高职院校环艺专业实训室建设与管理改革探索

高职院校环艺专业实训室建设有其自身特色,在环艺专业的教学建设和改革中扮演着重要的角色。但是,目前很多高职院校的环艺实训室建设存在着建设模式化程度高、实训教师队伍建设不够完备、实训室管理水平比较底下等诸多问题。本文在对这些存在的问题进行分析的同时,尝试找出高职院校环艺专业实训室建设与管理的思路与方法,让环艺实训室更好地为专业建设服务。     

高职商务英语专业实训项目方案的规划研究

高职商务英语专业实训项目是高职商务英语专业的特色。本文主要从三个方面规划和建设商务英语实训的项目,首先通过语言综合实训室和商务技能实训室建设,加强商务英语校内实训基地项目建设;其次是加强校企合作,合理规划商务英语校外实训基地项目建设;最后通过制定符合高职商务英语人才培养方案的设计和加强师资队伍建设,提高商务英语实训项目的软件条件。通过多方位、多角度地规划商务英语专业实训项目,以期提高高职商务英语专业的教学质量。     

高职院校实训基地分层开放运行模式探讨

对高职院校实训基地的开放运行模式进行了探讨,根据各实训室的专业特点和管理要求,提出了分层次分内容的个性化开放模式.以实训基地的开放带动实训教学模式的改革和创新,提出了实训选修和全院公共必修课《计算机应用基础》的实训教学改革方式.对实训基地开放面临的困难从流程、信息化、人员、经费等多个方面提出了具体的解决措施.     

基于职业能力培养的高职IT英语实训课程体系建设探析

IT行业与英语息息相关,为了满足行业需求,高职IT英语实训课程体系建设应注重加强学生职业能力培养,实现"教、学、做"三位一体。为了保证IT学生能够顺利胜任未来职业岗位,切实提高IT英语实训教学的效果与质量,加强高职IT英语实训教学具有十分重要的现实意义,必须注重加强IT英语实训课程体系建设。     

高职院校实训室建设改造研究

在高职院校中,实操实训是教学中的一个重要环节,是培养学生的实践能力和创新精神的重要过程。目前,高职院校的实训室建设改造存在着不少问题,该文从实训室的改造模式,人员、资金配置及教学的创新方面,提出实操室建设改造的若干设想。     

高职院校酒店管理实训室建设刍议

酒店管理专业对学生实践能力有较高的要求,实训室是实现这一要求的重要手段。目前实训室在使用中存在场地不足、场地阶段性闲置、设备设施数量不足、设备设施渐显落后等问题。这些问题可通过加大资金投入、提供场地保障、加快制度建设、创新实训器材使用方式等来解决。     

基于Cloudview的实训管理云平台构建

根据高职院校实训室管理在信息化建设中所面临的问题,提出基于cloudview的实训管理云平台的解决方案。通过需求分析、平台构建、平台功能三个方面的阐述,说明利用虚拟化技术,可实现按需弹性资源分配策略和可视化管理,能快速灵活地响应各种业务需求,提高了实训室的管理和运维能力。     

高职院校实验(实训)室科研服务能力调查研究——以辽宁装备制造职业技术学院为例

高职院校实习实训室的维护运行情况直接影响高职院校学生技能的培养,也决定了学校科研和社会服务的声誉。对辽宁装备制造职业技术学院实习实训情况进行调查研究,发现高职院校实习实训设备的科研服务、社会服务功能有待于提高,应采取设立专职实验教师岗位,加强实验(实训)室建设论证与日常管理,编制现有实验(实训)室可实现科研项目目录,加大对于科研团队发展建设的支持力度等措施提升其科研服务、社会服务水平。     

6S模式在高职院校实训室管理中的应用

介绍高职院校实训室管理中存在的问题,通过引入企业管理中的“6S”管理理念,将“6S”管理模式应用于高职院校实训室日常管理,根据“6S”内容提出具体的实施细节,有利于对实训室进行规范化和制度化管理,为建设高水平、符合高职院校人才培养工作水平评估要求的实训室奠定基础。     

国际贸易与电子商务跨专业实训室建设研究

论文分析建设国际贸易与电子商务跨专业实训室的必要性、可行性及其重要意义,在此基础上着重探索国际贸易与电子商务跨专业实训室建设的内容,包括实训场所建设、跨专业实训项目开发等,为加强国际贸易与电子商务专业的协同创新提供硬资源与软环境上的支撑。     

