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1.
《经营者》2006,(11):69-69
一家成立之初自有资金仅38万元的民营科技企业,在一位年轻人的带领下,六年时间.就发展成为资产总值11亿元.拥有国内第一家民营科技上市公司和40多家企业.股票市值达46亿元的高科技集团。  相似文献   

2.
民营科技企业是我国国民经济增长的重要力量,在优化产业结构、促进科技成果转化、参与全球高科技领域竞争及增加社会就业等方面发挥着越来越重要的作用。然而民营科技企业在发展中却遭遇了融资瓶颈,严重制约其发展。本文试图构建我国民营科技企业的金融支持体系,力图为解决民营科技企业融资难问题提出系统的战略思路。  相似文献   

3.
500家民营科企资产过亿企业成功缘于灵活机制和技术创新据中国民营科技实业家协会提供的消息,我国民营科技企业近几年来一直保持蓬勃发展势头,到1995年底统计,全国民营科技企业已发展到9700多家,其中资产过亿元的民营科技企业超过500家。民营科技企业成...  相似文献   

4.
民营科技企业大多由高科技人员创办,实行"自筹资金,自愿组合,自主经营,自负盈亏",主要从事技术开发、技术转让、技术咨询、技术服务和科技成果产业化活动.它是我国科技体制改革的产物,是发展我国高新技术产业化的生力军.从1992年开始对民营科技企业进行统计以来,其各项经济指标每年都以30%~60%的速度增长.民营科技企业的快速增长已成为各区域经济的重要增长点.民营科技企业为何能异军突起,成为科技与经济结合的突破口、国民经济新的增长点,并呈现出良好的发展态势呢?本文拟对其作一初步探讨.  相似文献   

5.
民营科技企业大多由高科技人员创办,实行“自筹资金,自愿组合,自主经营,自负盈亏”,主要从事技术开发、技术转让、技术咨询、技术服务和科技成果产业化活动。它是我国科技体制改革的产物,是发展我国高新技术产业化的生力军。从1992年开始对民营科技企业进行统计以来,其各项经济指标每年都以30%~60%的速度增长。民营科技企业的快速增长已成为各区域经济的重要增长点。民营科技企业为何能异军突起,成为科技与经济结合的突破口、国民经济新的增长点,并呈现出良好的发展态势呢?本文拟对其作一初步探讨。  相似文献   

6.
《企业技术开发》2000,(4):17-18
近日 ,湖南省委、省政府为了全面贯彻落实《中共中央、国务院关于加强技术创新、发展高科技、实现产业化的决定》,深入实施科教兴湘战略 ,促进民营科技企业的发展 ,作出了加速发展民营科技企业的决定 :1 充分认识发展民营科技企业的重要意义 ,明确发展目标(1)民营科技企业是科技人员为经济建设服务的重大创举 ,是发展我省高新技术产业的一支生力军 ,在我省经济和科技发展中发挥了重要作用。(2 )民营科技企业是指以科技人员为主体创办的 ,采取集体经济、合作经济、股份经济和个体经济、私营经济等形式 ,实行“自筹资金、自愿组合、自主经营…  相似文献   

7.
文章介绍了江苏省民营科技企业的发展现状,对推动江苏省民营科技企业发展所开展的主要工作进行了阐述,并研究推动江苏省民营科技企业发展的主要措施。  相似文献   

8.
文章介绍了江苏省民营科技企业的发展现状,对推动江苏省民营科技企业发展所开展的主要工作进行了阐述,并研究推动江苏省民营科技企业发展的主要措施。  相似文献   

9.
当前,宏观经济发展的不确定性因素日趋增多,作为高成长性、高投入、高风险的高科技产业,中小民营环保能源科技企业产业有必要更新传统财务管理模式,以应对或规避不确定性因素趋增环境下可能出现的负面影响。文章从预防性和投机性两个视角分析柔性财务对中小民营环保能源企业发展的功能效应,进而从融资、投资、经营和利益分配的财务活动循环及财务人员组织保障等方面提出中小民营环保能源企业发展财务柔性管理策略,为中小民营环保能源企业优化财务管理提供参考依据。  相似文献   

