尽快扭转城市研究滞后的局面

中国城市经济学会副会长周道炯日前在京举行的“城市发展世纪论坛”高级研讨会上,向到会的众多专家、学者和100多位市长发出呼吁:要尽快扭转城市研究滞后的局面。 周道炯说:“21世纪是我国城市化进程大大加速的世纪,是以城市为中心实现全面现代化的世纪,也是我们迎接空前挑战     

贵州内河航运谋划转变发展方式

贵州省内河航道里程近年来逐年增加，到2008年年底，全省通航里程已达4003．7公里（含界河里程），全省主要通航河流航道等级全面提高，新增五级航道774．9公里、六级航道80．9公里，港航基础设施面貌发生重大变化，兴建港口47个、码头198个、泊位528个，新增旅客吞吐能力2000万人次，货运吞吐能力880万吨。     

我国内河航运的物流发展探析

随着我国经济的不断发展，物流业也随之兴起，在现代物流的组成当中，内河航运是其中最关键的部分，内河航运的发展可以有效的保护生态环境、可以最大限度的节约资源、可以降低物流成本，文中分析了我国内河航运存在的问题并提出了相应的措施。     

国内汽车滚装船发展滞后

近几年来,中国汽车出口增长迅猛,数据显示,2005年我国汽车整车出口17.3万辆,出口额15.8亿美元;2006年1至7月份,我国汽车的出口数量已经和2005年全年的出口数量持平,达到17.3万辆,出口额15.6亿美元.但是,国内汽车海运能力严重不足,汽车专用滚装船运力滞后.     

尽快培育和发展行业协会

国务院领导同志在国家机关党的第十三次会议上讲到,中央国家机关要抓三个转变;一是转变政府职能,二是转变工作作风,三是转变工作方式。如果这三个转变不进行,政府机关改革成果将付之东流;如果人减了、庙撤了、职能不变,人员随时就会膨胀起来。改革逼迫我们尽快培育和发展行业协会,使行业协会的作用真正得到发挥,并承担起政府转移出去的一些职能。这实际是政府机构改革后对行业协会的培育和发展提出的一个新的迫切要求。     

尽快发展地方股权交易市场

2006年1月23日，深圳证券交易所举行了中关村科技园区非上市股份公司进入代办转让系统挂牌仪式。北京世纪瑞尔技术股份有限公司和中科软科技股份有限公司作为首批两家非上市股份公司成功登陆代办转让系统，挂牌当天两公司股份共成交577万股，成交金额213．6万元。     

纸林建设滞后造纸业发展

我国木材原料来源主要依靠天然林木,造纸企业自营林规模很小,定向培育造纸林基地为数不多.     

应尽快制定发展细则

白永秀,现为西北大学经济管理学院院长、教授、博导.主要从事市场经济理论与中国经济体制改革、现代企业制度与国有企业改革、区域经济与西部大开发等方面的研究.     

对发展珠江内河航运战略性意义的思考

2011年,作为＂十二五＂规划的开局之年,国务院正式下发了《关于加快长江等内河水运发展的意见》,并要求各级政府加大对内河水运的投资力度。此后,相继召开了全国内河航运座谈会、全国水运工作座谈会等一系列会议,提出要着力调整水运结构,加大内河航运的财政资金投入,合理开发利用内河水运资源,走科学发展的道路,实现社会经济的可持续发展。     

转变经济发展方式 科学发展贵港内河航运事业

转变经济发展方式，通过建立综合信息管理平台，构建现代化的航运服务体系，组建区域经济协调机构，政府统筹内河航运建设资金，才能促进贵港内河航运事业的科学发展。     

泛珠三角区域交通基建一体化探索

在分析泛珠三角区域交通基建的紧迫性和协调的重要性基础上,指出当前交通基建一体化存在的问题,并提出针对性的一体化政策建议,以确保泛珠三角区域交通基建一体化的快速推进。     

