共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 562 毫秒
1.
2.
随着人口老龄化和社会保障体系的改革,企业年金作为补充养老保险制度,越来越受到人们的重视。本文通过对美国、英国、日本企业年金税收政策的比较研究,总结其经验教训,并结合目前我国企业年金税收政策存在的主要问题,提出进一步完善企业年金税收优惠政策的一系列对策。 相似文献
3.
《上海国资》2007,(3):83-86
2006年9月,以“社会保障与和谐社会”为主题的中国社会保障论坛首届年会在北京召开。“企业年金”作为一个重要议题被提上了论坛议程。劳动和社会保障部基金监督司司长陈良先生就企业年金、社会保障与和谐社会之间的关系在会上发表了重要讲话。在讲话中他指出,“社会保障是构建和谐社会的重要制度基础,企业年金作为社会保障体系的重要组成部分,对推动经济发展,促进社会和谐,具有重要作用。”无独有偶,社会保障制度和企业年金专家、社科院研究员郑秉文在接受记者访问时也谈到,“要从建立和谐社会与和谐资本市场的高度来认识企业年金的重要性”。可见,企业年金是中国在未来时间解决养老问题,增强社会保障,构建和谐社会的一个重要保证,必将迎来发展的春天。 相似文献
4.
《上海国资》2007,(3):83-87
2006年9月,以“社会保障与和谐社会”为主题的中国社会保障论坛首届年会在北京召开。“企业年金”作为一个重要议题被提上了论坛议程。劳动和社会保障部基金监督司司长陈良先生就企业年金、社会保障与和谐社会之间的关系在会上发表了重要讲话。在讲话中他指出,“社会保障是构建和谐社会的重要制度基础,企业年金作为社会保障体系的重要组成部分,对推动经济发展,促进社会和谐,具有重要作用。”
无独有偶,社会保障制度和企业年金专家、社科院研究员郑秉文在接受记者访问时也谈到,“要从建立和谐社会与和谐资本市场的高度来认识企业年金的重要性”。可见,企业年金是中国在未来时间解决养老问题,增强社会保障,构建和谐社会的一个重要保证,必将迎来发展的春天。 相似文献
5.
6.
7.
美国私有退休基金的营运管理经验对于我国的企业年金发展具有重要借鉴意义。应提高我国企业年金的立法层次,完善相关的法律法规体系;加强监管,建立集中统一监管的社会保障基金监管委员会;完善税收政策、明确参与资格、改革缴费基数和提供临时贷款,完善企业年金制度设计,扩大企业年金的覆盖面;个人管理账户、逐步放宽投资比例限制和投资方式多元化;建立合理的风险约束机制、风险监督机制和风险补偿机制。 相似文献
8.
9.
我国企业年金的前身是企业补充养老保险,长期来在我国处于社会保障体系的辅助地位。它的第一次提出是在1991年《国务院关于企业职工养老保险制度改革的决定》中;2000年国务院颁布的《关于完善城镇社会保障体系的试点方案》将企业补充养老保险规范为企业年金,并且明确了企业缴费 相似文献
10.
我国的企业年金目前正处于起步阶段,还没有一套完善的企业年金制度。与企业年金发达国家相比,我国现行企业年金制度存在着明显的法律法规缺失、政府税收优惠不明显及基金投资渠道不合理的现象。借鉴国外经验,结合我国企业年金的现状和发展趋势,我国多层次养老保障体系中企业年金制度的设计应及时建立针对企业年金的法律法规体系;合理发挥政府的引导作用,强化对企业年金的监管和扶持;结合实际逐步拓宽我国企业年金基金的投资渠道。 相似文献
11.
社会保障基金投资的外部规定及投资组合 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文研究了各国社会保障基金投资的外部规定和投资组合,并总结出我国可以借鉴的经验;接着本文对我国的相关情况进行分析,结合国外经验,指出我国社会保障基金投资组合的缺陷,提出改进建议。 相似文献
12.
