首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 0 毫秒
1.
    
This paper studies the trade credit and delinquency behavior in Kazakhstan paying attention to the effects of two recent crises using a unique dataset of large firms and SMEs from the year 2009 to 2016. Our estimates suggest that the relationship between trade and bank credit is mainly substitutional except that it was complementary for large firms following the year 2014–5 crisis. This new piece of evidence on the non-uniform relationship between trade and bank credit during crisis might provide more insight into the mixed findings in the literature. We also discern that trade credit demand is more prevalent among capital-intensive firms. Kazakhstani firms pass along a sizeable portion of their delinquent receivable to their trade credit suppliers. The transmission of trade credit delinquency, additionally, is amplified during the year 2014–5 economic crisis but the year 2009 global financial crisis.  相似文献   

2.
Heterogenous banking supervision and regulation is often considered as the most important impediment for Pan-European Bank mergers. In this paper we identify other more fundamental reasons for a limited degree of cross-country integration in retail banking. We argue that the distribution of regional liquidity shocks may pose a natural limit to the extent of cross-border bank mergers. The paper derives the impact of different underlying stochastic structures on the optimal structure of cross regional bank mergers. Imposing a symmetry restriction on the underlying stochastic structure of liquidity shocks we find that benefits from diversification and the costs of contagion may be optimally traded off if banks from some but not from all regions merge. Under an additional monotonicity assumption full integration is only desirable if the number of regions with diverse risks is sufficiently large. We would like to thank the anonymous referee, Marc Flannery, Frank Heid, Michael Koetter, Rowena Pecchenino and the editor, George Tavlas, as well as the conference participants of the 4th INFINITY Conference Dublin for helpful comments. The views expressed here are those of the authors and not necessarily those of the Deutsche Bundesbank.  相似文献   

3.
让金融更好地服务小微企业和实体经济是我国金融改革和发展的基本方向。要做好这项工作,金融服务机构就必须转变观念,紧紧围绕小微企业的经营特征和融资需求来设计产品、提供服务、管理风险。融资服务机构要和小微企业建立起互信、互利、持久的平等合作关系,在小微客户出现困难时,要多做加法,少做减法。银行和非银行融资服务机构之间、大金融和小金融之间应该是合作、共赢、共生的关系。中国目前正处于历史上第三次金融发展机遇期,谁能判明大势、勇于创新、善于整合资源,谁就能在这个难得的历史机遇期,占得先机,成就事业。  相似文献   

4.
马宏 《改革与战略》2009,25(1):78-80
内部资本市场是外部资本市场的一种替代和补充,能有效降低融资成本,放松外部融资约束,提高资本配置效率。中小企业可以通过发展企业集团、实施企业间战略联盟及企业集群等方式构建内部资本市场来解决其融资问题。与大企业相比,中小企业在构建内部资本市场时存在组织结构和管理制度单一落后等不足,同时也具有决策迅速、激励有效、灵活性强等优势。因此,中小企业在构建内部资本市场时,要谨慎选择联合对象,注重联合的灵活性以及改革企业治理方式。  相似文献   

5.
中国金融服务贸易在东亚和世界市场中竞争力分析   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
本文采用国际市场占有率、贸易竞争力指数和显性比较优势指数等三个指标,对中国与东亚和世界13个经济体的金融服务贸易竞争力进行比较,分析了中国在东亚和世界金融服务贸易市场及经贸合作中的地位,并提出了提升中国金融服务贸易国际竞争力的对策。  相似文献   

6.
中小企业在我国经济发展中发挥着越来越重要的作用,但”融资难、融资贵、融资险”问题一直制约其发展。2018 年的国务院会议以及2019 年的政府工作报告中多次强调了这个问题,明确要求提高中小企业金融服务的可得性。针对这种现状,文章从银行竞争度视角出发,以2013-2017 年新三板创新层中739 家企业为样本,通过构建面板分位数模型,研究银行竞争度对处在不同分位(10、50、90)下中小企业融资约束的影响。结果表明:银行竞争度显著影响中小企业融资约束,且对不同分位的中小企业影响不同,通过提高银行竞争度,融资约束越严重的中小企业将受益越多。另外,上下游企业融资、短期融资比率以及宏观环境也是影响中小企业融资的重要因素。文章在实证分析的基础上,从降低市场门槛、引入外资银行等几个方面提出建议,为化解中小企业的融资困境提供依据。  相似文献   

