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1.
    
This paper raises the question and provides empirical evidence regarding the status of the evolution of the state‐owned enterprises (SOEs) in China today. In this study, we compare the SOEs to domestic private‐owned enterprises (POEs) and foreign‐controlled businesses (FCBs) in the context of their organizational cultures. While a new ownership form, many of the POEs evolved from former collectives that reflect the traditional values of Chinese business. Conversely, the FCBs are much more indicative of the large global MNCs. Therefore, we look at the SOEs in the context of these two reference points. We conclude that the SOEs of today have substantially transformed to approximate a configuration desired by the Chinese government when it began the SOE transformation a couple of decades ago to make them globally competitive. The SOEs of today appear to be appropriately described as China's economic dynamic dynamo for the future. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

2.
基于对中煤进出口公司的研究,归纳了人力资源管理在数量、质量、结构、职能等方面所存在的问题,从观念、制度、专业水准与客观环境等方面分析原因,并提出树立先进理念、规范岗位设置、提升人力资源规划水平、增强培训与开发针对性等匹配性对策。  相似文献   

3.
围绕同煤集团通过资本市场重组漳泽电力,实现"煤电一体化"这一成功案例,着重研究大型煤炭企业通过上市这条途径,积极引入战略投资者和民间资本,发展混合所有制,实现煤炭企业的转型发展。  相似文献   

4.
介绍了开滦集团党的建设情况,从时代要求、与企业转型发展并进的精神、自身发展的现实3个方面进行了阐述。  相似文献   

5.
    
Research summary: Although the middle management literature has identified various bridging roles performed by middle managers in the market environment, it is relatively vague about whether and how they manage the political environment to achieve market‐related goals. In an inductive field study of four large state‐owned enterprises based in mainland Communist China, operational middle managers were found to take an active role in dealing with political actors to achieve market efficiency in their local environments, performing two distinct bridging strategies. Our field study suggests that middle managers are better equipped than their bosses (top executives) as well as their subordinates (frontline employees) to perform the bridging function between competing market and political imperatives in various local settings. Managerial summary: For firms that operate in diverse geographies, it is challenging for a handful of top executives to deal with numerous political actors. This burden could be shared with operational middle managers, who play a bridging role by drawing on their operational knowledge and local networks. Our research on middle managers who work under the scrutiny of political actors in China found that they bridge market and political ideology by conveying common features that seem legitimate to both. They also bridge market goals and political actors with personal affect. Compared to top executives and frontline employees, middle managers have unique advantages in performing these bridging functions. Firms can enhance their strategy execution ability by training middle managers in dealing with political actors in diverse contexts. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

6.
对于自然垄断产业采用何种所有权结构的规制模式,在理论研究与实践操作中都存在着多样化的选择。本文主要比较分析了民营外生规制、国有内生规制和混合所有权规制三种不同组合模式,并认为混合所有权规制模式较好地兼容了其他模式的优点,可以成为自然垄断产业改革与治理进程中的一个可取路径。欧盟国家自然垄断产业的改革经验,从实践上证明了混合所有权规制模式的可行性,尽管其也存在一定的局限性。同时,本文认为对于转型改革时期的中国,针对自然垄断行业的国有企业,可以考虑采用混合所有权规制模式的改革路径,通过股权开放的形式放松民营资本进入自然垄断产业的行业管制,并有效、平稳地建立起自然垄断产业规制体系。  相似文献   

7.
Research summary: Cross‐border acquisitions may raise legitimacy concerns by host‐country stakeholders, affecting the acquisition outcomes of foreign firms. We propose that theorization by local regulatory agencies is a key mechanism that links legitimacy concerns with acquisition outcomes. Given that theorization is time consuming and its outcome is uncertain, we argue that state‐owned foreign firms experience a lower likelihood of acquisition completion and a longer duration for completing a deal than other foreign firms. Moreover, we introduce a set of firm characteristics (target public status, target R&D alliances, and acquirer acquisition and alliance experiences) that may affect the threshold level of legitimacy, thereby altering the proposed relationships. Our framework and findings provide useful implications for institutional theory on its core concept of legitimacy. Managerial summary: Cross‐border acquisitions by state‐owned foreign firms may lead to national security concerns and thus debates and discussions among local regulatory agencies. We argue that such institutional processes may reduce the likelihood of acquisition completion and prolong the duration of acquisition completion. Using cross‐border acquisitions in the United States, we find that acquisitions by state‐owned foreign firms are not less likely to be completed than acquisitions by other foreign firms, but they take more time to be completed. Moreover, state‐owned foreign firms are less likely to complete an acquisition when the target firm has more R&D alliances. However, their acquisition experience and alliance experience in the host country increase the likelihood of acquisition completion, whereas their alliance experience alone shortens the acquisition duration. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

8.
在对企业国际化路径、发展阶段和风险管理等理论分析的基础上,提出了资源型企业国际化发展风险辨识的理论框架,结合我国资源型企业国际化发展的业务展开对风险的全面性分析,从而建立了我国资源型企业国际化发展的风险体系。针对国际化发展过程中的8类具体风险,包括政治、政策、经济、文化、管理、资金、技术、市场等方面,提出了应对不同风险国际化发展过程中的各种风险的防范措施,以期为资源型企业国际化发展风险管理提供思路与经验借鉴。  相似文献   

9.
独立董事"独立性"研究   总被引:33,自引:3,他引:33  
独立性是独立董事制度的核心和灵魂。本文认为,独立董事制度的独立性包括独立董事个体的独立性和独立董事整体的独立性。独立董事的独立性是相对的,也是动态的,而且与独立董事的选拔机制、激励和约束机制有关,恰当的激励和约束机制是确保独立董事独立性的重要因素,中等程度的激励和中等程度的约束是最佳的“度”。独立董事在董事会中占多数地位是独立董事整体独立性的基本保证,独立董事工作条件的配套也是提高独立董事工作效率(这也是“独立性”的最终目的)的重要条件。  相似文献   

10.
    
