首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
浅析钢铁业向低碳方向转型所面临的问题及对策   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
当前,中国经济的发展方式正在向又好又快的方向转变,除了要注重发展速度之外,更重要的是要注重发展质量,尤其是对环境的影响。随着气候变化带来的负面影响的不断增强,世界对气候变化的关注也与日俱增,低碳经济的发展趋势也越来越明朗。作为中国国民经济基础的钢铁产业向低碳方向转型将对经济、能源、环境的可持续发展有着重要意义。通过分析当前钢铁行业所存在的问题来提出向低碳方向转型的对策。  相似文献   

2.
李翠 《当代经济》2010,(11):76-77
低碳经济、低碳社会已成为全球热门词汇。本文分析了发达国家积极推行低碳经济的原因,并指出现阶段中国向低碳经济转型的障碍,进而提出中国如何向低碳经济转型的建议。  相似文献   

3.
低碳经济是新的一种经济的发展模式,其建立在低能耗、低排放和低污染的基础上,强调的内容是排放较少温室气体获取较大经济产出,目前这种经济模式普遍得到认可,影响着世界各国经济发展的进程,尤其是中国。我国作为温室气体排放的大国,在逐步向低碳经济发展模式转型中,存在着一些制约因素,但也有一些潜在的优势。我国既要有效解决这些制约因素,又要充分利用自身的潜在优势,并提出有关策略推动低碳经济发展,从而使得我国真正实现向低碳经济转型,更好地促进我国社会、经济、自然和人类的和谐发展。本文重点探讨低碳经济与中国经济发展模式转型。  相似文献   

4.
低碳经济转型是一国经济增长和碳排放增长逐渐脱钩的过程。本文以GDP碳排放强度为切入点,分解了GDP碳排放强度的两个因子——能源效率、能源碳强度对低碳经济转型的影响程度,并结合20世纪70年代以来中日韩经济增长和结构变动的背景,比较分析三国向低碳经济转型的轨迹和驱动模式,为中国向低碳经济转型提供启示。  相似文献   

5.
欧盟是世界上向低碳经济转型较早的经济体,也是世界上首个实施区域内碳排放权交易制度的地区,而且采取直接投资、引导金融支持、加大人力资源配置等措施,推动低碳技术创新发展和普及应用,显著提升了其在低碳经济领域的国际竞争力。欧盟实施低碳经济转型战略的成功经验,对我国发展低碳经济,特别是尝试建立部分省份的区域内碳排放权交易制度具有重要的借鉴意义。  相似文献   

6.
低碳发展是全球经济发展方式转型与变革的重要选择。全球范围内对低碳发展转型路径的探索与实践,包括制定低碳发展转型的国家战略、加强低碳技术创新、构建低碳发展政策体系、强化以碳交易为核心的市场机制的作用等,为全球经济转型提供了丰富的经验借鉴。中国只有实现从追求发展速度转向注重发展质量、从出口和工业主导型经济转向内需主导型经济、从要素驱动型经济增长转向创新驱动型经济增长的转变,才能逐步实现向兼顾碳排放与经济稳定增长的低碳发展模式转型。  相似文献   

7.
董超 《经济》2011,(10):63-65
跨国公司既是碳排放大户,也是主要的低碳投资者。随着全球经济向低碳转型,跨国公司在发展中国家的投资,在为发展中国家带来低碳技术和低碳发展经验的同时,也带来了许多经济和社会挑战。中国走低碳发展之路是转变经济发展方式的重要组成  相似文献   

8.
本文分析了福建“十二五”期间直面的高强度节能减排的新挑战,阐明国内外已经或将要开征碳税新的政策环境及其影响,指出今后国内外市场竞争,除传统的资本、资源、劳动力等生产要素外,重要的还表现在产品低碳生产率的软实力竞争上。提出推动向低碳经济转型要拓展思路,不仅在工业领域要实现节能减排约束性目标,而且要在交通、建筑、城市基础设施规划与管理、国际贸易、物流服务业,居民生活和消费方式等方面,都要体现节能低碳的基本要求。提出“十二五?’期间福建务实推进向低碳转型,必须给力实施关系经济社会发展全局的“四大重点工程”。  相似文献   

