我国药品逆向物流运作模式探讨

药品逆向物流关系到社会安全、环境保护和企业利益、责任。在考察药品逆向物流产生的原因和特点基础上,分析实施药品逆向物流管理带来的效应,总结探讨我国药品逆向物流可行的运作模式。     

基于SWOT分析法的逆向物流发展战略研究——以我国汽车行业为例

资源短缺已成为人类社会可持续发展的瓶颈环节。逆向物流通过对资源的再利用,有效的避免了资源浪费,加强了对环境的管理,实现资源的循环再生,而汽车逆向物流是逆向物流领域的重要分支。通过运用SWOT分析方法,对我国汽车行业逆向物流决策和实施的战略选择进行了分析,旨在为我国汽车制造企业是否实施逆向物流,以及怎样进行逆向物流的战略选择提供参考意见。     

煤炭企业物资供应逆向物流的研究

文章首先对煤炭企业物资供应逆向物流的相关概念进行了阐述,在此基础上强调了煤炭企业发展物资供应逆向物流的必要性。进而分析了目前在煤炭企业当中物资供应逆向物流管理当中存在的问题并且提出了相关的解决方法,值得相关从业人员参考。     

打通恢复链

及时恢复退货的价值是隐藏在逆向物流后的主线。     

电力企业逆向物流管理现状及优化措施

正在市场竞争日益激烈的今天,电力企业时刻面临着重大机遇与挑战。电力企业通过理清逆向物流管理现状,优化逆向物流管理措施,能够实现生产成本的有效控制,提升企业自身的综合竞争力。逆向物流管理是对货物、服务及相关信息从消费地到起源地的有效流动和存储,进行计划、执行和控制,以满足再创价值或适当处置的过程。逆     

环境友好型逆向物流合作伙伴的选评研究

随着逆向物流日益受到关注,企业借助第三方进行逆向物流管理也成为趋势.在逆向物流合作管理过程中,一个重要决策就是合作伙伴的选评.本文综合考虑逆向物流的特点和影响因素,构建逆向物流合作伙伴选择的绿色评价指标体系.在此基础上,有效集成定性和定量决策,利用模糊数学理论和层次分析法,建立逆向物流合作伙伴的模糊多目标决策模型.最后通过示例,进行模糊多目标决策模型分析求解.     

煤炭企业逆向物流管理体系探讨

一、引言 我国2007年修订的《物流术语》国家标准中对逆向物流的定义是：从供应链下游向上游的运动所引发的物流活动。应该说这里的供应链也包括企业内部．即与物资的初始流向相反的物流活动均可称之为逆向物流。     

全球化背景下生态物流的实现形式及其相互关系

物流系统是一个复杂的生态系统,具有生态系统的特性.生态物流是现代物流发展的一种必然趋势,并具有重要现实意义.物流业应该把有效利用资源和保护环境放在发展的首位,大力加强对物流生态化的研究.实现生态物流,将有利于提高我国物流管理水平,实现节能减排目标,保护环境和经济可持续发展.在全球化背景下,生态物流可以通过绿色物流、敏捷物流、精益物流、逆向物流、环保物流、循环物流、清洁生产等形式来实现.并且分析它们之间的相互关系.     

应用型物流人才的实践教学模式改革研究

本文从物流业的发展现状、趋势出发阐述了我国物流人才建设的重要意义,并从物流企业人力资源的现状调查和我国高等院校物流管理或物流工程类专业的教学实践调查两方面,分析了当前我国应用型物流人才的现实矛盾,最后,就应用型物流人才的实践教学模式改革的理论基础、教学前提、教学途径和教学手段等方面进行详细分析研究,提出一些富有实践价值的教学改革建议。     

开滦集团坑木采购模式探析

开滦集团物流发展方向为：第三方物流、逆向物流、供应链管理、电子商务系统和煤炭专业物流。传统的物资供应管理模式特别是大宗物资采购模式应结合现代物流理念进行优化,以适应集团物流产业的快速发展。文章对坑木采购模式进行分析,以期在供应链管理方面进行探索实践。     

Managing reverse logistics to enhance sustainability of industrial marketing

In this paper, a sustainable industrial marketing framework of latest requirement of green and sustainable operation is proposed. When literatures in strategy, marketing and operation have provided insight about the efficiency of reverse logistics and business value for the customer, the interrelationship is still under explored. This raises the question whether manufacturers could determine ecological friendly strategies to address their customer's environmental conscious needs and design the suitable solution to strike the balance between ecology and economics. Based on the case study of a medical product manufacturer, this study addresses this question by investigating how manufacturers identify the problem of reverse logistics; design and develop of sustainable product and service by enhancing the efficiency of operations, and market competencies that add value to their customers' business processes. Within the strategy for designing for effective reverse logistics, these findings contribute to understand the use of information system and technology for reverse logistics to enhance the customer's business process and provide value-added process for customer retention.     

