我国外资流入：现状、成因及对策研究

近年来,外资的大量流入对我国的经济持续稳定增长产生了一系列。影响,如何应对资本大规模流入,已经成为我国当前面临的一个严峻的经济问题。本文通过对外资流入我国的现状、成因及其产生的影响进行分析和探讨,并提出化解外资大量流入的对策建议。     

外资收购对经济的影响及对策

在百盛收购小肥羊和雀巢收购徐福记的事件后,引起了民众对外资收购我国企业进行了新一轮的讨论。在外资收购的浪潮下,对我国的经济产生什么影响,我国自主品牌企业将如何发展。本文将对外资收购的情况以及对经济的一些影响进行阐述。     

我国旅游业对外资开放的效应分析

我国旅游业对外资开放,外资首先进入其熟悉的入境游领域,同时积极进入国内游的高端,并将国外成熟的旅游产品引入我国。外资开拓我国旅游市场领域,对内资旅游企业将产生多种效应,政府、企业应当从竞争力提升、市场创新和市场环境等方面作出努力。     

外资并购我国涉农企业现状及其影响

近年来,随着我国经济快速而稳定地发展,我国农产品消费市场蕴藏的巨大潜力开始显现出来.外资对我国农业企业的并购活动日益活跃.本文从外资并购我国涉农企业的行业特点入手介绍我国外资并购的发展现状,然后分析外资并购对我国农业产业的不利影响.     

外资零售业是鲇鱼还是鲨鱼

外资零售业进驻我国越来越普遍了。面对如此巨大的竞争,以及如此大的市场发展空间,跨国连锁零售企业纷纷抢滩中国。那么我国的零售企业该如何应对这么大的竞争,我国如何让外资零售企业成为激活我国零售市场的"鲇鱼",而不致使之成为吞食本土零售业的"鲨鱼";在不排斥外资合法进入的同时,扶持本土零售业的发展;在不保护落后的同时,营造公平的竞争环境,从而使国内零售业实力得到提升和发展,这是我国政府部门和企业当前必须认真思考的问题。本文就外资零售业大量的进驻中国的现状分析外资零售业对我国带来的影响以及我国政府部门和企业应变的对策。     

外资对黑龙江省旅游业的影响及对策

外资对于黑龙江省旅游业的发展起着至关重要的作用，本文针对黑龙江省旅游业内各行业的发展现状及特点，论述了外资给黑龙江省旅游业发展所带来的影响，并在此基础上提出相应的对策以达到趋利避害的目的，从而使外资更好地为黑龙江省旅游业服务。     

我国产业外资垄断趋势问题探析

入世后,随着外资企业涌入我国各行业,一些外资企业正在或已经形成垄断趋势,对此,本文分析了外资垄断趋势在各产业中的表现,指出其对我国产业掌控权、本土企业发展及人才方面的影响,并提出相应对策.     

外资并购对我国企业核心竞争力影响及对策分析

外资并购的大量兴起,为我国企业的发展提供了充足的资源,在一定程度上提高了我国企业的核心竞争力。但随着外资越来越多地以并购方式进入我国优势行业,民族品牌企业相继被收购,国内企业的核心竞争力又一定程度上下降,为我们敲响了警钟。通过对外资并购双方的各自目标进行分析,得出外资并购对我国企业核心竞争力的积极和消极影响,进而提出我国政府和企业利用外资提高企业核心竞争力的策略,有助于提高我国企业引入外资并购提高核心竞争力的能力。     

我国投资领域中国民待遇现状分析

目前,我国投资领域看似繁荣但问题错综复杂,国民待遇适用的标准混乱已经恶化了我国的投资环境,主要体现在国民待遇与非国民待遇并存,内资待遇标准的不一致,外资上位法与下位法的不一致,外资法与WTO及双边协定的规定不一致等方面.应从调整并理顺内资法律法舰及其政策,统一内资的法律地位和待遇标准;建立统一适用的外资待遇标准,取消对外资的非国民待遇;清理和调整地方性法规及其政策中与WTO和双边投资协定及国家外资法律法规不一致的外资待遇规定;加快制定体系完整、前瞻性强的外国投资法步伐等方面入手,完善我国外资待遇立法及政策.     

外资利用与湖北扶贫开发

外资扶贫具有独特的扶贫优势。在双重税收竞争的背景下,湖北省应该主动采取措施吸引外资的流入,将外商直接投资引导到扶贫开发中去,积极利用外资外贸手段发展湖北的扶贫开发事业。一、外资利用与扶贫开发:理论与实证1.经济增长与扶贫开发外资经济增长和扶贫开发关系的实证证明,较低的经济水平总有较高的贫困发生率,而高经济增长常常伴随着贫困率的快速下降,当经济退步时贫困率则马上上升。世界银行贫困专家Easterly等(2005)收集了1981-1999年56个发展中国家和地区的数据,研究发现:当年收入增长8.2%,当年贫困率就下降6.1%,而年收入降低9.8%,…     

Foreign Investment In Establishing Investment Companies

A company engaged in direct investment established by foreign investors in China in the form of either a wholly foreign owned enterprise or an equity joint venture with Chinese investors. The investment company shall take the form of a limited liability company.     

