全域旅游背景下“红+绿+古”农文旅融合发展模式研究——基于全州县旅游市场的调研分析

近年来,广西桂林市全州县以乡村振兴为抓手,整合红色资源、绿色农业、古色文化,深化“红+绿+古”农文旅融合发展模式。“红+绿+古”即:红色引领,让老区变景区;绿色赋能,让农产变文产;古色添彩,让古村变新村。但在“文化+旅游+产业”发展的过程中,仍存在思维束缚、认识误区、资源挖掘不够等诸多问题。以全州县旅游市场为例,结合实地调研,全州红色旅游强势崛起、“红+绿+古”农文旅融合发展成效显著,但仍存在宏观规划意识不足、融合发展处于初级阶段、研学旅行开发不足、硬件设施不够完善、文创产品匮乏等问题。对此,提出如下发展思路和对策:打造红色旅游新高地,与周边红色旅游景区连线连片开发;挖掘自身资源特色,深度融入大桂林旅游圈;合理规划布局,实现“红+绿+古”农文旅深度融合发展;建设湘江干部学院,使红色文化、廉政文化与干部培训有机结合;创建中小学研学基地,打造“党性教育+素质拓展+互动实践”的“开放式课堂”;加强旅游设施建设,促进沉浸式旅游发展;加快文创产品和特色美食研发,提升游客旅游体验;加快人才培养,形成多元化、多层次讲解员队伍。     

文旅融合背景下黑龙江红色文化旅游高质量发展路径创新探析

文旅融合是国家战略发展要求。黑龙江红色文化资源丰富、底蕴深厚，具有发展红色文化旅游的天然条件优势。当前，黑龙江红色文化旅游形成了“红色文化+革命老区”、“红色文化+特色景区”、“红色文化+乡村旅游”、“红色文化+研学旅行”等多种融合模式，但也存在一些现实问题。推动黑龙江红色文化旅游高质量发展，要通过深挖红色文化价值内涵、构建红色文旅特色品牌、完善公共基础设施配套、强化红色人才队伍建设等方式，助力红色文旅深度融合，助力新时代黑龙江全面振兴全方位振兴。     

泰安市加快发展文化旅游产业的实践与探索

党的十七届六中全会强调“要积极发展文化旅游．发挥旅游对文化消费的促进作用”、“要推动文化产业与旅游、体育、信息、物流、建筑等产业融合发展”,对文化产业与旅游产业融合发展提出了新的要求。近年来,在省委、省政府的坚强领导下,泰安市委、市政府认真贯彻党的十七大及历次中央全会精神,深入推动文化体制改革．依托泰山独特的文化旅游资源优势和产业基础,把发展文化旅游产业作为转方式、调结构的重要切入点和突破口,提升文化内涵,     

河南省旅游产业融合测度与评价

旅游产业融合发展已成为当前旅游业发展的必然趋势.通过分析旅游产业融合的动力机制,构建产业融合度测算方法和产业融合效果指数模型,并以河南省为例实证研究旅游产业融合态势和效果.研究结果表明,旅游产业和国民经济各产业的融合度不断加深;旅游产业与住宿餐饮业、交通运输业等直接关联产业的融合度较高,但提升较慢;与农业、金融保险业、文化、体育和娱乐业等间接关联产业的融合度基础较低,但提升较快;河南省新兴旅游产业融合业态发展较快,后劲十足;河南省旅游产业与国民经济各产业融合效果不断优化,旅游产业发展态势良好.基于以上研究结论,提出河南省加快旅游产业融合发展步伐、推动旅游产业高质量发展的建议和对策.     

梁平：文旅深度融合赋能高质量发展

<正>党的二十大报告指出,“要坚持以文塑旅、以旅彰文,推动文化和旅游深度融合发展”,这为新时代文旅产业高质量发展指明了方向。文化是旅游的灵魂,旅游是文化的载体。2022年,梁平区深入实施“旅游+”“+旅游”融合发展战略,以文旅融合绘就“诗与远方”,推动旅游产业化高质量发展。全年新增文旅市场主体103家,21家文旅规上企业上报产值18.28亿元；接待游客达1400万人次,实现旅游综合收入90亿元。活动赋能，对外营销聚拢人气2023年1月22日,农历大年初一,非遗绝技“打铁花”,在梁平区百里竹海猎神村惊艳亮相,吸引万余市民、游客前来观看。特色民俗体验、非遗文化表演、庙会灯会、创意市集、新年祈福等民俗活动,     

泰安市文化与旅游产业融合发展问题探析

推动文化与旅游产业融合发展,既是转变旅游要素或文化要素单一增长模式,壮大两大产业规模、提高市场集中度的迫切需要,也是把我国建设成旅游强国的必由之路,更是不断提升我国文化“软实力”和实现文化强国目标的客观要求.近年来,泰安市在文化与旅游产业融合发展上做了积极探索并得了明显成效,但与丰富的文化旅游资源优势和当前日益增长的市场需求相比,泰安市的文化与旅游产业的融合还不够深入,仍存在诸多问题.因此,促进泰安市文化与旅游产业融合发展成为“推进富民强市,建设幸福泰安”的一大重要课题.     

