攀枝花半坡咖啡SWOT分析及发展建议

我国的咖啡消费每年保持10％左右的增长速度,但我国到目前为止尚未建立自己的知名品牌,国人消费咖啡基本要靠进口.而攀枝花半坡咖啡自面世以来,一直致力于打造中国第一精品咖啡,进军国际市场.本文以国内咖啡的产业现状为研究基础,对半坡咖啡产业进行SWOT分析,根据SWOT分析得出的半坡咖啡所面临的竞争威胁与劣势提出一些对策建议,旨在促进半坡咖啡更快跻身国际高端咖啡市场行列之中.     

德宏州咖啡种、产、销标准化产业链发展模式研究

德宏州是我国最早引种咖啡的地区之一,咖啡产业成为本州最为重要的优势特色产业。随着德宏瑞丽国家重点开发开放试验区建设浪潮的推进,这一历史悠久的传统产业迎来了新的发展契机。咖啡产业规模不断壮大,咖啡销量日益攀升,由往日单一原料出口初加工转向精深加工和多元化发展,产业链日趋形成。德宏作为连接南亚和东南亚的贸易枢纽和经济走廊,标准化咖啡产业链的发展必将满足和促进"一带一路"沿边特区建设国际化发展的需求。     

基于国内价值链视角的产业转移促进产业升级研究——以广西为例

基于全球价值链下中国产业升级模式的局限性与国内价值链构建下区域产业升级的新思路分析,本文认为,以跨区域产业转移为载体,通过重构国内价值链带动制造业转型升级,是加快落后地区产业升级发展的可行路径.从当前广西产业升级的主要障碍和表现出发,通过"加大支持力度,提升企业自主创新能力;积极发展生产性服务业,提高产业配套能力;营造良好的转移环境,提高产业承接能力;完善工业园区配套体系,发展产业集群;加强科技教育培训,优化人力资源"等对策,促进广西产业承接与产业升级.     

妙手回春治顽疾 再谱芒宽咖啡产业发展新篇章

文章从云南省保山市隆阳区芒宽乡咖啡产业发展的历史、意义、优势、短板等方面进行分析,从而提出抓好"三个四"建议,即找准"四大"顽疾、打好"四大"联手、做好"四大"文章,推动芒宽咖啡产业持续健康发展。     

贸易摩擦背景下北京市集成电路产业风险识别研究

当前复杂的国际形势给中国集成电路产业的发展带来了阻碍.欧美等产业强国针对关键核心技术采取以"组合拳"的形式形成新的贸易壁垒,遏制了中国的企业发展与技术创新.因此基于产业运行绩效、产业竞争力、产业对外依存度以及产业自主创新能力建立北京市集成电路产业的指标,通过因子分析识别出关键风险,并根据因子得分对6个省市进行比较,得到北京市集成电路产业的特点,基于此给出建议.     

打好节能减排攻坚战推动"十四五"内蒙古经济增长提质增效

"十四五"内蒙古面临的节能减排形势严峻、任务艰巨,经济指标与能耗指标"错配倒挂",结构性区域性增长压力大,产业链条短、附加值低、能源利用效率存在短板.必须在严格高耗能产业绿色高效发展,推动经济增长的提质增效上下功夫.要强化能耗源头管控,积极争取国家政策支持,加强责任落实和考核监督.     

东亚生产性服务业和制造业的产业关联分析

本文以1990年、1995年和2000年亚洲投入产出表数据为基础,运用投入产出分析法,对东亚各经济体生产性服务业和制造业进行产业关联分析。研究结果表明,经济发展水平越高的经济体其生产性服务业发展水平越高;随着经济水平的提高,制造业服务投入比重相应提高;两产业之间融合度的变动方向是:制造业需求主导→对称性均衡→生产性服务业供给主导;经济水平越高的经济体其生产性服务业对制造业发展的推动作用越强,发展水平越低的经济体其生产性服务业的发展就越依赖于制造业。中国在各项指标的比较中,基本上都位于东亚地区最后一位,尤其是中国制造业表现出服务投入比重下降这一与演进规律相悖的现象。     

我国保温建材产业现状及发展建议

我国"十二五"规划对发展低碳经济、进一步节能降耗提出了更高的标准和要求,保温建材行业已成为促进节能减排、环境保护与经济增长协调发展的重要产业.如何促进建筑保温节能事业与建筑节能的实际要求、资源有效利用、人居环境和生态环境的保护等长远利益和谐发展,将保温建材产业提高到一个较高的水平上去,是我们政府决策者和从事保温建材行业的人们所面临的重要问题. 我国保温建材产业发展现状 1.产业规模不断扩大 我国保温建材行业经过近30年的发展走上了企业由小到大,品种从单一到多样化,保温建材质量从低到高的快速发展道路.据2011年中国绝热节能材料协会统计,国内保温建材行业规模以上(指年主营业务收入2000万元及以上)企业有500余家,其中华美集团所在的河北廊坊大城县已成为全国重要的保温建材生产、研发、销售基地之一,年主营业务收入近60亿元;     

中国对外直接投资与产业竞争力关系的实证研究

运用面板数据对中国产业FDI与反映产业竞争力的主要指标进行回归分析,验证了中国产业FDI与产业竞争力之间的关系。实证结果表明,中国产业FDI与产业竞争力呈正相关关系,产业竞争力越高的产业对外直接投资越多。该研究对中国FDI的产业选择及促进FDI发展政策的制定具有重要参考意义。根据结论,中国具有一定竞争力的产业仍是对外直接投资的主要产业,提高产业竞争力是促进中国FDI的重要手段。     

