开展"四多"活动活跃政协工作

在庆祝人民政协成立50周年大会上,江泽民总书记发表了重要讲话。围绕学习贯彻这一重要讲话精神,南平市政协作了许多努力。主要做法是:组织开展以“多讲学习、多献良策、多交朋友、多搞活动”为主要内容的“四多”活动,活跃深化政协工作,不断促进政协职能作用的充分发挥。     

多项目管理在会计实务中的应用研究

随着社会的不断发展,经济水平的不断提高,传统的会计处理方式已经不再适用于当前的经济外部条件了,需要对其加以改进,以此让会计能够在实务处理的过程中能够发挥出其最大的作用。多项目管理是近几年来发展起来的一种管理方式,是通过对多个项目进行长周期化管理,通过这种方式来提高项目的管理水平,并且促进项目的长期发展。将多项目管理应用在会计实务当中为会计处理开辟了一条全新的处理道路,能够大大地提高会计管理水平,让会计能够发挥出其最大的作用,但是在现实生活中,由于多项目管理是近几年来才兴起的管理方式,其与会计实务的融合还不够成熟,所以加大对多项目管理在会计实务中的应用研究是非常必要的。     

多了好,还是少了好——农村经济产业化述评之二

这里的“多”与“少”,是指一个区域某种产品的生产规模,不是指市场的总量平衡。某种产品成气候,立产业,产量必然多。不管是“小群体、大规模”,还是“大生产、大规模”,都要上规模。说到上规模,人们想到的第一个问题就是:卖给谁? 销字当头,这是对市场经济的一种觉悟。从80年代开始,我国的农产品走出长期短缺的困境,进入相对充裕的阶段,“买难卖难”问题便不断发生。粮食和油料,1983—1984年“卖难”,1985—1988年“买难”,以后又出现“卖     

银行办实体利少弊多

随着改革的深化,银行系统也不甘寂寞,挤身于“下海”的行列之中,使经济的大海更加热闹非凡。但前进中的问题值得注意,银行办实体利少弊多。银行兴办经济实体,能够消化内部过剩人员和解决职工家属就业的问题,为干部职工的生活提供了方便,提高干部职工的经济收入,这无疑是一件好事。然而也应看到银行兴办实体,“下海”经商还存在比较多弊端。     

经济危机中的趣闻悖律：土豆、律师、口红和避孕套

经济危机（Economic Crisis），指一个或多个国家的国民经济或整个世界经济在一段比较长的时间内不断收缩（经济增长率大幅度下降）。危机的基本特点是“生产过剩”，价格普遍下降，所以，经济学常常把“生产过剩”当作“经济危机”的同义语。生产过剩并不是绝对过剩，而是相对过剩，     

"泛珠三角":离"无障碍市场"有多远

去年6月启动的泛珠三角区域合作高潮不断,继7月份首届泛珠三角经贸合作洽谈会以签约2900多亿元大单引起全国瞩目之后,9月下旬“泛珠三角省会城市市长论坛”又在广州举行。来自“9 2”各省(区)、港澳特区以及全国各地的政府官员、专家、知名企业家齐集羊城,探讨“泛珠”之下更为具体务实的经济体——城市的合作方式及互动战略选择,可谓再掀“头脑风暴”。     

餐饮市场的杂感、杂谈

谈吃,俗如家庭主妇的絮叨,雅如名家高人的品味,凡活着的人没有不说“吃”字的。当代人的吃,新花样不断,好的歹的交相“端”出,大可玩味。 “黑色”、“绿色”冲击波 能吃饱了,还可以挑着花样吃了;当代人就“刁”了起来。特别是当污染日益加重,癌症不时挑衅,人们便急不可耐地寻求“保护性”食品。医学界声称:每天吃蔬菜能大大减少癌症活性因子的产生。日、美等国的研究者也拿出了多吃水果、蔬菜能防癌的较为有力的证据。     

多个“国家队股东”与企业技术创新——基于准财政政策视角

多个“国家队股东”的结构安排可以稳定企业预期,激励创新资源高质量配置。基于此,本文使用2006—2019年中国A股上市企业数据,检验多个“国家队股东”,即多个社保基金投资组合持股对企业技术创新的影响。研究发现,多个“国家队股东”能够促进企业技术创新,其与财政政策呈现出协同作用,具有准财政政策效应;机制检验证明,这种效应是通过加大人力资本投入和研发资本投入作为中介路径来实现的;此外,研究还发现投资模式、投资持股比例的差异均会产生异质性影响。本文对社保基金优化投资管理人绩效目标、实现准财政政策与财政政策的协同作用具有政策价值,对企业抢抓政策红利以实现高质量发展具有参考价值。     