9.
低碳经济——中国实现跨越发展的契机   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
在全球携手应对气候变暖,减少温室气体排放的时候,越来越多的政治家、科学家、经济学家认识到,低碳经济是解决气候变化与经济发展矛盾的最终方案。目前,中国面临来自国际社会的强大外部压力和自身经济结构调整与转型升级的需要,发展低碳经济时不我待。中国必须抓住低碳经济带来的新一轮技术和产业革命的机遇,站在历史新的制高点上,实现跨越式发展。  相似文献   

10.
中国政府签订哥本哈根协议进一步推进中国经济向"低碳"经济转型。中国增长最快的碳源是汽车尾气排放,发展新能源汽车减少汽车尾气排放直接影响中国低碳经济的发展。汽车消费由"高碳"向"低碳"转型必将产生对银行创新产品及服务的需求,同时,商业银行的"碳金融"也是环境保护和履行社会责任的一部分,从利用商业银行"新能源汽车团购信贷"业务的创新,支持新能源汽车消费的发展来支持中国发展低碳经济。  相似文献   

11.
Health, Wealth, Fertility, Education, and Inequality   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
The authors use a new cross-country dataset to estimate the strength of the links between different dimensions of social and economic development, including indicators of health, fertility, and education, as well as material wellbeing. This differs from previous studies in employing data for different income groups in each country in order to provide direct evidence on factors driving inequality, and in using a unique measure of material wellbeing that does not rely on PPP comparisons.  相似文献   

12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
This study provides further evidence of the inflationary efects of the rates of growth of money supply, gross domestic product, efective exchange rate, and imported inflation for Egypt, Morocco, and Tunisia using quarterly data from 1964 to 1990. In addition, it examines the Granger causality between inflation and money supply as well as between inflation and the real exchange rate in the countries under consideration. Most of the results are consistent with extant theory and empirical evidence.  相似文献   

17.
18.
Ageing,government budgets,retirement, and growth   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
We analyze the short and long-run effects of demographic ageing – increased longevity and reduced fertility – on per-capita growth. The OLG model captures direct effects, working through adjustments in the savings rate, labor supply, and capital deepening, and indirect effects, working through changes of taxes, government spending components and the retirement age in politico-economic equilibrium. Growth is driven by capital accumulation and productivity increases fueled by public investment. The closed-form solutions of the model predict taxation and the retirement age in OECD economies to increase in response to demographic ageing and per-capita growth to accelerate. If the retirement age was held constant, the growth rate in politico-economic equilibrium would essentially remain unchanged, due to a surge of social-security transfers and crowding out of public investment.  相似文献   

19.
In this survey, we discuss how intellectual property rights (IPR) protection in the South affects trade flows, foreign direct investment (FDI) flows, and technology transfers from the North to the South. We also discuss optimal IPR policies and their effect on innovation. Our discussion covers both theoretical studies and empirical evidence. This survey is both comprehensive and critical. It aims to give readers the current state of IPR and globalization literature. Some issues have been studied more thoroughly, whereas for others the surface has only been scratched upon. This survey gives readers a clearer picture of the literature and may help them find future research topics.  相似文献   

20.
This paper empirically investigates the role of trade, remittances, and institutions in economic development in a large sample of developing countries using recently developed instruments for all these variables. Both cross-country (over 30 years) and dynamic panel data (over 5-year periods) regressions of growth rates on instrumented trade, remittances, and institutions provide evidence of a significant impact of trade, institutions, and remittances on growth. While institutions foster growth, remittances hamper it. The effect of trade on growth is positive in cross-sectional regressions but ambiguous in dynamic panel data regressions. These results are indicative of a more important role for trade in explaining growth in the very long run compared with over shorter horizons.  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号