服务外包关系中多维信任的动态演变路径研究

服务外包关系中多维信任包括计算信任、能力信任和善意信任,从合作历史和合作期限两个维度划分研究情境,提出了服务外包关系多维信任动态演进路径模型,认为能力信任是合作基础并伴随合作进程,计算信任、善意信任在首次合作与非首次合作中具有不同的演变路径。     

基于信任演进的校企合作创新网络知识移动力机制研究

在研究校企合作创新网络知识转移的驱动要素的基础上,围绕动态信任的演进过程,探讨校企合作创新网络知识转移动力机制.将演进过程中不同状态的信任关系作为状态变量,分析计算信任、认知信任和认同信任为主导的信任状态下,校企合作创新网络知识转移的动力因素,并对动力因素与校企合作创新网络知识转移的作用路径进行详细分析.     

企业国际化成长路径和模式研究:网络组织动态演进的观点

从网络组织动态演进的角度来研究企业国际化成长问题尚属于初步阶段。在网络组织的动态演进分析的基础上,深入探讨了网络演进与企业国际化成长路径的关系,结合企业国际化成长阶段,构建了三类企业国际化成长模式:继承性关系网络模式、生成性关系网络模式和共生性关系网络模式。     

不信任研究脉络梳理与未来展望

不信任是指个体基于对他人缺乏能力、善意或不负责任的预期而保护自己不受伤害的状态。随着不信任作为一个独立的概念从信任中分离出来,不信任逐渐成为学者们研究的另一热点问题。本文从不信任的概念演进,不信任的类型、维度及作用机理,不信任的影响因素以及不信任的影响效应等方面对现有不信任研究成果进行了评介,并在分析现有研究不足的基础上指出了未来的相关研究方向。     

不信任研究脉络梳理与未来展望北大核心CSSCISSCI

不信任是指个体基于对他人缺乏能力、善意或不负责任的预期而保护自己不受伤害的状态。随着不信任作为一个独立的概念从信任中分离出来,不信任逐渐成为学者们研究的另一热点问题。本文从不信任的概念演进,不信任的类型、维度及作用机理,不信任的影响因素以及不信任的影响效应等方面对现有不信任研究成果进行了评介,并在分析现有研究不足的基础上指出了未来的相关研究方向。     

信任生成与信任危机的再认识--基于演进维度下信任系统的剖析

信任是一个以历史时序为线索的动态演进系统,该系统主要由基于人性的信任、基于互动的信任和基于设计的信任构成。信任危机是指社会信任出现普遍的弱化甚至缺失的状态。从信任的源头出发,基于演进的维度来认识、剖析信任与信任危机的生成,并以此来寻求对信任危机的有效解决途径。     

社会关系与对教育机构的信任——对中国部分农村地区的研究

如果有比较多的社会关系（例如亲友、熟人），人们是否更信任一些机构（例如教育系统）呢？为了回答这个问题，本文试图用来自中国农村地区的调研数据来估计社会关系和公共信任的关系。我们采用SUR （ Seemingly Unrelated Regression）模型来部分解决计量模型的误差相关性问题。尽管我们的研究还不足以对这个问题下定论，但是计量的结果支持社会关系和对教育系统信任的正向影响。同时，计量模型显示经济与非经济的变量同时决定公共信任，这就需要经济学家进一步的思考以理解、解释什么是信任。     

制度信任、人际信任对员工安全行为的影响研究

文章通过对员工组织制度信任、人际信任及员工安全行为的现有文献的梳理,发现提高员工对组织内部的制度信任和人际信任对改善其安全行为非常重要。然而,在现实情境中,却很少有学者在实际研究中关注员工对组织安全信任的这一种心理状态。文章通过论述员工安全行为、制度信任和人际信任,提出从信任这一心理层面改善员工安全行为的对策。     

基于系统协同视角的动态能力演进模式研究

动态能力演进模式主要有企业文化主导型、资源主导型、技术主导型、组织和管理流程主导型以及市场主导型五种。由于企业文化中路径依赖因素负向作用的存在,随着时间的推移,各种模式的发展都将不可避免地遭遇成长上限。只有不断摆脱路径依赖,才能推动动态能力持续演进,促进企业持续发展。     

员工个人绩效与同事信任关系的博弈分析

员工个人绩效是员工为了完成企业分派给的工作目标,在一定的时间和空间内所实现的工作行为过程、方式及结果。员工个人绩效的影响因素很多,本文在对员工个人绩效的相关研究理论和同事信任的相关研究理论回顾总结的基础上,沿着前人的研究路径,从同事信任这一影响因素的角度,运用博弈方法对员工个人绩效与同事信任的关系进行了分析。     

