姓经济生活中的一部分,理财投资逐渐成为个人和家庭的一种经济观念和经济思维方式。但在实际的个人理财投资时,往往因为各种原因,没有使闲置资金转化为利润,导致投资失败。现就个人理财投资做简要分析,对个人理财投资有参考价值。     

个人理财投资探析

目前随着我国经济不断快速发展，人们生活水平不断提高，社会财富迅速积累，个人和家庭理财投资逐渐走进群众生活，成为百姓经济生活中的一部分，理财投资逐渐成为个人和家庭的一种经济观念和经济思维方式。但在实际的个人理财投资时，往往因为各种原因，没有使闲置资金转化为利润，导致投资失败。现就个人理财投资做简要分析，对个人理财投资有参考价值。     

多种证券投资方式对金融市场的影响研究

证券投资作为企业组织以及散户个人获得额外经济收益的一种形式,其存在股票、债券以及资金等不同的投资方式。不同债券投资方式所对应的经济收益以及投资风险存在极大的差异。基于我国金融市场不断发展与优化的背景下,相关投资者一定要选取适合且高效的投资方式,从根本上提升企业或是个人的投资经济收益。     

The Family's Financial Support as a “Poisoned Gift”: A Family Embeddedness Perspective on Entrepreneurial Intentions

We argue that greater availability of financial support by the family for creating a new venture entails stronger financial and non‐financial obligations. Cognizant of these obligations, potential founders anticipate negative performance implications for the planned firm and threats to the family system in the case of their non‐fulfillment. We thus postulate that the formation of actual entrepreneurial intentions is less likely the greater the available financial support. We confirm this by studying a sample of 23,304 respondents from 19 countries and find the negative relationship to be dependent on family cohesion and on individual entrepreneurial self‐efficacy.     

Consumers’ perspectives on online banking services

The forces of economic change, coupled with advancements in technology, prompt banks to rethink their use of traditional branches and begin forming new partnerships to deliver financial services. The Internet seems to be the new delivery channel in the banking sector. Factors such as the security of personal data or the reliability of a financial institution have been identified by previous studies as the determinants of electronic‐banking adoption. In this paper, a series of new factors, such as the difficulties of using the Internet, are shown to play a crucial role in the consumer’s attitude – adoption or rejection – of this new alternative channel. We examine consumer behaviour by modelling multivariate categorical response data using a generalized linear model. Our choice model is based on the assumption that an individual’s decision to use electronic services depends on a number of explanatory variables, and we try to estimate the factors that affect an individual’s decision to use online services.     

Theoretical underpinnings of consumers’ financial capability research

This paper investigates the multidisciplinary theoretical context of financial capability and provides a critical examination of 14 relevant theoretical frameworks. To this end, the paper defines financial capability and develops a new theoretical framework of financial capability termed the personal financial management system. Financial capability is defined as the capacity of consumers to undertake comprehensive financial activities and thereby achieve personal financial well-being. The exploration of financial capability includes the concepts of financial literacy and psychological financial capability, where the latter represents automatic and controlled mental processes. Recent advances in behavioural science have profoundly changed the realm of personal finances, and it is, therefore, essential to acknowledge the importance of the intuitive reasoning that shapes our financial decision making. As part of the financial management system's throughput, together with individual motivation and opportunity within the personal financial management system, financial capability forms financial behaviour. The framework identifies three groups of relevant antecedents of financial capability including sociodemographic factors, cognitive and affective factors and personality and values. By constructing a comprehensive theoretical model, this paper contributes to the literature by providing greater consistency in the definitions of capability and its related terms, encouraging academic discussion and affirming the much-needed directions for future research.     

Stakeholder Conceptions of Later-Life Consumer Vulnerability in the Financial Services Industry: Beyond Financial Capability?

When the newly re-constituted UK financial services regulator–the Financial Conduct Authority–was launched in 2013, it promised to adopt a new approach to its “consumer protection” objectives. This shift included articulating a new conception of consumer vulnerability, beyond narrow, individualistic, conceptions of vulnerability based on (limited) financial capability, towards a broader conception which takes account of the connection between individual circumstances, situations, and market factors in causing or exacerbating manifestations of consumer vulnerability. Drawing on new empirical research with later-life financial services stakeholders and consumers, this article examines the extent to which equity release stakeholder perceptions of consumer vulnerability align to this new regulatory philosophy, and to the realities of consumer experiences. Our findings indicate that, in contrast to the FCA’s new, broader understanding of consumer vulnerability, the stakeholders in our study tended to understand vulnerability through a narrower lens, focusing predominantly on “information vulnerability,” or on whether or not the consumer “knows what they are doing.” This conception supports the assumption that providing financial advice is sufficient intervention to ensure good consumer outcomes. This assumption is also at odds with our earlier consumer study findings, which revealed a much wider set of vulnerabilities amongst equity release consumers. We reflect on the implications of these findings for the development of the later-life financial services industry, in ways that can more appropriately serve the needs of this consumer population.     

