用设计提升省政府门户网站的服务水平

政府门户网站建设是电子政务的重要组成部分.湖南省人民政府中、英文门户网站在改版开级过程中,以用户为中心设计,深入挖掘用户需求,加大信息整合力度和服务功能完善,融入Web2.0的理念与技术,对网站的互动交流功能和用户体验进行了改进和提升.     

电子政务提升政府竞争力的机理研究

随着Internet的快速发展,作为当代信息化最重要的领域之一,电子政务已经成为一个国家或地区提升全球竞争力、加强经济和社会管理的关键。本文通过对政府竞争力的要素分析,研究了电子政务提升政府竞争力的作用机制,以期为提升政府竞争力提供借鉴。     

建立移动决策支持系统 深化移动电子政务建设

移动电子政务（Mobile E-Govemment）,主要是指将在原有电子政务的基础上融合了3G移动技术、智能移动终端、虚拟专用网络（Virtual Private Network）、数据库同步、身份认证及Web service等多种移动通讯、信息处理和计算机网络的最新前沿技术,并以专网和无线通讯技术作为依托,为广大公众提供服务。     

Web服务收费模式分析与应用研究

传统的软件销售和收费模式正面临着一场变革,Web服务已是软件产业发展的必然趋势。在介绍了传统软件收费模式的基础上,对Web服务的收费模式进行了分析。最后探讨了乡镇电子政务Web服务体系中的收费模式问题。     

基于J2EE的Web Services应用

Web Services为企业系统集成、电子商务、电子政务等提供了规范的、开放的分布式应用环境本。本文讨论了其基本概念和体系结构,并利用J2EE技术加以实现,最后给出了一个具体应用实例。     

服务型政府电子政务建设中存在的问题及对策研究

电子政务依靠现代信息技术,为服务型政府的建设提供了新方法,并且对转变政府管理方式、提升公共服务水平都有着重要作用。分析电子政务应用于服务型政府中存在的问题,以期能为电子政务的发展提出建议,最终实现服务型政府的建设。     

电子政务与办公自动化初探

在Internet应用方面,政府部门已陆续建立了自己的Web服务器和网站,有的还实现了一些简单的网上业务。电子政务是更广义上的政府办公自动化或者理解为"面向社会的政府办公自动化"。     

基于Web的林业信息化建设

随着数字化林业战略的深入研究，电子政务和电子商务数字化技术日渐融入林业信息化体系中，本文从基于Web的林业信息化建设的角度研究了国内外现存的林业信息化体系，通过对现有体制的分析和研究本文提出一种新的林业信息化体系。     

电子政务背景下提升公务员信息素养的探讨

信息素养决定着我国政府向服务型政府转变的过程以及电子政务的发展水平。详细阐述了电子政务背景下公务员信息素养培训教育的具体内容,在此基础上提出了提升公务员信息素养的具体措施,旨在为我国的电子政务发展贡献自己的绵薄之力。     

影响县级政府电子政务信用的原因分析

县级政府电子政务可以提升政府服务的便捷性、高效性。但是,在开展具体的工作时,出现了信息更新慢、信息公开制度不够完善等问题,从而导致县级电子政务的办公水平偏低,从某种程度上降低了电子政务信用水平。文章对影响县级城府电子政务信用的原因进行了分析。     

Making e-government attractive

E-government has now become a reality for the vast majority of developed countries and, as confirmed by recent EU studies, is also beginning to take root among the developing nations. The challenge that the majority of governments now must take up is not only to introduce a system of e-administration (the traditionally accepted definition of e-government), but also to work towards a system that will hail an era of e-governance or good government. For this to occur, public administrations must make a greater effort to implement e-government systems that allow fluid communication with the general public, thereby achieving a greater degree of participation; the key to success for e-government. This article looks at some of the major government portals to services for citizens in countries across five continents from the point of view of creativity. The analysis of how governments are using creativity to attract public attention to their sites is then compared to recent EU results on participation and depth of services.     

公务员依法行政能力的提升途径

法治建设事关国家发展全局.因此,公务员依法行政能力的提升显得刻不容缓、至关重要.为此,应增强公务员行政法治观念,消除以“官本位”思想为主的行政人治性思想,并从革新培训模式、完善培训制度、拓宽培训视野等方面确保公务员依法行政能力培训得以顺利运行.同时,还要大力推行公务员依法行政问责制,并依托电子政务平台扩大民主参与.     