10.
本文从科技活动机构的部门分布、学科分布、机构隶属关系分布、产业分布、地区分布等多个方面分析和研究了辽宁省科技活动机构的发展现状与特点,并针对目前科技活动机构发展中存在的主要问题提出三点建议。  相似文献   

11.
This paper outlines the ICT statistical developments that the ABS has undertaken over recent years. These developments have been on both the supply side (ICT industry) and the demand side (use of IT by sector). The content of ABS ICT surveys has changed significantly over the last few years and are expected to develop further in line with industry changes and emerging policy needs.
Recent developments in household collections have been the inclusion of IT use questions in the 2001 Census of Population and Housing and in various ABS social surveys such as Children's Participation in Culture and Leisure Activities. Annual business IT use surveys are now conducted and include topics such as Internet commerce and IT security. Biennial ICT industry surveys are conducted to provide data on ICT production, imports and exports, ICT industry employment, performance and structure information. An Internet activity survey is run every six months and provides regional Internet access details and infrastructure details on Internet service providers.
A major development for 2002–03 will be the compilation of an ICT satellite account. ABS intends to produce an ICT Information Development Plan to guide its future statistical development work in the ICT field.  相似文献   

12.
En este estudio se analiza el incumplimiento del salario mínimo durante el periodo 2003–2012 en diez países de Europa central y oriental con salario mínimo obligatorio nacional. A partir de los datos de EU‐SILC y la metodología propuesta por Bhorat, Kanbur y Mayet (2013), se cuantifica la incidencia y magnitud del incumplimiento. Se realizan análisis de regresión sobre determinantes individuales, laborales y macroeconómicos. Aunque la incidencia permanece relativamente baja, los trabajadores a los que se dirigen las políticas de salario mínimo parecen los más expuestos a su incumplimiento. Con el tiempo, una mayor incidencia se asocia a una razón más alta entre salario mínimo y salario medio.  相似文献   

13.
Several US counties and local governments have recently considered a novel solution to the foreclosure crisis. They plan to use eminent domain to compel the owners of mortgage debt—and specifically of private‐label mortgage‐backed securities—to sell the debt to the government at a price reflecting the loan's market value. The government would then restructure the debt and resell it to new investors. The plans are striking because—in contrast to both development‐driven eminent domain and the federal subprime bank bailout—they would force investors to assume asset devaluation and increased long‐term risk. Notably, the plans have emerged as an instance of financialization‐focused politics in suburbs and suburban cities of color, specifically majority‐black and ‐Latino/a suburbs. Local support for the plans, we argue, is rooted in the long‐term disinvestment of these ‘suburbs of exception', which became targets of subprime lending and eventually sites where the ‘financial exception' has been localized. But these demographic shifts, fragmentation and fiscal pressures have at the same time created a suburban political terrain in which the plans have gained their strongest political support.  相似文献   

14.
NGOs in Bangladesh have been recognized as effective change agents in the socio-economic arena throughout the world. Their contributions in micro credit, non-formal education and primary health care are widely known. NGOs play a significant role in society. NGO accountability, as a result, has become a critical issue. NGO accountability in Bangladesh has been examined here in relation to patrons, clients and themselves. Of the three relationships only accountability to patrons is in a near satisfactory state. Accountability to clients is handicapped by lack of opportunities of beneficiaries to participate meaningfully in NGO policy making. Accountability to themselves is adversely affected due to the adherence to a strictly hierarchical system and the influence of founding and charismatic NGO leaders.  相似文献   

15.
When sampling a batch consisting of particulate material, the distribution of a sample estimator can be characterized using knowledge about the sample drawing process. With Bernoulli sampling, the number of particles in the sample is binomially distributed. Because this is rarely realized in practice, we propose a sampling design in which the possible samples have a nearly equal mass. Expected values and variances of the sample estimator are calculated. It is shown that the sample estimator becomes identical to the Horvitz–Thompson estimator in the case of a large batch-to-sample mass ratio and a large sample mass. Simulations and experiments were performed to test the theory. Simulations confirm that the round-off error due to the discrete nature of particles is negligible for large sample sizes. Sampling experiments were carried out with a mixture of PolyPropylene (PP) and PolyTetraFluorEthylene (PTFE) spheres suspended in a viscous medium. The measured and theoretical variations are in good agreement.  相似文献   