文旅深度融合视域下产学研联盟新型旅游智库体系构建研究

文旅融合是我国新时期旅游产业高质量发展的重要内容，旅游智库建设是推进旅游产业发展的重要保障。研究深入探讨了我国旅游智库的发展现状及现存问题，并尝试性地给出对策建议，这对于我国旅游智库的发展具有重要的理论意义和实践价值。在梳理国内旅游智库建设相关研究的基础上，整理旅游智库统计数据，从政府官方、高校、企业及社会三大类旅游智库来分析国内旅游智库建设现存问题，并尝试建立一个“产学研”三位一体的联盟型旅游智库体系。发现现阶段我国旅游智库仍处于资源分散、各自为政的状况，各级、各类旅游智库之间缺乏统筹协整及合作。而研究提出文旅融合应当从在机构融合的角度出发，以高校智库为中间力量、链接党政官方智库、企业及社会类智库，建立智库联盟体系，从而达到政策领导下的学科融合、产业融合、思想融合的合力。提出采取“针对性+ 专业性”的基础定位，“内生性+ 外部性”融合职能，制定出“规范性+ 旋转性”的动力机制，在时代背景下谋定“前瞻性+ 科技性”的智库未来，形成起支撑企业、引领行业、服务国家、面向全球的新时代联盟型旅游智库，为推动我国文旅产业多视角融合及未来可持续发展提供道路保障。     

新发展理念下湖南省体育旅游高质量发展研究

运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法,基于新发展理念,探讨湖南省体育旅游发展成效与困境,以及高质量发展的实践模式和路径选择。湖南省体育旅游发展成效主要体现在政策扶持力度更大、体旅融合程度更深入、体旅资源挖掘更广、旅游空间利用更有效、体旅内容产品更全、产业融合发展更有劲。但依然存在引力不够、顶层约束、生态失治、互动不强和体系缺乏等发展困境。可从山地户外运动休闲、红色体育旅游基地、精品赛事打造工程、新兴创意产品定制、地域与民族体育等方面探索湖南省体育旅游高质量发展的实践模式。基于此,从创新引领、统筹协调、绿色发展、开发融合与共建共享等方面提出发展路径,助力湖南省体育旅游高质量发展。     

文化产业与旅游产业融合发展探析——以咸宁市为例

文化因旅游而繁荣,旅游因文化而精彩.文化作为旅游的内涵和灵魂,旅游作为文化表现的载体,两个产业之间的发展有很大的交汇空间.深化文化与旅游的融合,是文化与旅游产业发展的大趋势.文章从阐述文化产业与旅游产业融合发展的意义出发,分析了咸宁文化产业和旅游产业融合发展的现状和趋向,提出了建立旅游和文化融合发展机制、充分发挥市场配置资源的基础性作用、培育具有鲜明地域特色的文化旅游品牌、建立人才保障机制等推动咸宁市文化产业和旅游产业融合发展的建议.     

平安县文化旅游产业发展对策探讨

文章概述了平安县文化旅游产业发展取得的成绩,分析了制约平安县文化旅游产业发展的主要因素,探讨平安县文化旅游两大产业发展对策：进一步创新文化旅游产业发展的体制机制;完善文化旅游产业融合发展的规划;打造平安特色文化旅游产业品牌;加大文化旅游产业项目的实施力度;强化文化旅游宣传,做亮文化旅游品牌.     

On the Major Transformation of the Asia-Pacific Regional Structure北大核心CSSCISSCI

Recent years have witnessedsignificant changes in the Asia-Pacific regionalstructure featuring the shift in power balance among related countries as well as adjust-ments in their respective regional strategies. So what is the prevailing trend in thistransformation and what kind of regional order will likely emerge in the future？ To an-swer these questions, the paper tries to explore the following dimensions： the evolvingregional context, shift in power balance and power conversion, geo-political and geo-e-conomic developments and interactions between them, and evolving regional order. Asthe study shows, the broadening of regional geographical scope, the rise in the numberof actors involved, as well as changesin the relations among them, have combined tocast a pluralistic and complex flavor to the regional structure. While the power balanceamong China, the United States and Japan shifts, and power conversion is also occur-ring. China and Japan are paying increasing attention to their security roles, whereasthe United States under the Obama administration laid more stress on expanding itsgeo-economic clout. In spite of the intensifying geopolitical competition among China,the United States and Japan in recent years, a Sino-US strategic compromise-whichholds the key to regional geopolitics-isother front, some kind of geo-economicmore likely to take place in the future. On thecooperation will probably emerge. In the longerterm, it will be the geo-economic trend thatwill prevail over the geopolitical trend inthe region. Finally, the future evolution of regional order wiI1 mainly follow the eco-nomic logic, accompanied by the dilutionof its hegemonic and hierarchical nature.Hence, a pluralistic and complex regional community will emerge.     