7.
加快民间融资步伐 推动河北经济发展   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
目前全球金融危机背景下,加快民间融资发展对河北省扩大内需、促进经济增长有着重要的意义。本文针对河北省民间融资的新变化,从法制、政策、市场、行政服务、社会信用等五个方面提出了加快河北省民间融资发展的建议。  相似文献   

8.
马娟 《特区经济》2010,(7):60-62
南通市中小企业受金融危机的影响较大,有效信贷需求不旺。大多中小企业融资困难,但融资难的原因各不相同,不同行业的融资难度也有所差别;外源性融资主渠道是银行贷款,但贷款的难度依然较大。政府部门及时出台相关政策措施,金融机构积极加大融资力度,但中小企业的整体融资环境仍欠佳。中小企业融资难问题的解决,关键在于优越的政策环境的培育以及实在的支持方案的落实。  相似文献   

9.
邢舒婷  李谦 《科技和产业》2023,23(24):80-86
以2012—2021年沪深A股上市中小企业为研究对象,通过双向固定效应模型探讨数字金融对中小企业绿色投资的影响及作用路径。研究结果表明,数字金融有效地促进了中小企业绿色投资,融资约束在其中发挥了部分中介作用,即数字金融通过缓解中小企业面临的融资约束,进而促进了企业绿色投资,并通过了稳健性检验。研究还发现,数字金融对国有企业绿色投资的作用更为明显。最后,从政府和企业管理者两个角度提出相应建议。  相似文献   

10.
以2012-2017年深圳证券交易所中小企业板上市且披露研发投入数据的中小企业为样本,通过建立回归方程,检验我国中小企业融资约束对R&D投入是否存在影响,以及中小企业融资约束对R&D投入的影响是否存在门限效应。研究发现:中小企业R&D投入存在一定程度的融资约束。同时,中小企业融资约束与R&D投入之间存在着门限效应。在以融资约束为门限变量时,企业融资约束对R&D投入影响呈现出显著的双重门限效应,且门限值分别为10.3209和11.0744。  相似文献   

11.
樊英  段文 《科技和产业》2021,21(11):152-158
以农业中小上市企业为例,构建应收账款融资信用风险评价体系,并通过Logistic模型度量基于违约概率的应收账款融资信用风险.结果表明,农业中小上市企业的盈利能力、成长能力、营运能力及应收账款质量、下游企业资质、供应链运营状况对其应收账款融资信用风险有重要影响,经检验该模型在预测农业中小上市企业应收账款融资信用风险方面的准确性较高,可为银行等金融机构对中小企业应收账款融资信用风险预警提供思路.  相似文献   

12.
    
This study investigates the relationship between leverage ratios and bank share performance for a sample of Japanese banks during the period of financial crisis in the late 1990s. We differentiate between two types of leverage ratios: book leverage and market leverage. We show that market leverage instead of book leverage observed before the crisis has statistically and economically significant predictive power for the cross-sectional variation in bank performance during the crisis, even after controlling for a variety of other indicators reflecting bank’s characteristics and financial conditions. We also find that banks with lower market leverage ratios were affected more adversely by the failure announcements of large financial institutions during the crisis. The results are robust across alternative model specifications, statistical methodologies, lengths of sample intervals, and measures of bank share performance during the crisis. Our results therefore have important implications for regulators in identifying distressed banks that are vulnerable to the deterioration in conditions of the financial system.  相似文献   

13.
    
This paper demonstrates the adjustment speed of firm working capital and the relationships between working capital and firm performance in Japan during the global financial crisis. Using quarterly firm-level data, we find that the adjustment of working capital was weaker during the crisis. Moreover, the negative relationship between excess working capital and firm performance became more significant during the crisis, especially for larger firms. However, this crisis-related working capital–firm performance effect does not appear to persist for very long, because to finance any excess working capital, firms borrow from banks and reduce their internal cash both during and outside periods of crisis.  相似文献   

14.
REITs draw attention from investors around the world, yet our understanding of the various risks associated with such securities is limited. Using the introduction of Arrowhead, a low-latency high-frequency trading platform, to the Tokyo Stock Exchange and the financial crisis of 2008 as natural experiments, we compare the resilience of REITs and equities in terms of liquidity and volatility. The results indicate that the introduction of Arrowhead improved the quality of the Japanese REIT market but also increased the probability of flash crashes. We also find that although the financial crisis significantly deteriorated overall equity market quality, the Japanese REIT market was resilient. Finally, using a difference-in-differences regression model, we show that the higher transparency and better price discovery of REITs, compared to non-REITS, protected them from the negative effects of the financial crisis and the introduction of Arrowhead. Overall, our analysis shows that REITs are more resilient than non-REITs.  相似文献   