2011：中铁国际多式联运公司亮点纷呈

2011年,中铁国际多式联运公司按照铁道部和中铁公司党委、行政的总体要求,深入落实科学发展观,认真实施“加快转变发腱方式、推进多元化经营工作”的部署,加大市场开拓力度．不断延伸集装箱服务链条．深化基础管理,推进规范经营,扎实开展“三保一促”活动,各项工作取得了新的成绩．实现了快速发展。     

“多规合一”中的治理转型思考

“多规合一”作为一种面向实施管理的衔接统筹工作,其落脚点是城市管理者的内部协调,以避免“多规”不协调导致的社会经济发展和城市建设效率低下,而这又恰好是对城市治理转型的积极回应.本文基于“多规合一”的理论与实践研究,探讨了城市治理转型在规划编制实施中的主要体现,主要包括前多规融合期的行政推动和制度保障、后多规融合期的现代化治理这两个方面的内容.     

When do more selfish politicians manipulate less,not more?

We model the political manipulation of deficits in a political budget cycle model. Assuming that a share of voters suffers from debt illusion the incumbent can increase her re-election chances by expanding government spending. However, the optimal manipulation may exceed the amount necessary to maximize re-election chances (over-manipulation) if the deficit is not very costly (low repayment obligation). Then, more selfish politicians (higher ego rents and, therefore, increased re-election motivation) reduce the over-manipulation. Conversely, “excessive” spending may wrongly be interpreted as opportunistic government manipulation. Theoretical results are supported empirically, with very robust evidence in a sample of 87 democracies.     

More strategies, more Nash equilibria

We show in this paper that for the class of two-player games with compact real intervals as strategy spaces and continuous and strictly quasi-concave payoff functions there exists a monotone relation between the size of strategy spaces and the number of Nash equilibria. These sufficient conditions for our theorem to hold are shown to be tight.     

Less fiscal oversight,more adjustment

In Norway, a reform in 2001 lifted budget and borrowing approval for local governments that comply with the balanced budget requirement (BBR). It was a concern that less fiscal oversight would lead to less fiscal discipline. A neglected effect however, was that the reform implicitly introduced sanctions for violating the BBR. In addition a register informing financial institutions about authorities in need of borrowing approval provides voters with reliable information about fiscal performance. We find evidence of stronger fiscal adjustment after the reform, in particular for local governments with past deficits that are at risk of being enrolled in the register. Moreover, an important finding is that this result also holds for local government with past deficits that do not end up in the register. Local governments with past surpluses are less affected by the reform, but there is some evidence in the direction of lower surpluses for this group.     

State appropriations and undergraduate borrowing: more debt,less money

When state appropriations decrease, public universities respond by raising tuition. Students borrow more in response to both tuition increases and appropriation cuts. This article investigates the feedback of how borrowing and tuition influence state appropriations. Using a panel data set of 450 four-year public universities from 1999 to 2012, we employ three-stage least squares techniques to control for the endogeneity between state appropriations, tuition and student borrowing. There is evidence that state policy-makers respond to increases in university tuition and student borrowing by decreasing future appropriation levels. After controlling for the effect of appropriations on tuition and borrowing, a one-dollar increase in student borrowing reduces state appropriations per student by $0.06, and a one-dollar increase in tuition results in a decrease of $0.45 in state appropriations per student. When universities increase tuition for reasons other than a reduction in state appropriations, policy-makers respond with a significant cut in future appropriations which could signal an incentive strategy.     

The more others care,the more you share? – Social contagion as a stardom trigger of social media superstars –

Emerging superstars on social media platforms reshape the media landscape. This research analyses social contagion as a stardom trigger of social media superstars (SMS). We argue that in addition to serving as a quality indicator, the number of observed consumers of SMS performances also indicates the suitability of discussing the SMS performances with others. We experimentally manipulated the number of previous views of a YouTube video and find that a high number of previous views significantly increases the perceived quality and the video’s discussion suitability even when holding all objective video characteristics constant. We discuss implications for aspiring SMS and (online) marketers.