仁义礼智信忠孝新论

仁、义、礼、智、信、忠、孝是儒家伦理学中的基本概念，也是中国古代化中的基本概念．本立足于这些概念的字学基础，通过逻辑思辩的方法，试图给它们以新的阐释。     

第一是位置，第二是位置，第三还是位置

工业园区、经济特区在一个国家经济稳步快速发展中发挥着不可忽视的作用，这样的例子比比皆是，越南也不例外。到目前为止，越南国内已经建有154家注册在案的工业园区，多集中在北、中、南重要经济区域内。虽然这些工业园区对越南经济发展贡献巨大，但是，其中许多家正式投入运营多年，园内仍空空如也，只有少数工业园区的使用面积比率和发展速度达到开发商预计的目标。     

跨国农业垄断公司对中国农业产业链的多维渗透及破解思路

近年来，以ABCD四大粮商和孟山都等为主要代表的跨国农业垄断公司加速从资本、技术和服务领域对中国农业产业链进行渗透。在资本方面，跨国农业垄断公司已在中国进行深耕，并开始进入更多细分市场；在技术方面，对核心技术的高效转化和集中掌握使其占据了农业产业链的制高点；在服务方面，对贸易、加工、仓储等服务环节的渗透使其获得了高额利润。中国农业企业是抵御跨国农业垄断公司渗透的根本，但目前中国农业企业的竞争力整体上低于跨国农业垄断公司，未能掌握核心技术、因投资回报率低而不愿深耕农业以及市场机制被扭曲是中国农业企业竞争力不足的主要原因。面对跨国农业垄断公司的多维渗透，中国应加强“监督审查”以构筑农业产业发展安全网，强化“创新引领”以打造农业企业核心竞争力，主动“扎根县域”以厚植农业企业的国内发展根基，积极“乘船出海”以拓展农业企业的全球发展空间，坚持“市场主导”以优化农业企业运营市场环境，进而谋求中国农业企业与跨国农业垄断公司的竞争均势。     

Alliance competence, resources, and alliance success: Conceptualization, measurement, and initial test

This research examines the effect of an alliance competence on resource-based alliance success. The fundamental thesis guiding this research is that an alliance competence contributes to alliance success, both directly and through the acquisition and creation of resources. Using survey data gathered from 145 alliances, empirical tests of the hypotheses provide support for the posited explanation of alliance success. The findings indicate that an alliance competence is not only antecedent to the resources that are necessary for alliance success but also to alliance success itself. C. Jay Lambe (Ph.D., The Darden School at University of Virginia) is an assistant professor of marketing in the Pamplin College of Business at Virginia Tech. For 10 years prior to entering academe, he was engaged in business-to-business marketing for both Xerox and AT&T. His research interests include business-to-business marketing, relationship marketing, marketing strategy, and sales management. He has publications in theJournal of the Academy of Marketing Science, theJournal of Product Innovation Management, theEuropean Journal of Marketing, theJournal of Personal Selling and Sales Management, theInternational Journal of Management Reviews, theJournal of Business-to-Business Marketing, and theJournal of Relationship Marketing. He also serves as a reviewer for theJournal of Business-to-Business Marketing. Prior to joining the faculty at Virginia Tech, he was one of five Texas Tech University faculty members chosen in 1999 from the entire university for the annual Outstanding Faculty Member Award by the Mortar Board and Omicron Delta Kappa (Texas Tech University student organizations that recognize excellence in teaching). Robert E. Spekman is the Tayloe Murphy Professor of Business Administration at the Darden School at the University of Virginia. He was formerly a professor of marketing and associate director of the Center for Telecommunications at the University of Southern California. He is an internationally recognized authority on business-to-business marketing and strategic alliances. His consulting experiences range from marketing research and competitive analysis, to strategic market planning, supply chain management, channels of distribution design and implementation, and strategic partnering. He has taught in a number of executive programs in the United States, Canada, Latin America, Asia, and Europe. His executive program experience ranges from general marketing strategy, to sales force management, to channels strategy, to creating strategic alliances, to business-to-business marketing strategy, to a number of single-company and senior executive management programs. He has edited and/or written seven books and has authored (coauthored) more than 80 articles and papers. He also serves as a reviewer for a number of marketing and management journals, as well as for the National Science Foundation. Prior to joining the faculty at the University of Southern California, he taught in the College of Business at the University of Maryland, College Park. During his tenure at Maryland, he was granted the Most Distinguished Faculty Award by the MBA students on three separate occasions. Shelby D. Hunt is the J. B. Hoskins and P. W. Horn Professor of Marketing at Texas Tech University, Lubbock. A past editor of theJournal of Marketing (1985–87), he is the author ofModern Marketing Theory: Critical Issues in the Philosophy of Marketing Science (South-Western, 1991) andA General Theory of Competition: Resources, Competences, Productivity, Economic Growth (Sage, 2000). He has written numerous articles on competitive theory, macromarketing, ethics, channels of distribution, philosophy of science, and marketing theory. Three of hisJournal of Marketing articles—“The Nature and Scope of Marketing” (1976), “General Theories and Fundamental Explananda of Marketing” (1983), and “The Comparative Advantage Theory of Competition” (1995) (with Robert M. Morgan)—won the Harold H. Maynard Award for the best article on marketing theory. His 1985Journal of Business Research article with Lawrence B. Chonko, “Ethics and Marketing Management,” received the 2000 Elsevier Science Exceptional Quality and High Scholarly Impact award. His 1989 article, ”Reification and Realism in Marketing: in Defense of Reason,” won theJournal of Macromarketing Charles C. Slater Award. For his contributions to theory and science in marketing, he received the 1986 Paul D. Converse Award from the American Marketing Association, the 1987 Outstanding Marketing Educator Award from the Academy of Marketing Science, and the 1992 American Marketing Association/Richard D. Irwin Distinguished Marketing Educator Award.     

