共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
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For a new leader, the process of entering and establishing a position of leadership in a complex organization presents a major challenge. This challenge seems particularly acute when authority, goals and technology are ambiguous, as in many professional service organizations. In this paper, we integrate ideas from the literature on socialization and role theory as well as that on executive succession processes to view new leader integration as a mutual adjustment process between two trajectories – that of the organization and that of the new leader. It is argued that this may lead to four possible types of integration outcomes: assimilation, transformation, accommodation and parallelism. Drawing on a case study of a large hospital, the paper identifies several mechanisms that can be mobilized by the new leader to enhance his or her room for manœuvre as the integration process evolves. The mechanisms can be classified as collaborative or affirmative, with each type having different risks and advantages. The case analysis further reveals that leader integration processes may be differentiated between different activity domains, dynamic over time (as the use of one type of integration approach alters the potential for another later), and interactive across different activity domains (as events in one part of the organization have consequences for those occurring in another). 相似文献
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几千年来人类活动在陆地上取得翻天覆地的进步,而在海洋上的活动相比较而言变化较慢。主要原因不仅仅是科技的限制,也是海洋活动的组织形式长期没有突破。陆地上城市的组织形式由一开始的游牧聚落逐渐发展到后来的定居,接着在规模上由"村"到"镇",最后形成"城市"。海上城市和陆上城市最基本的区别在于一个在土地上、一个在水上。而实际上现代技术完全可以弥补两者的物质形态的差别,但是由于高昂的运营成本使得海上城市一时难以发展。设想,在现代技术的基础上,如果有一种商业模式可以平衡海上城市的运营成本,那么海上生活的梦想是不是离我们更进一步了呢?本文从城市的公共服务特性出发,在远洋渔业方面探索一个海上城市组织建设的模式。 相似文献
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George Herbert 《Economic Affairs》2008,28(1):66-69
In many ways the EU Reform Treaty represents an advance over the status quo: it streamlines decision-making and makes institutions more accountable. However, the Treaty ignores opportunities for important institutional reforms and is unlikely to provide strong constraints on institutional power or halt centralisation. 相似文献
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一次,一位朋友很兴奋地拿一堆书给我,说这些书可以帮助中国的企业实现百年之梦.一看都是大部头的西方企业管理书.等我大致翻完之后,他迫切地问我感觉如何. 相似文献
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文章设计了一种以微控制器为核心,以步进电机和LCD为显示器件,对车速、发动机转速、行驶里程、冷却水温度及机油压力等参数进行了实时的测量和显示的CAN总线汽车仪表系统.关键调汽车仪表;CAN总线;ECU 相似文献
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贾辉艳 《北京市经济管理干部学院学报》2009,24(1):35-38
经济发展是永恒主题,金融监管必须建立在有利于经济发展的基础上;同时,金融监管应适应金融发展的需要,并具有一定的前瞻性。本文介绍了美国和欧洲等国家和地区反思经济危机爆发的原因,提出改革金融监管的框架设想,并对如何构建我国的金融监管制度进行了分析。 相似文献
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文章设计了一种以微控制器为核心,以步进电机和LCD为显示器件,对车速、发动机转速、行驶里程、冷却水温度及机油压力等参数进行了实时的测量和显示的CAN总线汽车仪表系统。 相似文献
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宣传部经理康文以前是一名普通
员工,后来因为工作表现突出,被提拔
为宣传部经理,他手下的员工,都是以
前工作过的同事,因此他与他们保持
着一种哥们儿关系。但最近员工晓伟
为私事耽搁了工作进度,康文以上司
的身份批评了他一顿。
今天他刚接近办公室,就听到晓
伟在抱怨:“真不知道经理这些天是怎
么了。前天下班时,他还和我们一块儿
出去吃饭,像以前一样有说有笑的。可
昨天他把我叫到办公室里,把我训了
一通,说我工作进展缓慢。一会儿把我
当朋友,一会儿又要做我的老板。没想
… 相似文献
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Roberto Benedetti Federica Piersimoni Paolo Postiglione 《Revue internationale de statistique》2017,85(3):439-454
Spatially distributed data exhibit particular characteristics that should be considered when designing a survey of spatial units. Unfortunately, traditional sampling designs generally do not allow for spatial features, even though it is usually desirable to use information concerning spatial dependence in a sampling design. This paper reviews and compares some recently developed randomised spatial sampling procedures, using simple random sampling without replacement as a benchmark for comparison. The approach taken is design‐based and serves to corroborate intuitive arguments about the need to explicitly integrate spatial dependence into sampling survey theory. Some guidance for choosing an appropriate spatial sampling design is provided, and some empirical evidence for the gains from using these designs with spatial populations is presented, using two datasets as illustrations. 相似文献
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In our assessment macroeconomic policy is now tighter as consequence of the Budget than we had assumed in February. We interpret the Budget speech as indicating higher interest rates (tighter monetary policy) and, in consequence, a stronger exchange rate. On this basis we find that the prospects for inflation are slightly better than before, though output is weaker. Additionally we forecast a PSBR in 1985-6 of £ 63/4bn, below the official forecast of £7.1bn but in line with our February forecast. Of £7.1bn but in line with our February forecast. Because output is lower, however, this implies a tighter fiscal policy.
The other main change to our forecast is unemployment. The changes to National Insurance Contribution scales represent a very cheap way of reducing the cost of employing the lower paid, and we estimate that these measures, together with the extension of the Youth Training Scheme and Community Programme, will create an extra 375,000 jobs and training places by 1988. However these effects are partially offset by the effects on output of the higher interest rates and higher exchange rate that we are now forecasting. When account is also taken of the increase in labour supply that follows any increase in employment, the net effect on unemployment is to reduce it by 300,000 by 1988 compared with our February forecast. 相似文献
The other main change to our forecast is unemployment. The changes to National Insurance Contribution scales represent a very cheap way of reducing the cost of employing the lower paid, and we estimate that these measures, together with the extension of the Youth Training Scheme and Community Programme, will create an extra 375,000 jobs and training places by 1988. However these effects are partially offset by the effects on output of the higher interest rates and higher exchange rate that we are now forecasting. When account is also taken of the increase in labour supply that follows any increase in employment, the net effect on unemployment is to reduce it by 300,000 by 1988 compared with our February forecast. 相似文献