面向大规模定制生产的组织管理

分析了大规模定制的内涵、研究现状,讨论了大规模定制生产模式的特点,实施大规模定制生产对企业能力、技术的要求,在此基础上分别从企业内部和虚拟企业两方面提出了面向大规模定制生产的组织管理。     

大规模定制下汽车制造企业准时采购探讨

进入21世纪以来,越来越多的汽车制造企业采取了从大规模生产方式向大规模定制生产方式转变的策略。本文分析了大规模定制对汽车制造企业零部件采购的要求,总结了我国汽车制造企业现行的三种采购供货方式,对大规模定制下汽车制造企业实施准时采购的策略进行了探讨。     

实施大规模定制营销的对策分析

经济的快速发展和消费水平的不断提高,使得消费者不再满足过去千篇一律的产品和服务,体现先进营销理念的大规模定制营销已成为21世纪营销发展的新趋势。文章从大规模定制营销的内涵入手,介绍了大规模定制营销的优势,进一步分析了实施大规模定制营销的难点,并在此基础上提出了实现大规模定制营销的对策。     

大规模定制对产业竞争力的影响

大规模定制是继大规模生产方式后,人类社会所面临的一种新的生产模式,大规模定制的出现对企业的核心竞争能力和企业所处的产业的整体发展都会产生很大的影响。本文在阐述生产模式演进规律和有关产业竞争力理论的基础上,分析大规模定制对产业竞争力的影响。     

浅析行业环境分析的内容和方法

本文介绍了行业环境分析的内容与方法。指出行业环境分析包括行业的确定、行业历史和发展趋势分析、行业结构分析、行业内企业行为及行业关键成功因素等五个方面的内容。行业环境分析主要采用SCP分析和行业关键成功要素分析两种方法。     

浅析行业环境分析的内容和方法

本文介绍了行业环境分析的内容与方法.指出行业环境分析包括行业的确定、行业历史和发展趋势分析、行业结构分析、行业内企业行为及行业关键成功因素等五个方面的内容.行业环境分析主要采用SCP分析和行业关键成功要素分析两种方法.     

隐形冠军企业创造独特竞争优势的途径

隐形冠军企业在各自的细分市场取得了巨大的成功,其特定的经营模式与战略选择,使其在市场中赢得了绝对竞争优势.分析隐形冠军企业的关键成功要素,有助于我国大量的中小企业尽快实施产业升级,全面提升企业核心竞争能力.     

大规模定制环境下服务业供应链部署与优化

随着电子商务和IT技术的发展,传统的定制服务和标准化这两种生产方式被有机的结合起来.越来越多的企业认识到,在服务产品同质化的今天,按需定制是提高企业核心竞争的一个有效手段.文章在对服务业的特点进行分析和研究的基础上,讨论了在按需定制和电子商务的环境下,服务业的供应结构模型的大体特征和竞争优势,指出了面向大规模定制供应链的有效实施措施和优化策略.     

大规模定制的优势与应用研究

本文从大规模定制的概念出发,提出大规模定制的优势以及所面临的挑战,探索企业如何实现大规模定制。     

建筑企业战略实施与绩效考核体系的匹配性探索

针对建筑行业战略实施与绩效考核脱节问题，通过分析战略，得出关键成功因素，导出战略地图，从而建立以企业战略实施为基的绩效考核体系，解决脱节问题，增强建筑企业战略实施与绩效考核体系匹配性，并以W建筑企业为例，进行案例分析，以期为相关企业提供借鉴与参考。     

大规模定制质量链及其协同分析

文章通过对大规模定制质量链的定义、特点的研究,构建了大规模定制质量链结构模型,然后应用定制-DEA模型对大规模定制质量链进行协同评价与分析,并提出协同质量改进的方法及其路径,最后用一个算例对其论证,得出结论。     

管理控制和绩效管理关系的文献综述

管理控制是绩效管理的理论基础，而绩效管理则是企业实施管理控制的一种手段，从管理控制的角度分析绩效管理的设计思想和方法是研究上的一种创新，也将给实际工作带来一定的借鉴意义。随着组织工作方式以及对人性假设认识的变化．管理控制的基本思想经历了从简单控制、结构控制到协和控制的演变，绩效管理体系的设计也随之发生变化。     

The methodology of profit maximization: An Austrian alternative

Conclusion While the MR=MC profit-maximizing model that is used almost religiously by the economics profession has been challenged over the years, it still remains the dominant model to explain firm behavior. However, its popularity does not mean that the model accurately describes what actually occurs in firm decision making. Given that modern mainstream neoclassical economists have failed (through omission or commission) to examine their models through the lens of time, they have lost that component that presents accuracy and enrichment to their arguments. This paper has incorporated challenges to the dominant neoclassical model that were fashioned by Rothbard and, to a much lesser extent, Baumol. In examining the work of both economists, we conclude that the Rothbard model is more complete, as it factors time into the model, where Baumol’s does not, which renders it fatally incomplete. Both authors, however, make a solid point that if one is to analyze the workings of the firm in the real world, other models such as revenue maximization must be taken into account if we are to assume that firms attempt to maximize profits. To be sure, there is much work to be done in the creation of alternative theories of the firm. Klein and others have attempted to build upon the work of Mises and Rothbard to construct a theory of the firm that can stand up to intellectual scrutiny and explain the various aspects of the decision making process within the firm. We attempt through this paper to add to this alternative theoretical construct.     