我国服务贸易发展中的问题、成因和对策研究

改革开放以来,我国对外服务贸易取得了快速增长。但由于服务贸易发展的基础不牢、服务产业结构不合理等原因,致使我国的服务贸易发展存在总体发展规模相对滞后、贸易商品集中于传统领域等问题。促进我国服务贸易又好又快发展,需要社会各界,特别是有关政府部门、相关企业及行业协会等各类主体相互配合、共同努力。     

Child labor legislation: effective, benign, both, or neither?

This paper explores the relationship between the state-specific child labor legislation and the decline in child labor that occurred in the US between 1880 and 1900. The existing literature that addresses this question uses a difference-in-difference estimation technique. We contribute to this literature in two ways. First, we argue that this estimation technique can produce misleading results due to (a) the possibility of multiplicity of equilibria and (b) the non-linearity of the underlying econometric model. Second, we develop an empirical strategy to identify the mechanism by which the legislation affected child labor decisions. In particular, besides establishing whether the legislation was effective or not, our analysis may determine whether the legislation constituted a benign policy or not, i.e., whether the legislation constrained the behavior of families (not benign) or whether it changed the labor market to a new equilibrium in which families voluntarily respected the law (benign).     

理解凭单制:渊源、机制、模式及运用

凭单制作为政府改革工具,实质是在公共服务中引入市场机制的一种制度安排。它渊源于新自由主义经济学,从消费者角度通过强化其选择权而巧妙植入市场竞争机制。凭单制存在公平导向、效率导向及公平与效率兼顾等不同政策取向及模式。尽管它在公共部门需要一定的运作条件,但能广泛运用于包括食品、住房、医疗、教育、幼儿保健等具有融合特征的"福利物品"提供领域。     

Materialism, status signaling, and product satisfaction

The consumer satisfaction literature has not, for the mos part, integrated individual values into the product evaluation process. Yet a comprehensive understanding of consumer satisfaction can best be attained by including both consumer and product factors. To demonstrate the usefulness of including individual values, this research focuses on one consumer value, namely, materialism. The authors empirically explore how this individual value is linked to consumers’ evaluations of products they have purchased. Using surveys, the authors collected data from a sample of college students (n=211) and a sample of adults (n=270). Across these two studies, using divergent samples and products, they find consistent evidence that materialism is negatively related to product satisfaction in product categories with high potential for status signaling, but unrelated to product satisfaction in product categories with lower potential for status signaling. The consumption goals that produce these product evaluations are empirically addressed Jeff Wang (jianfeng76@yahoo.com; PhD, City University of Hong Kong) is an assistant professor of marketing in the Faculty of Business at the City University of Hong Kong. This work was conducted when he was a doctoral student of marketing in the Eller College of Management at the University of Arizona. His research interests include social networks and consumer behavior, consumer satisfaction and well-being, materialism and consumption meanings, and consumer interests and public policy issues. His dissertation studies credit card debt as a socially embedded phenomenon and investigates how consumers leverage their interpersonal ties as they accumulate and repay their debt. Melanie Wallendorf (mwallendorf@eller.arizona.edu) is Soldwedel Professor of Marketing in the Eller College of Management at the University of Arizona. She holds an MS in sociology and a PhD in marketing from the University of Pittsburgh. Her articles on the sociocultural aspects of consumption have been published in theJournal of Consumer Research, Journal of Marketing Research, Advertising and Society Review, Addiction, Journal of Macromarketing, andAmerican Behavioral Scientist, among others. Her coauthored article on “The Sacred and Profane in Consumer Behavior” won theJournal of Consumer Research Best Article Award in 1992. Her research has been featured in theWall Street Journal, The Washington Post, The New York Times, American Demographics, andFortune, and has been funded by the Marketing Science Institute, the Arizona Disease Control Research Commission, and the Office of Earth Science at NASA.