基于AD9735的高性能全数字调制器设计与实现

介绍了全数字调制器的原理,利用高速数模转换器AD9735、Xilinx FPGA和低压差分频率合成器等逻辑器件实现了直接70 MHz中频全数字调制器.该调制器通过在线可编程接口设置不同参数,可适用于100 bit/s～4 Mbit/s符号速率范围内的多速率数据传输,同时支持信道编码,如卷积编码、RS编码和交织等;调制方式可选,如BPSK、QPSK、UQPSK及单载波模式;扩频和编码均可控,是一种通用的高性能全数字调制器.     

《电讯技术》专题资料 《国外航天测控技术的新发展》题要(六)

用于对地观测卫星数据下行链路的X频段高速 8PSK调制解调器本文提出了一种新的传输概念 ,采用了RS编码方式和TCM/ 8PSK调制方式。法国航天局以前研究过这种传输方式。FPGA实现中的直接数字频率合成技术本文从现场可编程门阵列 (FPGA)的实现出发 ,概述了直接数字频率合成技术 ,这种灵活的可编程合成器可推动数字的实现 ,满足现代航天测控通信系统所要求的较高的频率分辨率、切换速度和频率带宽。用多符号检测器和Turbo编码扩大PCM/FM的作用范围已经证明 ,不改变发射波形 ,多符号检测器与传统的方法相比可以将PCM/FM的检测效率提…     

用于卫星双向时间传递系统的调制器设计

设计开发了一种用于卫星双向时间传递(TWSTT) 系统的调制器,详细介绍了该调制器 的内部结构和相关算法。采用FPGA和DDS进行硬件实现,并完成系统的仿真测试。该调制器 的中频输出频率为70 MHz,峰值输出功率为-15 dBm。     

一种基于DDS的QPSK调制器及其FPGA实现

根据现代通信系统设计全数字化的发展趋势和FPGA的广泛应用,提出了一种基于DDS技术、以FPGA为硬件载体的全数字QPSK调制器实现方案,并通过软件仿真和硬件测试验证了该方案的正确性和可行性.     

直升机卫星通信系统信道模拟与通信实现

针对直升机卫星通信系统中直升机旋翼对通信信道造成的周期性衰落问题,采用射频收发器AD9361模拟了信道周期性衰落模型,基于此模型在现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)上优化并实现了缝隙检测算法。根据信道衰落模型和缝隙检测算法及数据链路速率和带宽的要求,提出了一套直升机卫星通信系统可靠通信方案,即前向链路采用重发和分集接收及短码LDPC编码技术,返向链路根据前向链路缝隙检测的结果在无遮挡缝隙采用突发通信和长码低密度奇偶校验(Low Density Parity Check,LDPC)编码技术,实现可靠通信。系统测试结果表明,该方案不受直升机机型限制,系统可在40%遮挡率下实现前向链路25.6 kb/s和返向链路4 Mb/s速率下的可靠通信。     

基于FPGA的多模式通信信号解调及自适应位同步技术

通信信号的识别与解调是通信侦察的重要组成部分。本文在假设侦察识别过程已经完成,且调制模式主要为FM、FSK、BPSK和QPSK四种方式,码速率在一定范围内变化的前提条件下,讨论这四种不同模式通信信号的解调技术,在解调中引入自适应的位同步技术,保证解调结果的正确输出。整个系统各模块基于FPGA实现,便于编程、修改以及升级改进,利于移植。     

适用于海上卫星通信终端的快速测试系统

针对海上卫星通信终端在性能调试、系统联试和试验现场环节中关键特性的快速检测需求，设计和开发了一套便携式测试系统。测试系统可模拟生成码片速率为3.069 Mchip/s的星地前向扩频信号，接收解调数据速率最大为2.0 Mb/s的返向正交相移键控（Quadrature Phase Shift Keying，QPSK）调制信号，且具备快速检测终端捕获和跟踪卫星信号时间是否优于7.0 s的能力。采用软件无线电思想，基于Matlab的卫星信号模拟程序替代现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)完成数据的组帧、加扰和扩频处理，降低了测试系统开发难度和周期，并提高了适应性和灵活性。各阶段的应用结果表明，便携式测试系统能够快速测试卫星通信终端的关键特性，为现场及时发现并定位问题提供了可靠依据。     

K波段宽带数据通信收发信机

本文介绍一个用于跟踪与数据通信卫星系统的用户终端的K波段宽带收发信机,它利用多频段相参本振源、QPSK调制、毫米波混合集成技术实现相参宽带数据收发,并为数据处理终端提供各种调制方式的高速数传接口。本文主要介绍该收发信机设计原理及特点,以及各主要部分的实现方法。收发前端的各项技术指标都达到了设计要求。     

TDRSS多模式调制器设计及关键指标分析

TDRSS多模式调制器可产生多种模式的调制信号,在工程中具有较大的实际应用价值.对跟踪与数据中继卫星系统(TDRSS)信号形式进行了简单分析,针对多模式调制器的设计,介绍了硬件平台的选择、FPGA内的设计实现,并重点分析了几项关键指标.     