15.
周晓光 《科学决策》2021,(8):116-131
人是企业发展第一要素.在企业发展中,尤其企业创新活动中,核心领袖人物一直是企业达成战略目标的重要驱动力,更是推动企业不断向前发展的驱动要素,不同视野不同层次的领袖在企业中发挥不一样的作用,在不同时期不同类型的企业阶段,不同商业领袖更是把各自的优势发挥淋漓尽致,并直接影响到企业的生死存亡.竞争激烈空前的今天,创新决定成败.举目全球,新的技术走出实验室迈向商业化一直是创新体系中的阿喀琉斯之踵.由谁管理企业才能加速技术创新的商业化过程?基于此,本文着重研究何种职业背景的商业领袖董事长更能够激励企业技术创新.本文基于2007-2018年A股上市企业的数据进行研究.实证结果发现,相比于学者型董事长,研发背景董事长更能够驱动企业的技术创新活动,对于突破性技术创新活动而言更是如此.上述结论在经过多重稳健性检验后依旧成立.特别的,研发背景董事长能在更长的一个时期内展现出对技术创新的驱动效果.从机制检验上来看,研发背景董事长较之于学者型董事长而言,更能够充分利用企业内部的研发投入和股票流动性优势,为企业技术创新活动提供便利条件,也能够有效降低企业融资约束的不利影响,尽可能减少这类不利因素对技术创新的干扰、本文拓展了企业创新的研究,对于企业管理者的选拔实践提供了经验参考,更对目前企业高管如何进行职业与学习规划有指引借鉴作用.  相似文献   

16.
从根源上看,以美国次贷危机为导火索的全球金融危机与金融监管不力密切相关。本文从金融危机的成因及传递机制入手,对金融监管在整个金融体系中的重要作用进行分析,并针对目前的金融危机,对改革金融监管提出了自己的一些意见  相似文献   

17.
如何通过金融服务支持小微企业稳投资是当下的重大现实问题。本文以“银税互动”政策为契机,将其视作准自然实验,采用双重差分方法并利用企业税收调查数据,考察信贷市场信息摩擦的缓解会如何作用于小微企业投资行为。结果发现,该政策同时具备集约边际和广延边际效应,有力促进了小微企业投资。就作用路径来看,其主要通过增强企业融资信用并提升企业信贷额度,缓解企业融资约束,帮助小微企业实现投资。本文为信息摩擦理论的发展做出了边际贡献,在针对缓解中国小微企业融资难、助力小微企业稳投资方面具有重要意义。  相似文献   

18.
中小企业对于国民经济的发展发挥着越来越重要的作用,然而融资难却成为了严重制约我国中小企业发展的瓶颈之一。本文主要采用比较研究方法,对中关两国中小企业的融资政策、融资体系和融资结构等方面进行详细比较,得出了对解决我国中小企业融资困境的几点启示,从积极发挥政府的引导作用、构建信用担保体系等方面提出了改善我国中小企业融资困难的建议,以资借鉴。  相似文献   

19.
流动性过剩是当前我国经济的一大特点。从近年的统计数据来看,新疆金融机构的流动性过剩也保持了较高水平,且过剩程度高于全国平均水平。然而,新疆的各项事业发展却仍面临着巨大的资金缺口。如何解决新疆金融机构过剩流动性与发展的资金缺口匹配问题就显得非常重要。本文就新疆与全国金融机构流动性水平进行了比较,认为融资能力差是制约新疆经济发展的一大瓶颈,为此提出了合理引导流动性过剩的建议。  相似文献   

20.
Korea's economic development is a well documented fact. The globalization of the Korean economy brought with it a high rate of economic growth. The Korean economy began to experience a financial crisis from late 1997. This paper inquires into the causes that led to such a crisis. It shows that there were economic indicators foretelling the crisis. Among many factors causing the crisis, the current account deficit, the inadequate cash flows of corporations and the banks' weakening finances, and the small amount of international reserves, provided conditions for a successful speculative attack on the Korean won. The government guarantees led to over-investment and excessive borrowing. Thus, the self-fulfilling hypothesis of Flood and Garbers (1984) and Obstfeld (1986) and the hypothesis of Krugman (1998) explain the causes of the Korean crisis to a great extent. This paper addresses banks' performance and the weak financial condition of corporations and concludes that to get back on the path of stable economic growth, export diversification and productivity growth, together with a sound financial system, is necessary.  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号