On the Major Transformation of the Asia-Pacific Regional Structure北大核心CSSCISSCI

Recent years have witnessedsignificant changes in the Asia-Pacific regionalstructure featuring the shift in power balance among related countries as well as adjust-ments in their respective regional strategies. So what is the prevailing trend in thistransformation and what kind of regional order will likely emerge in the future？ To an-swer these questions, the paper tries to explore the following dimensions： the evolvingregional context, shift in power balance and power conversion, geo-political and geo-e-conomic developments and interactions between them, and evolving regional order. Asthe study shows, the broadening of regional geographical scope, the rise in the numberof actors involved, as well as changesin the relations among them, have combined tocast a pluralistic and complex flavor to the regional structure. While the power balanceamong China, the United States and Japan shifts, and power conversion is also occur-ring. China and Japan are paying increasing attention to their security roles, whereasthe United States under the Obama administration laid more stress on expanding itsgeo-economic clout. In spite of the intensifying geopolitical competition among China,the United States and Japan in recent years, a Sino-US strategic compromise-whichholds the key to regional geopolitics-isother front, some kind of geo-economicmore likely to take place in the future. On thecooperation will probably emerge. In the longerterm, it will be the geo-economic trend thatwill prevail over the geopolitical trend inthe region. Finally, the future evolution of regional order wiI1 mainly follow the eco-nomic logic, accompanied by the dilutionof its hegemonic and hierarchical nature.Hence, a pluralistic and complex regional community will emerge.     

The German Hanse and Bergen – new perspectives on an old subject

Abstract

The Hanseatic League and her kontors (trading posts) were an integral part of the medieval trade system in Northern Europe. Hanse merchants dominated many markets in this region and managed to maintain a monopoly-like role in towns like Novgorod and Bergen for many centuries. Consequently, one focus of historical research about the Hanseatic League lay on the mechanisms that enabled the Hanse merchants to keep that strong of a position for such a long time.

This article is part of the discussion about this topic. Based on Lübeck merchants with business interest in the Norwegian town of Bergen, the so-called Bergenfahrers (Bergen travellers), it will give new insights into the Hansards' economical and social organization. The three main points are (a) the integration of the Bergen market in the Hanseatic trade network as an intermediary trading place on the vivid East–West route of Hanse trade; (b) the importance of the Bergenfahrers within the Hanse merchants' economical, social and political networks; and (c) the structure of the Bergenfahrers network patterns in the late Middle Ages.

In addition to new insights into the important role of Bergen and the Bergenfahrers within Lübeck's and the other Wendish Hanse towns' trading system, this articles provides further proof for the usefulness of the methods of Social Network Analysis in medieval economic research.     

Organization and incentives in the age of sail

The British Navy in the age of sail was the most successful bureaucracy of its time. Its organization and incentive structures differed importantly from contemporaneous private sailing ventures, but closely resembled those of today’s large corporations. To induce efficient effort, the navy used a hierarchical tournament, in which sailors competed for higher pay that came with promotions based on relative performance. Promotion probabilities, the option value of future promotions, and the higher effort required of men in higher ranks and on larger vessels, combined to yield a highly skewed pay structure.     

Financial Reporting and Trade Credit: Evidence from Mandatory IFRS Adoption*

We investigate the effect of mandatory IFRS adoption on trade credit. We document that firms in countries that adopt IFRS receive more trade credit from their suppliers, consistent with improved financial reporting quality and comparability playing a role in facilitating informal financing. This increase is larger for countries with a low level of societal trust, a poor pre‐IFRS‐adoption information environment, and stronger legal enforcement. These cross‐sectional results suggest that the conditions under which higher‐quality information is made publicly available affect suppliers' decisions to provide trade credit. This increase is also larger for firms with greater exposure to foreign markets, a finding that highlights the importance of more comparable international financial reporting standards in facilitating cross‐country trade credit. We also find that IFRS adoption has a stronger positive effect on trade credit for firms with greater liquidity needs. Finally, we find that firms in countries that adopt IFRS also extend more trade credit to their customers. Overall, our results support the notion that financial reporting can have a causal effect on trade credit.     

区域工业产业竞争力指标体系的构建及其评价方法研究

文章通过建立省级区域工业产业竞争力评价指标体系,设计竞争力模型,利用SPSS统计软件,对各省工业产业竞争力进行了评价测定。     

文化传播中电视暴力对青少年侵犯行为的影响

伴随当代传媒产业的蓬勃发展,暴力也成为影视艺术基本的叙事类型及消费主义文化日趋盛行的现实语境。＂电视暴力＂是作为＂媒介暴力＂的一个子概念存在的;从文化传播看电视暴力,其覆盖面大,且易于接触;电视暴力对受众特别是青少年的影响巨大而深刻。要从制作者、传播者和观众三个方面的自律出发,建立适应我国国情的影视分级制。     

理性与先验的完美整合——论笛卡尔的"上帝"观

笛卡尔是西方近代主体性哲学的先驱,是近代唯理论学说的创始人,他使人们从中世纪宗教势力的禁锢中解放了出来.虽然"上帝"这个被人们视为理性最大敌人的概念在他的哲学中大量存在,但他极力证明上帝存在的最终目的却是为了证明理性的伟大;作为真理化身的上帝,归根到底是为他的理性主义服务的.