基于PKI技术的电子政务传输模型

在电子政务业务中,需要的安全保证包括身份认证、机密性和数据完整性三个方面.PKI技术是现今一方面实现用户的身份认证,一方面能够保证Internet所传输数据安全的技术之一.本文通过分析电子政务中数据传输的安全现状,利用基于PKI体系的电子政务安全传输模型进行数据传输,对安全传输过程中的主要环节进行描述,同时引入可信第三方参与的数字时间戳为电子政务的数据传输提供第三方佐证,实现电子政务数据传输传送双方数据信息的安全传递.     

网络环境下的政府公共服务协同研究评述

网络环境下的政府公共服务协同研究是各国在开展电子政务和提供公共服务过程中的一个新课题,主要从政府公共服务改革研究、协同政府研究、协同政务研究及网络环境下政府的协同服务研究四个方面展开研究。政府协同服务已成为电子政务建设的新趋势和新热点,并将最终导致网络环境下政府协同服务目标的实现。     

电子政务对预防行政腐败的优越性浅析

行政腐败是行政权力在运行中由于缺乏制约和监督而产生异化和失控的现象.随着信息技术不断发展而诞生的电子政务,为预防腐败提供了一种高科技的技术预防手段.通过这一手段的运用,可以强化对权力行使行为的监控、实现政务公开、推动政府体制、民主制度和组织机构的创新等形式,更能够制约权力、防止权力被滥用,从而有效遏止腐败,建设廉洁、高效的政府.     

Analysing the critical factors influencing trust in e-government adoption from citizens’ perspective: A systematic review and a conceptual framework

Although the success adoption of e-government contingent upon citizens' trust and their willingness to use it, little consideration has been paid to explore the adoption of e-government from citizens' trust perspective. This paper provides a critical and systematic review of the current literature on citizens’ trust in e-government, with a particular focus on the most critical factors influencing citizens’ trust in respect of the adoption of e-government. The extant literature was identified through six electronic databases, from 2000 to 2014. Academic articles were reviewed if they contained a relevant discussion of the antecedents or factors influencing citizens’ trust in e-government adoption. The findings of this review reveal that several studies have been conducted in the area of trust in e-government (particularly trust in government and trust in the internet) with limited consideration paid to citizen’s aspects of trust (such as personality, culture, gender, experience, education level, beliefs and value of systems). Based on the findings of the critical review, a conceptual framework is proposed by developing further the updated DeLone and McLean IS Success Model, which presents the antecedents of trust in e-government adoption.     

Dubai e-Government: An Evaluation of G2B Websites

ABSTRACT

This paper evaluates the Government-to-Business (G2B) aspect of Dubai e-government. The research revealed that while businesses are generally aware of Dubai e-government services, they do not often use them for transactions. Another finding was that responses to businesses' queries made online or via e-mail are not rapid enough. A single e-business portal for the business community is recommended, which would shift the service approach from department-centric to customer-centric. It is further suggested that in order to stay current, Dubai should use CiRM principles in providing an improved level of service for businesses. This will enhance its position among the world's city and municipal websites. Since Dubai is considered a leader in e-government implementation in the Arab world, it is hoped that the findings will guide regional decision makers as they improve their G2B e-government initiatives.     

电子政务外包的最优激励契约设计

基于委托代理理论,本文构建了政府部门和供应商之间的博弈模型,设计出对称信息和不对称信息两种情况下的电子政务外包激励契约,重点分析了有关变量对激励系数、供应商努力水平、政府部门期望收益的影响关系,在此基础上提出关于供应商选择、激励强度、信息对称性的对策建议,以供决策者参考。     

融合知识管理的电子政务安全体系模型

电子政务改变了政府传统的信息服务模式,增强了政府网上信息服务功能,同时政府事务也更多地依赖先进技术。由此,也产生了对电子政务服务安全性的要求,推动着政府事务从传统走向网络化。在电子政务安全体系中,引入知识管理技术桌面,设计了基于知识管理技术的电子政务安全体系模型,为电子政务及其支撑系统提供必要的技术支持。     

Does government transparency shape firm decentralization? Evidence from a natural experiment in China

We take advantage of a recent pilot program of e-government reform in China to study whether and how government transparency affects firm decentralization. We construct a reasonable proxy of firm decentralization to reflect the allocation decision rights on the basis of China's unique setting of mandatory disclosure of financial statements of the parent firms and the entire corporation. We provide supports on the reliability of firm decentralization proxy and present strong evidence that the improvement of government transparency and accountability significantly enhances firm decentralization. A plausible mechanism is that such reform reshapes firms' external business environment and internal operating efficiency. Results are particularly pronounced for firms in areas with low social trust and high corporate attention. Overall, our findings contribute to the research on the effect of government quality on economic activities and organization delegation structure.