基于企业竞争力视角的物流金融服务研究

作为顺应市场发展、实现多方共赢的创新型物流服务,物流金融不仅有利于中小企业融资和银行金融业务的创新,也是提高物流企业竞争力的重要方式。本文以我国物流企业的未来竞争力为视角,对发展物流金融服务的具体策略和路径进行深入探讨,指出物流金融服务必将推动物流企业的管理创新和业务发展,成为我国物流企业决胜未来和物流产业迅猛发展的重要手段。     

Outsourcing reverse logistics of high-tech manufacturing firms by using a systematic decision-making approach: TFT-LCD sector in Taiwan

Reverse logistics are increasingly crucial for the supply chain strategy of global high-tech manufacturing firms. As reverse logistics operations are significantly more complex than traditional manufacturing supply chains, many high-tech manufacturers are examining the feasibility of outsourcing reverse logistics activities to third party logistics providers (3PLs) from a strategic planning perspective. Internal resources and capabilities are thus examined from a resource-based perspective to identify which reverse logistics service requirements could be fulfilled in-house or outsourced. Therefore, this work presents a systematic approach using the analytical network process (ANP) not only to investigate the relative importance of reverse logistics service requirements, but also to select an appropriate 3PL. Empirical results based on the case of the TFT-LCD sector in Taiwan indicate that information technology management is of priority concern in reverse logistics services. In addition to providing a valuable reference for manufacturers concerned with service requirements for outsourcing, results of this study significantly contribute to the efforts of 3PLs in evaluating whether they comply with potential customer requirements based on their service capabilities.     

The impact of third-party logistics providers' capabilities on exporters' performance

Third-party logistics (3PL) services have experienced unprecedented growth. However, we are not aware of any study that explores the relationships among logistics outsourcing, competitive advantage, and business performance. We study the mediating role of logistics outsourcing as a strategy to develop firms' capabilities in the strategy-performance relationship. Drawing on the resource-based view (RBV) of the firm, we develop a research model grounded in the outsourcing-competitive advantage-performance paradigm. We apply structural equation modeling to empirically test the model using data collected from 150 exporters in Hong Kong and the Pearl River Delta region of China. The results show that there are positive relationships among exporters' strategic orientation towards third-party logistics (3PL) providers, 3PL providers' basic and augmented capabilities, exporters' competitive advantage, and exporters' export performance. We also find that 3PL providers' augmented capabilities and exporters' competitive advantage are strong mediators, supporting the theorized model underpinned by RBV.     

Antecedents to and outcomes of reverse logistics metrics

Business to business reverse logistics processes are shaped in large part by a firm's strategy to meet regulatory (e.g. waste electrical and electronic equipment directive) and certification (e.g. ISO 14000) requirements. Firms adopt both recommended and internally developed reverse logistics metrics in order to monitor the performance of these processes along the entire value chain, and especially amongst both buyer and supplier marketing interactions. Unfortunately, literature regarding antecedents to and outcomes of reverse logistics metric development is scarce, leaving industrial marketing professionals with limited guidance as to how to establish and gain value from a sophisticated metric program. This study uses goal-setting theory and the knowledge-based view to conceptualize a model that examines transactions from the perspective of both the supplier (inbound reverse logistics) and customer (outbound reverse logistics) in a business to business context. This granular view reveals how actors occupying different supply chain positions manage collaborative marketing processes such as reverse logistics. Survey data were gathered from organizations affiliated with the United States Department of Defense supply chain and hypotheses were tested using partial least squares structural equation modeling. The results corroborate the assertion that information support capabilities and stated goals are antecedents to establishing metrics; however, the study uncovers outcome disparities between inbound and outbound reverse logistics processes. As the roles of both suppliers and customers in complying with take-back regulation continue to grow, the findings of this study provide marketing professionals and scholars with important insights regarding the use of reverse logistics metrics.     

第三方医药物流企业的服务创新动力与路径研究

我国医药物流市场巨大,第三方物流是医药物流发展的趋势。根据服务科学的基本原理,分析了医药物流和第三方医药物流的状况,阐述了第三方医药物流服务创新的必要性,建立了第三方医药物流企业服务创新的动力模型和服务创新的“五星图”模式,提出我国第三方医药物流企业要从新服务概念、新客户服务界面、新的服务传递系统、技术选择及物流服务创新战略的选择与协调等五条路径推动服务创新。     

我国物流人才培养的关键问题分析及解决途径——建立区域联合培养实践基地的战略思考

产学研相结合的人才培育模式是培养高层次、复合型物流人才，解决我国物流人才缺口的关键。但我国目前的物流人才培养模式以及一对一为主的产学研培养模式仍存在着一定的问题需要解决。文章首先分析了我国目前物流人才培养过程中的基本问题，进而针对校企合作的产学研模式及其存在的主要问题进行了探讨。在此基础上，提出了解决这些问题的途径——建立区域联合物流人才培养实践基地的战略思考，并分析了该战略在运作模式、服务范围、资源利用、培养方式、协作关系以及功能拓展等方面的独特优势。     

推进我国纺织服装行业物流的探讨

发展纺织服装行业物流对于增加企业利润、提升竞争力,具有积极的意义。本文通过分析当前我国纺织服装行业物流的现状和存在的问题,提出加快发展纺织服装行业物流的对策和建议。     

中国物流业的经济效应及其变动分析——基于历次投入产出表视角

文章利用1997年、2002年和2007年的中国投入产出表数据,运用投入产出分析方法对中国物流业的经济效应及其变动情况进行了研究.结果表明,物流业正在由中间产品型基础产业发展为中间产品型产业;物流业的与其他产业的关系越来越密切,且其发展对其他产业的支撑作用大于物流业对其他产业发展的带动作用;其对整个国民经济的推动作用要大于本身受到国民经济发展后的拉动作用.文章据此提出了促进中国物流业发展政策建议.