珠江三角洲农村地区经济发展模式研究

<正> 一、“珠江模式”的内涵为:发挥紧靠港澳和与海外联系紧密的优势,发展外向型经济,大力引进外资企业,加快工业化进程;在外资企业的组织形式中,“三来一补”企业占有重要地位 珠江三角洲乡镇企业发展模式,简称为珠江模式。这里所指珠江三角洲,不是一个完整的行政区域单元,而是经国务院正式批准的珠江三角洲经济开放区,又称为“小三角”。它的范围包括广州市、佛山市、中山市、江门市、惠州市、深圳市、东莞市、珠海市、佛山市所属的南海、顺德、高明、三水;江门市所属的新会、开平、恩平、鹤山、台山;广州市所属番禺、增城,深圳市所属的宝安、龙岗,惠州市所属的惠阳、惠东等县级单位。土地面积2.27万km~2,人口近2000万。     

Foreign direct investment in an underdeveloped European economy — the Republic of Ireland

This paper examines the role of foreign direct investment in the setting of the Republic of Ireland, and comes to the firm conclusion that the unbridled accommodation of foreign capital initiated since 1958 and still in vogue, offers important obstacles to long-term socio-economic and political development in the country.     

Change in the plantation system: American South, 1910-1945

Many questions have not been answered about the tenant plantations in the twentieth century. This paper uses county level data from special plantation censuses taken in 1910 and 1945 to examine changes in the geographic distribution of plantations and how production was organized on them. Although the percentage of land in tenant plantations went down in the South during this period, it increased in some areas and decreased in others. In the areas where it increased, cotton production also increased. This result suggests that in some circumstances plantations had an advantage over small farms.     

Socialist development in an underdeveloped country: The case of Tanzania

The author attempts to draw on the experience of Tanzania in order to provide some comments on socialist investment strategies. Tanzania has been more successful in reorienting its programme of social investment than its investment programme for economic development. This failure stems from real differences within Tanzania, and among socialists generally, about appropriate socialist investment strategies for a country at Tanzania's stage of development. It also reflects the fact that socialism in Tanzania is a change imposed from the top, and the bureaucracy remains relatively immune from the pressures of the people and the poverty in which they live.     

Energy consumption patterns and supply problems in underdeveloped areas in South Africa

Energy usage provides one striking example of processes and conditions of development and underdevelopment in South Africa and the concomitant inequalities in fulfilment of basic needs. Access to affordable and convenient fuels increases as households shift from underdeveloped rural and peri‐urban areas to the developed metropolitan centres. The form and quantity of fuels used by households is constrained by levels of urbanization, the availability and cost of fuels, and household income.

The energy supply problems in developing areas centre on two critical and immediate issues. Firstly, in rural areas the demand for fuelwood is exceeding supply with quite devastating social, economic and environmental consequences. A fuelwood supply and demand model has been developed which indicates the urgency for implementing afforestation programmes, although lack of sufficient suitable land implies that other energy supply strategies will also have to be considered. The second major problem is that the standard, most convenient and affordable domestic energy supply option, electricity, has still not been made available to many black townships and most peri‐urban areas. With increases in population and urbanization, the problem of adequate household energy supply is shifting to peri‐urban areas, which experience major social and economic costs as a result of dependence on costly and inconvenient fossil fuels and batteries. Electricity has been shown to be the most economical and preferred option.     

中国经济全要素生产率变动:1952-1998

本文通过对1952-1998年中国经济统计数据的回归分析,计算了中国经济的全要素生产率及其增长率。作者发现,在改革前,中国经济的TFP波动很大,1978年的TFP水平与1952年相比,不仅没有增长,反而有所退步。但是在改革后,中国经济的TFP有了明显的提高。     

产业承接中发达地区与欠发达地区的博弈分析

本文首先分析了欠发达地区承接发达地区产业转移的可能性,然后根据博弈理论,探讨了两地区持续合作的条件,提出了欠发达地区在博弈格局中的对策。