专业会展发展、市场商圈构筑与产业集群成长——来自浙江绍兴的证据

文章通过建立一个以专业市场为中介的分析框架,剖析专业会展、市场商圈与产业集群之间的机理。文章将专业会展与专业市场作为影响产业集群成长的两个因素,并与市场商圈相结合,构建出三者间两两相互作用的双向强化模型。文章主要观点有:(1)专业会展通过专业市场的中介作用与产业集群呈现耦合互动特征;(2)未来专业市场之间的竞争关系将集中表现在不同市场商圈之间的竞合与互动,而专业市场商圈的构筑有赖于专业市场的发展与产业集群的成长。     

Are Multiple-Choice Exams Easier for Economics Students? A Comparison of Multiple-Choice and “Equivalent” Constructed-Response Exam Questions

Many economics students believe that multiple-choice (MC) exams are easier than constructed-response (CR) exams. If true understanding of economics is reflected by performance on CR exams, then easier MC exams would give rise to misleading measures of student understanding of economics, creating a false sense of complacency among both instructors and students. This article investigates this issue by comparing student scores on MC and “equivalent” CR questions. Our results show that, for certain types of MC questions, students do indeed score better, even after correcting for guessing, and on other types of questions, they produce similar scores. These results are unaffected by comparing males versus females or “good” versus “poor” students.     

Haste Makes Waste: Policy Options Facing China after Reaching the Lewis Turning Point

This paper provides a framework for assessing the health of China's macro economy and the sustainability of economic growth by combining supply‐side and demand‐side factors and by considering their relationship at different stages of development. As the Chinese economy passed through its Lewis turning point, weakened supply‐side factors caused its growth to slow. The increasing concern regarding the economic slowdown has induced both the central and local governments to implement various stimulus plans through instruments of macroeconomic, industrial and regional policies. By examining where the imbalances of the Chinese economy really lie and investigating the determinants of the current slowdown and of the enhancement of the potential growth rate, the present paper suggests that the best path of action for the Chinese Government is not to stimulate growth through demand‐side factors but to increase the potential growth rate through reforms in certain key areas.     

Was Jules Dupuit a Market Socialist: A Retrospective Note on Marginal Cost Pricing

This paper examines the extent to which Dupuit preceded Hotelling in the theory of marginal cost pricing and the relation of marginal cost pricing to the Pigou–Robinson definition of exploitation, Coase’s multipart pricing, and the Kaldor compensation principle. Tsuneki’s partial rehabilitation of Hotelling’s proof of MC pricing is partially endorsed.      

充分竞争市场下的中央国有企业特征分析与资源整合——中国建筑工程总公司案例

本案例在实地调研的基础上,对中国建筑工程总公司的外部环境和内部要素进行详尽的分析,并与世界500强中建筑类跨国公司的发展模式进行国际比较.本案例的目的是在中建总公司前途发展的关键点上,帮助其完成整体思考,通过内外部资源整合,确立走向未来的基本思路与主要对策.最后,案例从出资人的角度对中建总公司的发展提出政策性支持建议.     

农村中青年养老方式影响因素的多项式Logistic回归分析

农村养老是社会养老保障的重中之重,日益受到政府的关注。但是,许多研究多从农村老年人养老现状入手进行描述分析,我们认为,社会发展对农村老年人的养老观念、养老方式等影响明显,但是老年人的养老是在与子女互动中体现的,不可避免地会对年轻的子女产生影响。本研究通过问卷调查,利用logistic模型来研究中青年农民养老选择方式的决定因素。研究显示,性别、年龄、文化程度、享有医疗保险、与父母同住、得到父母支助等是影响农村中青年人养老方式选择的主要因素。     

基于后向关联分析的FDI技术溢出效应研究

本文基于后向关联的角度对外资在我国的技术溢出效应作出分析。通过建立FDI和对我国后向关联溢出效应关系的回归模型,选择我国工业行业中最容易产生后向关联的23个行业进行实证检验,对影响该溢出效应的制约因素从溢出源、吸收能力两个方面分别进行实证分析。结果表明,这些制约因素对后向关联溢出有着明显作用。这些结果具有重要的政策含义。