Mandatory Pensions and Personal Savings in The Netherlands* 总被引:4,自引:4,他引:0
The Netherlands has a relatively generous social security system and a wide coverage of individuals by private (occupational) pension schemes. Total household savings are rather high and fairly stable, although the amount of contractual savings apears to be going up at the expense of non-contractual (free) savings. Using an approach originally pioneered by Feldstein (1974) we employ microdata to investigate the displacement effect of security and pension wealth on free household savings. It turns out that the data available are too noisy to make precise statements about the displacement effects. Our results do suggest, however, that a one-for-one displacement of free savings by social security is consistent with the data. For pensions such a complete offset is less likely. This suggests that increase of coverage by private pensions is an effective way of raising savings. 相似文献
13.
随着我国工业化和城镇化进程的加快,出现大量失地农民。农民失去土地又没有合适的就业机会,造成失业农民的增多,这不仅影响了农村社会经济的稳定和全国小康社会建设目标的实现,同时也不利于"三农问题"的解决,不利于社会主义新农村的建设。因此,本文从分析失业农民的原因出发,阐述解决失业农民问题的重要意义,提出将失业农民纳入城镇居民社会保障范围,建立"经济补偿、社会保障、就业服务"三位一体的失业农民的社会保障制度新模式。 相似文献
14.
D. Peter Broer 《De Economist》2001,149(1):53-79
This paper studies the effects of the imminent ageing of the population on economic growth and the distribution of welfare in the Netherlands. It shows that with the current system of social security ageing leads to a substantial increase of the tax burden and an estimated welfare loss for future generations of approximately 4% of lifetime wealth. It discusses the effect of reform measures in the pay-as-you-go social security system. It shows that a cut in PAYG pensions is efficiency-improving, but hurts the lower income groups of current generations. This effect can be ameliorated by a debt-financed cut in indirect taxes. 相似文献
15.
对社会保障支出水平的分析与建议 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
通过对近几年来社会保障支出水平的分析,指出尽管我国的社会保障支出表面上逐渐增加,但名义社会保障支出与各年的支出适度水平下限相比,之间的差距反而有所加大,随着经济的发展,实际社保支出水平没有变,针对这个现象指出原因并提出建议。 相似文献
16.
日本养老保障制度的发展及其启示 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
日本是世界上人口老龄化程度最高的国家之一,并有持续升高的趋势。日本政府建立了体系完善的养老保障制度,并根据人口老龄化的发展状况不断予以调整和改进。我国也已步入老龄社会,日本现行的养老保障政策对制定我国的老龄化对策有着积极的借鉴作用。 相似文献
17.
De Economist - In the summer of 2020 the Dutch government and social partners have agreed on a pension reform involving the transformation of occupational pensions from the current defined-benefit... 相似文献
18.
19.
The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the redistributive role of government social security transfers on inequality in China. We attempt to answer two questions. First, does inequality of after-transfer income narrow, compared to that of before-transfer income? Second, given the scale and distribution of existing government social security transfers, will a small percentage increase in the transfers narrow or widen the inequality of total income? By employing the methodologies of the Musgrave-Thin (MT) index and decomposition of the Gini coefficient of total income by its sources, we find a positive answer to the first question and a negative answer to the second question. Government social security transfers have a positive role on inequality in the sense that the Gini coefficient of after-transfer income is smaller than that of before-transfer income. However, government social security transfers have a negative role on inequality, as current inequality will go up if there is a universal increase in government social security transfers for all recipients. Of all the components of government social security transfers, formal sector pensions are most unequalizing, whereas dibao and rural pension benefits have equalizing effects on the income distribution in China. 相似文献
20.
Jan Bonenkamp 《De Economist》2009,157(1):49-77
Summary This paper assesses how the Dutch system of occupational pensions redistributes between and within generations. The approach
in this paper deviates from the usual approach by incorporating the full life cycle in the measurements, rather than only
the annual effects. In order to quantify redistribution, we use the level of educational attainment, gender and age to classify
the pension fund population. For all groups distinguished, we measure in present value terms the average net benefit from
participating in occupational pensions. The results indicate a sizable redistribution from males to females and from low educated
to higher educated workers. On a lifetime basis, the impact of intergenerational transfers is modest.
I am grateful to the two anonymous referees, Ed Westerhout, Casper van Ewijk, Lex Meijdam, Yvonne Adema and Peter Kooiman
for their helpful comments on earlier drafts of this paper, and to Andre Nibbelink for his valuable computational assistance. 相似文献