我国储能产业发展现状

<正>储能地位日益提高,国家也制定了相应的储能产业"十三五"规划。但从市场来看,储能产业始终不温不火,储能产业发展的症结在哪里?前瞻产业研究院《2016-2021年中国储能行业市场前瞻与投资预测分析报告》指出:制约储能行业发展的原因主要是3个方面。首先,新技术,特别是新能源的发展周期一般     

On the Major Transformation of the Asia-Pacific Regional Structure北大核心CSSCISSCI

Recent years have witnessedsignificant changes in the Asia-Pacific regionalstructure featuring the shift in power balance among related countries as well as adjust-ments in their respective regional strategies. So what is the prevailing trend in thistransformation and what kind of regional order will likely emerge in the future？ To an-swer these questions, the paper tries to explore the following dimensions： the evolvingregional context, shift in power balance and power conversion, geo-political and geo-e-conomic developments and interactions between them, and evolving regional order. Asthe study shows, the broadening of regional geographical scope, the rise in the numberof actors involved, as well as changesin the relations among them, have combined tocast a pluralistic and complex flavor to the regional structure. While the power balanceamong China, the United States and Japan shifts, and power conversion is also occur-ring. China and Japan are paying increasing attention to their security roles, whereasthe United States under the Obama administration laid more stress on expanding itsgeo-economic clout. In spite of the intensifying geopolitical competition among China,the United States and Japan in recent years, a Sino-US strategic compromise-whichholds the key to regional geopolitics-isother front, some kind of geo-economicmore likely to take place in the future. On thecooperation will probably emerge. In the longerterm, it will be the geo-economic trend thatwill prevail over the geopolitical trend inthe region. Finally, the future evolution of regional order wiI1 mainly follow the eco-nomic logic, accompanied by the dilutionof its hegemonic and hierarchical nature.Hence, a pluralistic and complex regional community will emerge.     

The German Hanse and Bergen – new perspectives on an old subject

Abstract

The Hanseatic League and her kontors (trading posts) were an integral part of the medieval trade system in Northern Europe. Hanse merchants dominated many markets in this region and managed to maintain a monopoly-like role in towns like Novgorod and Bergen for many centuries. Consequently, one focus of historical research about the Hanseatic League lay on the mechanisms that enabled the Hanse merchants to keep that strong of a position for such a long time.

This article is part of the discussion about this topic. Based on Lübeck merchants with business interest in the Norwegian town of Bergen, the so-called Bergenfahrers (Bergen travellers), it will give new insights into the Hansards' economical and social organization. The three main points are (a) the integration of the Bergen market in the Hanseatic trade network as an intermediary trading place on the vivid East–West route of Hanse trade; (b) the importance of the Bergenfahrers within the Hanse merchants' economical, social and political networks; and (c) the structure of the Bergenfahrers network patterns in the late Middle Ages.

In addition to new insights into the important role of Bergen and the Bergenfahrers within Lübeck's and the other Wendish Hanse towns' trading system, this articles provides further proof for the usefulness of the methods of Social Network Analysis in medieval economic research.     

Organization and incentives in the age of sail

The British Navy in the age of sail was the most successful bureaucracy of its time. Its organization and incentive structures differed importantly from contemporaneous private sailing ventures, but closely resembled those of today’s large corporations. To induce efficient effort, the navy used a hierarchical tournament, in which sailors competed for higher pay that came with promotions based on relative performance. Promotion probabilities, the option value of future promotions, and the higher effort required of men in higher ranks and on larger vessels, combined to yield a highly skewed pay structure.     

Financial Reporting and Trade Credit: Evidence from Mandatory IFRS Adoption*

We investigate the effect of mandatory IFRS adoption on trade credit. We document that firms in countries that adopt IFRS receive more trade credit from their suppliers, consistent with improved financial reporting quality and comparability playing a role in facilitating informal financing. This increase is larger for countries with a low level of societal trust, a poor pre‐IFRS‐adoption information environment, and stronger legal enforcement. These cross‐sectional results suggest that the conditions under which higher‐quality information is made publicly available affect suppliers' decisions to provide trade credit. This increase is also larger for firms with greater exposure to foreign markets, a finding that highlights the importance of more comparable international financial reporting standards in facilitating cross‐country trade credit. We also find that IFRS adoption has a stronger positive effect on trade credit for firms with greater liquidity needs. Finally, we find that firms in countries that adopt IFRS also extend more trade credit to their customers. Overall, our results support the notion that financial reporting can have a causal effect on trade credit.     

区域工业产业竞争力指标体系的构建及其评价方法研究

文章通过建立省级区域工业产业竞争力评价指标体系,设计竞争力模型,利用SPSS统计软件,对各省工业产业竞争力进行了评价测定。     

中俄经济技术合作面临新机遇

中俄在十年内把各自的GDP翻一番的目标,为发展中俄经济技术合作提供了机遇.仅仅依靠商品贸易的增长很难大幅度提升中俄经贸关系,需要全面开展经济技术合作,特别是加强在自然资源开发、跨国投资、军工技术和产品贸易领域的合作.     

INFRASTRUCTURE POLICY IN INDONESIA, 1965–2015: A SURVEY

This survey, first, provides an overview of the main developments in the infrastructure sector in Indonesia during the past five decades and, second, considers what the main policy and management bottlenecks in infrastructure appear to be. The overview of main developments indicates that, in broad terms, most parts of the sector have expanded considerably but that the needs remain acute for further expansion and for attention to the maintenance of existing facilities. Demand for infrastructure is high, especially since the regulated prices set for infrastructure services are often low. Access is often difficult, however, because of shortages of infrastructure, and quality is often unsatisfactory because of poor maintenance and indifferent management. These problems of access are exacerbated by the regulation of prices. This overview also points to the markedly different performances of industries in which pro-competitive policies have been applied and those in which more traditional policies of close regulation have restricted the operation of markets.