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作为中国的上市公司,青岛啤酒第一个引入了独立董事制度,到目前为止已有10多年的时间;它在完善公司治理方面确实起到了一定的作用,不可否认的是它还存在着诸如人员选取、激励与约束等方面的问题。 相似文献
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曹桂杰 《北京市经济管理干部学院学报》2009,24(4):69-71
现阶段,规范和完善公司法人治理结构是国有企业改革的主要任务。本文根据首创集团建立法人治理结构的实践。从建立规范有效的董事会到外部董事制度的探索两方面做了深入的分析,提出了有针对性的建设性意见。 相似文献
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Pablo de Andres M. Elena Romero‐Merino Marcos Santamaría Eleuterio Vallelado 《Managerial and Decision Economics》2012,33(3):147-158
This paper explores the factors influencing the board composition of an international sample of commercial banks over the period 1996–2006. After considering the dual role of the board as monitor and advisor, our analysis shows that no one board composition is optimal for the banking industry and that any such recommendation could harm bank governance. Our results suggest that more complex banks that have a low ownership concentration and are headquartered in a civil law country should have larger and more independent boards. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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Katsuyuki Kubo 《Corporate Governance: An International Review》2005,13(3):429-436
The purpose of this paper is to analyse whether companies’“way to pay their director” matters or not. Firstly, we fail to find a positive relationship between the performance–pay sensitivity and company performance. Thus, these results do not support our hypothesis that those companies that intensify the performance–pay sensitivity are more likely to improve their performance. In addition, this research fails to find a positive relationship between the change of pay policy and performance. These results are consistent with previous studies that directors’ pay is not designed to motivate directors to work toward shareholders’ value. 相似文献
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L. A. A. Van den Berghe Abigail Levrau 《Corporate Governance: An International Review》2004,12(4):461-478
This paper is an attempt to identify what constitutes a good board of directors, and this is based on a comparison between academic literature, corporate governance rating systems and our field research into board practices. We observed that “traditional” academic research focused on a limited number of quantifiable board characteristics, while practitioners attach greater importance to “soft” elements, which are nearly absent in the literature and in the governance ratings. These findings highlight the need for a better understanding of all elements that determine board effectiveness. Furthermore, our results identify three areas of improvement for boards of directors. 相似文献
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国有企业推行混合所有制改革的动因是提高企业的经营绩效。公司治理水平是影响企业经营绩效的重要因素。性质不同股东的存在使混合所有制企业的公司治理相较于一般公司更为复杂。构建一个研究混合所有制企业公司治理的新框架可以发现,从股东目标的一致性、股权结构的优化、董事会治理机制的完善和外部治理环境的改善等几个方面入手,可以有效提高混合所有制企业的公司治理水平。 相似文献
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Pieter-Jan Bezemer Amedeo Pugliese Gavin Nicholson Alessandro Zattoni 《Corporate Governance: An International Review》2023,31(1):178-197
Research Question/Issue
The strategy role of the board of directors is a contentious topic in both theory and practice and the debate on what boards should or should not do around firm strategy has intensified with changes in global corporate governance. Boards face interventionist regulatory developments, calls for changes in their composition, growing owner engagement, and societal questioning on the corporation's very purpose. With this review, we aim to assess how the research agenda in this area has evolved with these developments.Research Findings/Results
Our analysis of 152 articles published in 45 high-quality journals between 2008 and 2020 reveals that the board-strategy literature remains dominated by traditional input–output approaches using archival data. There are, however, some green shoots opening up the debate by recognizing the importance of the firm's specific context, applying alternative or complementary theoretical lenses, exploring the underlying dynamics and processes, and using more sophisticated modeling techniques.Theoretical implications
We identify three research directions with the potential to advance the research agenda, namely, untangling the complex, multilevel interplay between stakeholders involved in the strategy process, embracing the processual and temporal nature of the board-strategy relationship, and unpacking the impact of social context to understand when boards matter for strategy.Practical implications
Our results indicate that the strategy role of the board is evolving and broadening. Most notably the integration of CSR-related themes into the board-strategy debate, and the leveraging of board diversity in strategic decision-making appear to be important issues for contemporary boards. 相似文献12.