16.
There has been much discussion regarding the possible decline and weakening of national systems of human resource management (HRM). Yet, culture and institutions are often cited as the major stumbling blocks to this outcome. Such constraints may dissipate in the analysis, particularly if ‘regional clusters’ are considered where geographic and cultural closeness and ‘openness’ to similar economic pressures exist. In such cases, it might be postulated that convergence in HRM will occur. We argue that China, Japan and South Korea represent such a cluster. This article examines these countries, to see if a degree of convergence is taking place and if it is towards an identifiable ‘Asian’ model of HRM. A model of change is presented that distinguishes between levels of occurrence and acceptance. Details of the development and practice of HRM in each country are then set out. The article ends with a discussion and implications section and a brief conclusion.  相似文献   

17.
While a growing body of research analyses the functional mechanisms of the cultural or creative economy, there has been little attention devoted to understanding how local governments translate this work into policy. Moreover, research in this vein focuses predominately on Richard Florida's creative class thesis rather than considering the wider body of work that may influence policy. This article seeks to develop a deeper understanding of how municipalities conceptualize and plan for the cultural economy through the lens of two cities held up as model ‘creative cities’ — Austin, Texas and Toronto, Ontario. The work pays particular attention to how the cities adopt and adapt leading theories, strategies and discourses of the cultural economy. While policy documents indicate that the cities embrace the creative city model, in practice agencies tend to adapt conventional economic development strategies for cultural economy activity and appropriate the language of the creative city for multiple purposes.  相似文献   

18.
This article reviews discrimination and diversity research published in Human Resource Management (HRM) over the past 60 years. While discrimination and diversity are very different constructs, it is often informative to study them together, because when people recognize each other's diversity, this can result in bias, stereotyping, and discrimination. We conducted bibliographic searches for terms related to discrimination and diversity as well as a manual search through every title and abstract published in HRM over the last 60 years to assess article relevance. The search resulted in 135 research articles with 136 unique studies (i.e., samples) which are reviewed in this article. Sex and race are the demographics that have been examined the most in HRM, while religion has been examined the least. Moreover, the number of studies examining lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) employees in the workplace in HRM has grown quickly within the past 10 years, culminating in a recent meta‐analysis. Our review looks at some of the earliest research published, the most recent research published, and the overall trends we identified in the research over the years for both discrimination and diversity articles. We then make future research suggestions and recommendations to advance the study of discrimination and diversity in the coming years.  相似文献   

19.
Despite the establishment of high-tech multinational enterprises (MNEs) in Ireland since the late 1950s, the country did not succeed in closing the technological gap with most of its EU counterparts. The weak National System of Innovation (NSI), and in particular low business and government R&D levels, combined with a lack of research and technology linkages between MNEs and indigenous firms, explain these poor results. However, the Shannon region in the West of the country presents some specific institutional characteristics that could theoretically make the region a strong technological enclave. The various actors in the region - i.e. the administrative, financial, political and research institutions, as well as the business organizations - have indeed infused a new type of economic development. After a brief review of the available concepts and models articulated around these actors and their interrelationships, the paper analyses whether the Shannon region, taken as an illustrative example, mirrors a specific economic and technological localized setting. The study is based on a survey of indigenous and foreign firms.  相似文献   

20.
The Early History of the Cumulants and the Gram-Charlier Series   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
The early history of the Gram-Charlier series is discussed from three points of view: (1) a generalization of Laplace's central limit theorem, (2) a least squares approximation to a continuous function by means of Chebyshev-Hermite polynomials, (3) a generalization of Gauss's normal distribution to a system of skew distributions. Thiele defined the cumulants in terms of the moments, first by a recursion formula and later by an expansion of the logarithm of the moment generating function. He devised a differential operator which adjusts any cumulant to a desired value. His little known 1899 paper in Danish on the properties of the cumulants is translated into English in the Appendix.  相似文献   

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