From spending to understanding: Analyzing customers by their spending behavior

In customer segmentation, a common strategy is to use individual differences as a predictor of future behavior. Recent advances in data management in large financial institutions give an unprecedented and potentially powerful source of data for identifying such differences. We show that spending data can substantially help target the direct marketing of financial products, and constitutes new information, not captured by demographics. In particular, a systematic combination of this independent source and more traditional measures can enhance the predictive power of marketing research and improve the relationship with customers as illustrated in a direct mailing selection method which substantially raises response rates.     

Investigating the Disconnect between Financial Knowledge and Behavior: The Role of Parental Influence and Psychological Characteristics in Responsible Financial Behaviors among Young Adults

Financial knowledge is an essential component in financial decision making; however, knowledge is insufficient to ensure responsible financial behavior. We investigate the weak association between financial knowledge and behavior by simultaneously testing the roles financial knowledge, parental influence, and individual psychological characteristics (self‐discipline and thoroughness) play in young adults' financial behaviors. Results from 2,712 respondents from the 1997 National Longitudinal Survey of Youth confirm there is a weak association between financial knowledge and behavior. Parental influence and self‐discipline positively associate with responsible financial behavior. We also investigate the moderating role of gender and observe that financial knowledge and parental influence improve women's financial behavior more than men, whereas being thorough has a larger impact among males. These findings suggest that considering social and individual psychological factors in financial education programs could improve program efficiency. The results also highlight the importance of adopting tailored financial education to suit gender differences.     

After the global financial crash: Individual factors differentiating young adult consumers’ trust in banks and financial institutions

Our exploratory study aims to examine individual factors that may differentiate young adults’ trust in banks and financial institutions. We use a longitudinal data set compiled during two, timed surveys, before and after the collapse of the nation’s financial system. Participants (N=748) were classified into three groups distinguished according to their differing levels of trust. Findings based on ANOVA and three-group discriminant analyses indicate that several individual factors – self-reported well-being (overall well-being, financial well-being, subjective financial knowledge) and financial status (determined by parents’ socioeconomic status and total debt level) – significantly influence young adult consumers’ level of trust in banks and financial institutions.     

Does Collectivism Affect Environmental Ethics? A Multi-level Study of Top Management Teams from Chemical Firms in China

This study tests the effects of top management team (TMT) member collectivistic values and TMT dissatisfaction with the financial situation on the environmental ethics of TMT members. We also examine the moderating effect of collectivistic values on the relationship between financial dissatisfaction and environmental ethics. Analyses of multi-level and source data show that financial dissatisfaction of the TMT negatively affects TMT members’ environmental ethics. However, TMT members’ individual collectivism can increase TMT members’ environmental ethics. Analyses also show that TMT members’ collectivism moderates the relationship between financial dissatisfaction and environmental ethics across individual and team levels.     

Networking Ability and the Financial Performance of New Ventures: Moderating Effects of Venture Size,Institutional Environment,and Their Interaction

Building on prior research, this study provides insights on the complex interaction between individual, organizational, and environmental factors in the field of new venture success. Specifically, we develop and test hypotheses on how venture size, institutional context, and their interaction moderate the effect of entrepreneurs' networking ability on the financial performance of new ventures. Based on a sample of 283 new ventures in Germany and Brazil—two countries that differ significantly in terms of their institutional frameworks—our analyses reveal moderating effects of venture size and the interaction between venture size and institutional environment.     

The sublime and consumer behavior: Consumption as defense against the infinite

The latest financial crisis has aroused public discussion about the moral aspects of financial speculation and the rights and responsibilities of different market actors, including private consumers of financial products. Shifting the focus away from the level of individual morals and choices, this paper sets out to trace the discursive “conditions of possibility” for reflective and responsible financial consumption. Through a critical discourse analysis of media and marketing texts, the paper identifies and examines four conventionalized discourses of stock market investing: market mechanics, market psychology, market participation, and market expertise. The paper shows how each of these widely normalized discourses articulates investing as an individual enterprise of wealth management, devoid of broader social or political relevance. It is argued that the prevalence of such representations is likely to discourage social awareness with regard to financial consumption and to impede the establishment of fair and sustainable market practices.