中国外商投资制度改革:从外资“三法”到《外商投资法》

《中华人民共和国外商投资法》取代原有外资"三法"成为现今我国外商投资管理的基础性法律。本文从国民待遇原则、外资促进和保护、竞争中性、国家安全审查及配套措施五个重要问题出发,探析了《外商投资法》的实施对我国经济发展的影响。     

Foreign Investment in Establishing Business-starting Investment Enterprises

The enterprise can be either in the non-legal-person organization form or in the corporate organization form. As to non-legal-person organization, investors shall bear joint liabilities for its debts.     

Ireland's Foreign Direct Investment Competitive Advantage and Japanese Outward Foreign Direct Investment

This article addresses Ireland's record in attracting foreign direct investment (FDI). FDI has been identified as one of the key factors that has spurred the growth of the Celtic Tiger. An adaptation of Porter's Diamond is offered to explain the determinants of Ireland's competitive advantage in attracting FDI. The overall trends in FDI inflows to Ireland are considered. The study then focuses on Japanese FDI into Europe and Ireland in particular. The pattern of Japanese FDI flows into Ireland is analysed in the context of Ireland's determinants of FDI competitive advantage. Future considerations around Ireland's model of competitive advantage are addressed.     

Foreign Investment in Franchise

Via contracts, franchisers are eligible to confer economic resources like trademark, trade name, business mode and etc. to franchisees; franchisees operate within the unified business system according to contract and pay accordingly franchise fees.     

Foreign Investment Catalogues and Investment Environment in China

On 23 December 2008, the National De- velopment and Reform Commission （＂NDRC＂） and Ministry of Commerce （＂MOFCOM＂） of People＇s Republic of China jointly issued Catalogue of Foreign Investment Advantageous Industries in Central and Western China （＂Central and Western Catalogue＂）, which became effective on 1 January 2009. Tnis marks the second revision to the Central and Western Catalogue since its first promulgation in 2000 （the previous revision occurred in 2004）.     

外国直接投资与我国对外贸易失衡

我国与美国、欧盟的贸易顺差增大,外汇储备激增,原因错综复杂,其中,在我国改革开放和特殊的工业化进程中,经济全球化和国际分工加速发展,世界产业结构大调整,外国直接投资持续增加才是根本原因。由于外国直接投资对我国贸易顺差存在着两种效应:直接效应和间接影响,即外国直接投资对我国产生明显的贸易创造效应,同时又具有一定的贸易替代效应,间接增加了贸易顺差,从而加剧了我国的贸易失衡。本文运用协整检验,建立误差修正模型,验证了外国直接投资与我国贸易顺差存在长期均衡关系,即正相关关系。只有从生产领域和外商投资的角度入手才能从根本上缓解贸易顺差的扩大。     

Foreign Investment in Commercial Fleids

Foreign-funded commercial enterprises can take the form of Sino-foreign equity joint ventures, Sino-foreign contractual joint ventures and wholly foreign-owned enterprises.     

Foreign Direct Investment in Hungary

Abstract

When in 1989 the markets in Central and Eastern Europe opened, western firms were quick to move in. Hungary treated foreign firms equal to domestic ones in the privatization process. It attracted most foreign direct investment in the region. Now, other countries are likely to follow the Hungarian path and allow foreign firms to take over domestic firms. This contribution discusses the experience of six Dutch multinational firms in Hungary and discusses whether these can be useful for expansion into other countries in the region. The results indicate that firms easily underestimate the cost of reconstructing acquired enterprises and that building a market position is more expensive than anticipated.     

Foreign Direct Investment in China

Summary

China has attracted the second largest amount of foreign direct investment in the world each year since 1993. Hundreds of thousands of foreign-invested enterprises are in operation in China. However, what drive the success or cause the failure of foreign investments is still not well understood. This paper critically examines one success factor, i.e., the importance of timing of marketing entry into China. It begins with a brief review of the literature on first-mover advantages and the recent empirical research. It then attempts to theorize on why timing of market entry matters in the context of foreign direct investment. Apart from drawing upon the four recent studies in this area, this paper focuses on the auto industry in China and the case of Volkswagen to illustrate the importance of early entry into an overseas market. It calls for foreign investors to seize the first-wave opportunities when the door is opened a certain sector. It pays in the long run both in terms of the market share position and profitability.