基于FPGA的π/4DQPSK跳频调制器的设计与实现

将π/4DQPSK调制与跳频技术相结合,设计了π/4DQPSK跳频调制器。利用FPGA实现了 π/4DQPSK基带跳频调制,并由AD9957完成正交调制、数模转换和一次上变频。设计了 乒乓 方式上变频调制器完成二次上变频及跳频调制。实测结果表明,跳频频率误差小于1 Hz ,换频时间小于2 μs, 瞄准干扰信噪比为8 dB时,误码率低于10-4。     

Public Financial Expenditure——A Reflection of the Livelihood Improvement

In recent years.China's public finance put social construction high on the agenda and attaches more importance on livelihood insurance and improvement.The 2003-2007 public financial expenditure reflects a fact that the government isputting more emphasis on livelihood andissues concerning the people.     

Voices from the MPC and CPPCC

"Crucial for economic growth.energy utilization has its role in all economic sectors and every aspect of people's daily life.Now we are in dire need of a new profession,namely energy manager.We not only need to have passion and responsibility,but also a scientific approach to conserve energy and cut emissions.APpropriate legislation should be in place.and a special profession should be introduced to ensure the implementation of these laws and regulations."     

Slowdown Trade Surplus Growth

According to Ma Kai＇s economic planning report submitted to the NPC session on March 5th,（Ma Kai is the Minister in charge of the National Development and Reform Commission）,the government has listed the slowdown in trade surplus growth and the steady expansion of external investment as major tasks for 2008.     

Ouyang Riping： A Hero Besides Entrepreneur

A bout fifty years ago. a baby＇s cry broke the sky of quietness, in a small and beautiful town of Hunan province, which surroundcd by green hills and clear water. Though his .birth brought his family great happiness and hope just as any new life, nobody knew that the little boy would get great achievement when he grow up. even start his business oversea, and earn international honor. Let＇s share with you the entrepreneur Ouyang Riping＇s story, which may insights thcsc people who want to succeed and complete oneself in favorite condition or adversity rather leave things to so-called fate.     

Belarus, A Chinese Fort in Europe

＂In recent years, we＇ve found increasing interest from Chinese investors in the Belarus economy. Please let China know, Belarus is always ready to be a true friend to China. We have built a fort in Europe for China,＂ the President of Belarus, Alexander Lukashenko told Zhou Xiaochuan, President of the Bank of China, during his visit to the capital of Minsk, on January 8th, he expressed his high praise and firm confidence in the development of Sino-Belarusian relations.     

What＇s Behind Spring Festival？

Similar to what the Christmas Day means for the westerners,the Spring Festival is the most important celebration for Chinese people.This big event according to Chinese traditional lunar calendar relaxes and pleases the whole country as the happiest gathering time of the year.National-wide crusade for going back home,too-difficult-to-get train tickets,generous family-going-out shopping,Miaohui laundering,New Year Eve reunion dinner,visiting friends and relatives,watching annual TV gala......each piece of clue reminds us of the smell of Chinese Spring Festival.     

KEY WDRDS for Foreign Investment in China

FDI(Foreign Direct Investment),a component of a country's national financlal accounts,is investment of foreign assets into domestic structures,equipment,and organizations.It does not include foreign investment into the stock markets,concession and subcontract.FDI iS thought to be more useful to a country than investments in the equity of its companies because equity investments are potentially "hot money"which can leave at the first sign of trouble,whereas FDI is durable and generally useful whether things go well or badly.     

Universal Coverage, Pinpoint Illustration and Profound Impact HTC 2008 Intermedia Recommendation and Introduction Meeting

Holding 88 percent of train media resources across China, based on "Time Cube", on the 2008 Intermedia Recommendation and Introduction Meeting on December 19, 2007, HTC announced its high-profile strategy of tour marketing and tapping the immeasurable potentials on the train. Meanwhile, HTC officially launched its brand new product Olympic Train on the meeting, providing a fabulous platform for all the brands that are prepared to do a smart marketing on the occasion of 2008 Olympic Games.     

Market presence in China strengthened Network growth and Dual-Chinese-Hub Strategy More frequet Flyer Benefit——Air China and shanhai Airlines Join Star Alliance

In the end of 2007, Air China Limited (hereinafter "Air China") and Shanghai Airlines, formally joined Star Alliance at a ceremony held in the new Terminal Three at Beijing Capital International Airport. With the addition of the two Chinese airlines, Star Alliance now has 19 member carriers operating 17,000 daily flights to 897 destinations in 160 countries.     

Brown＇s Blossom in Britain-China

The overall strategic relationship between U.K. and China is ＂better than ever＂, China- Britain relations have maintained good momentum, with increased high-level exchanges and the reinforcement of strategic mutual trust, with more room for growth in the future.