While prior research demonstrates the strategic human resource (HR) advantages associated with offering work–family benefits (WFBs), firms continue to be reluctant in providing their employees with these benefits. Drawing on the corporate governance and stakeholder orientation literatures, this study examines the role of board independence and capital for WFBs being offered in publicly‐traded firms. Our results demonstrate that various director independence and capital attributes are related to the firm offering WFBs. Specifically, board directors who are outsiders, women, and holders of additional directorships, with their broad stakeholder orientation, increase the likelihood of WFBs being offered by the firm [Correction added on December 14, 2017, after first online publication: the preceding sentence has been updated to clarify the findings of the study.]. These findings are of importance to HR practitioners considering the influence that corporate boards can have on the firm's use of HR practices, such as WFBs, that affect all employees, not just the executives. 相似文献
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《Asia Pacific Journal of Human Resources》2017,55(1):106-126
Many Australian not‐for‐profit boards face a crisis in attracting suitably qualified board members who are willing and able to take on governance roles in increasingly complex not‐for‐profit business environments. These boards often do not have the expertise, time or resources to conduct the necessary succession planning. As a result, succession planning for board directors is not a widespread practice. This study investigated the attitudes of 88 directors of not‐for‐profit organisations to succession planning. Results revealed that existing board directors perceive succession planning in the two dimensions of practices and value. Directors evaluated their participation in the succession planning process depending on the referent group of CEO , management team and board of directors, and not on their level of involvement in the succession planning process. Directors recognise the positive relationship between succession planning and board effectiveness. Implications for not‐for‐profit organisations and human resources functions are addressed. 相似文献
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Wei Qiang Sze-Sze Wong Kevin Koh Yen H. Tong 《Corporate Governance: An International Review》2023,31(3):405-424
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Baibing Huang Endong Yang Yang Zhang 《Corporate Governance: An International Review》2023,31(4):597-624
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浅论内部控制和公司治理的互动 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
文章通过分析公司治理和内部控制间的交叉融合及不同之处,强调两者的相互促进和逻辑整合,提出了在公司治理环境下内部控制的改进之处,从而充分发挥公司治理和内部控制的作用,以达到提高公司价值的目的。 相似文献
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John C. Dencker 《International Journal of Human Resource Management》2013,24(8):1355-1370
Cross-border mergers and acquisitions (M&As) have become the dominant mode of growth for firms seeking competitive advantage in an increasingly complex and global business economy. Although human resource management (HRM) can play a value-adding role in the merger process, existing research and evidence does not clearly demonstrate how it can do so. This paper addresses the neglected human side of M&As by providing a strategic fit framework to assess the link between M&A strategy and HRM strategy. Because cross-border M&As are of an order of magnitude more complex than domestic mergers, we examine contingencies in national contexts that influence outcomes in the merger process. We draw on recent empirical evidence to highlight HRM roles in terms of resources, processes and values that reflect the influence of both strategic fit and national context in the integration stage of cross-border M&A. 相似文献
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董事会在公司治理机制中发挥关键作用。伴随着公司治理的发展,董事会职能经历了由经营管理到监督,再从监督到监督和决策并重的变迁过程。股权分置改革后,我国公司治理呈现以下特征:国有股"一股独大"状况得到改善;公司控制权市场逐步形成;中小股东的利益逐渐得到保护;公司治理目标由股东价值最大化转变为企业价值最大化。公司治理的变化促使董事会职能发生相应的调整,董事会职能应从权利格局、组织结构、董事素质与激励约束机制、董事会与经理的职责方面实现重塑。 相似文献
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随着经济形势成熟化的发展,中国的并购市场也得到了发展与壮大.但是,根据相关数据显示,我国企业并购的成功率与欧美等发达国家相比较,仍然还有一定的差距.伴随经济全球化发展,各大企业面临着越来越大挑战.一个企业如果想仅仅依靠自己的力量去开拓新领域,在新领域发展变得越来越困难.这时,企业并购给了这些企业希望,企业并购成为企业开... 相似文献