Organization and incentives in the age of sail

The British Navy in the age of sail was the most successful bureaucracy of its time. Its organization and incentive structures differed importantly from contemporaneous private sailing ventures, but closely resembled those of today’s large corporations. To induce efficient effort, the navy used a hierarchical tournament, in which sailors competed for higher pay that came with promotions based on relative performance. Promotion probabilities, the option value of future promotions, and the higher effort required of men in higher ranks and on larger vessels, combined to yield a highly skewed pay structure.     

The German Hanse and Bergen – new perspectives on an old subject

Abstract

The Hanseatic League and her kontors (trading posts) were an integral part of the medieval trade system in Northern Europe. Hanse merchants dominated many markets in this region and managed to maintain a monopoly-like role in towns like Novgorod and Bergen for many centuries. Consequently, one focus of historical research about the Hanseatic League lay on the mechanisms that enabled the Hanse merchants to keep that strong of a position for such a long time.

This article is part of the discussion about this topic. Based on Lübeck merchants with business interest in the Norwegian town of Bergen, the so-called Bergenfahrers (Bergen travellers), it will give new insights into the Hansards' economical and social organization. The three main points are (a) the integration of the Bergen market in the Hanseatic trade network as an intermediary trading place on the vivid East–West route of Hanse trade; (b) the importance of the Bergenfahrers within the Hanse merchants' economical, social and political networks; and (c) the structure of the Bergenfahrers network patterns in the late Middle Ages.

In addition to new insights into the important role of Bergen and the Bergenfahrers within Lübeck's and the other Wendish Hanse towns' trading system, this articles provides further proof for the usefulness of the methods of Social Network Analysis in medieval economic research.     

Financial Reporting and Trade Credit: Evidence from Mandatory IFRS Adoption*

We investigate the effect of mandatory IFRS adoption on trade credit. We document that firms in countries that adopt IFRS receive more trade credit from their suppliers, consistent with improved financial reporting quality and comparability playing a role in facilitating informal financing. This increase is larger for countries with a low level of societal trust, a poor pre‐IFRS‐adoption information environment, and stronger legal enforcement. These cross‐sectional results suggest that the conditions under which higher‐quality information is made publicly available affect suppliers' decisions to provide trade credit. This increase is also larger for firms with greater exposure to foreign markets, a finding that highlights the importance of more comparable international financial reporting standards in facilitating cross‐country trade credit. We also find that IFRS adoption has a stronger positive effect on trade credit for firms with greater liquidity needs. Finally, we find that firms in countries that adopt IFRS also extend more trade credit to their customers. Overall, our results support the notion that financial reporting can have a causal effect on trade credit.     

区域工业产业竞争力指标体系的构建及其评价方法研究

文章通过建立省级区域工业产业竞争力评价指标体系,设计竞争力模型,利用SPSS统计软件,对各省工业产业竞争力进行了评价测定。     

Penetration and Post-infection Development of Meloidogyne Incognita on Tobacco as Treated by Rhizobacteria Pseudomonas Fluorescens Strain P-72-10

The bio-control potential of rhizospere bacteria Pseudomonas fluorescens against plant-parasite nematode had been demonstrated. P. fluorescens had shown the effect to enhance tobacco resistance to root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita. Inoculation with P. fluoreseens in tobacco could lead to significant reductions in the number of juveniles that penetrated tobacco root and further life stage development of the juveniles. The number of juveniles penetrated into tobac- co root in treatment with P. fluorescens is significantly different from CK at 2DAI, 6DAI, 8DAI and 10DAI. Significant reduction and delayed development of juveniles that penetrated into tobacco root and treated were observed in treatment at 14DAI, 21DAI, 28DAI and 35DAI. In addition, P. fluoreseens treatment leads to a significant reduction in the number of eggs per egg-mass at 35 DAI. The results show P. fluorescens induced a continuously suppression on root-knot nema- tode M. incognita throughout their entire early infection phase of root penetration, subsequent life stage development and reproduction.     

文化传播中电视暴力对青少年侵犯行为的影响

伴随当代传媒产业的蓬勃发展,暴力也成为影视艺术基本的叙事类型及消费主义文化日趋盛行的现实语境。＂电视暴力＂是作为＂媒介暴力＂的一个子概念存在的;从文化传播看电视暴力,其覆盖面大,且易于接触;电视暴力对受众特别是青少年的影响巨大而深刻。要从制作者、传播者和观众三个方面的自律出发,建立适应我国国情的影视分级制。