This study develops a model grounded in the contingency theory (i.e., context–structure–performance) applicable to Chinese state‐owned enterprises (SOEs). Using data from a sample of 205 industrial SOEs, the study shows that SOE growth performance relative to the industry is positively predicted by formal control, inversely predicted by decentralization, and positively predicted by the interaction of the two. Customer product knowledge utilization, unrelated to growth performance relative to the industry, is positively predicted by formal control and the interaction of formal control with decentralization. Foreign induced industry competitiveness, technological turbulence, size, and production technology routineness are treated as context variables and modeled accordingly. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

11.
阐述了国有煤炭企业推行党务公开的重要意义,分析了企业党务公开工作中存在的问题,并提出了应对措施。  相似文献   

12.
高校国有资产管理信息系统   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
简述高校国有资产管理的现状 ,建立高校国有资产信息管理系统 ,探索盘活高校的国有资产和实施动态管理的方法  相似文献   

13.
    
In this study we provide evidence that firms considering entering new markets are more likely to appoint directors with experience in those markets; and subsequently, we show that directors' market experience increases the likelihood of new‐market entry. Moreover, we explore the presence of constraints in both, acquiring experienced directors and utilizing their experience. Specifically, we find that experienced directors are less likely to join firms with financial restatements in the recent past as well as firms with a lower status than the firms where they currently serve. In addition, we find that interlocking directors' experience is less likely to lead to new‐market entry for firms that lack new‐product development experience and that exhibit a high level of market overlap with interlocked firms. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

14.
论国有资产管理体系的建立与完善   总被引:16,自引:2,他引:16  
国有资产管理体系的建立,是中国经济体制改革贯彻渐变稳定逐步转轨的方法论、完善市场经济体制的创举。其目的是寻找新型的公有制形态与市场经济相对接的桥梁。如何从战略高度上对国有资产管理体系的建立有一个全新的认识,作者提出必须走出四个误区。如何建立在公有制为主体的市场经济条件下政府管理经济的新模式,作者提出必须从简单的政企分离转变到政资分离和资企合一。最后,作者提出了在实践中贯彻好这一战略构思要处理好的八个问题。  相似文献   

15.
加强国有煤炭企业党建工作,充分发挥国有企业党组织的政治优势,既是国有煤炭企业科学发展的重要内容,也是国有煤炭企业科学发展的重要保证。阐述了国有煤炭企业党的思想建设、制度建设意义与方法,介绍了切实提高党组织的创造力、凝聚力和战斗力的着力点。  相似文献   

16.
从董事会规模、独立董事比例、董事长与CEO两职合一等董事会结构特征入手,选取2009-2011年我国纺织服装业上市公司统计年报数据为样本,结合上市公司财务评价指标体系和证监会对业绩评价的规定,采用spss19.0统计学软件,建立回归模型,对董事会的结构特征与公司绩效关系进行回归分析,以期在实证结果基础上,对我国上市公司董事会结构等方面提出合理化建议,不断优化企业经营业绩。  相似文献   

17.
阐述了对国有煤炭企业内部审计风险存在的主要问题,并从保障国有煤炭企业内部审计员独立性、规范国有煤炭企业内部审计行为等4个方面分析了有效的防范内部审计风险的具体措施。  相似文献   

18.
国有煤炭企业中层管理干部的甄选方法,一直沿用的是党政领导干部的甄选方法,在实践中暴露出很多问题。在借鉴古今中外中层管理干部甄选方法的基础上,提出了未来煤炭企业中层管理干部甄选方法设计的整体思路,并初步提出了煤矿矿长评价标准的甄选方法及流程,为国有煤炭企业改进中层管理干部的甄选方法提供了借鉴意义。  相似文献   

19.
我国的煤炭企业中国有独资或国有控股企业占有很大比重,混合所有制发展不够充分,中共十八届三中全会再次强调了深化国有企业改革、发展混合所有制经济。如何深化国有煤炭企业改革,推进混合所有制经济,在市场的决定性作用中,加快国有煤炭企业转型发展,这是国有煤炭企业面临的重要课题。结合大同煤矿集团公司实际,就当前形势下国有煤炭企业发展混合所有制的必要性、发展混合所有制面临的障碍以及如何发展混合所有制等内容进行了剖析。  相似文献   

20.
当前宏观经济增速放缓、能源开采具有自然风险、能源集团规模庞大以及制度、人员等方面的欠缺导致我国国有能源集团财务风险大增。分析了新形势下国有能源集团财务风险管控存在的问题,提出从风控意识、财务治理结构、内部控制、全面预算管理、专业组织建设、专业人员培训等多个角度入手,全面提升国有能源集团财务风险控制能力。  相似文献   

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