搞好物资协作 为森工生产服务

物资协作工作在森工企业生产中占有重要地位 ,它给森工企业生产和发展带来诸多效益。本文从领导重视 ,选择协作对象 ,坚持互利互惠和形成体系4个方面 ,并结合实际事例进行了论述     

做好人力资源工作 保证企业健康发展

在商品经济社会 ,市场竞争的实质就是人才的竞争。在通信企业的各种资源中 ,人力资源是第一位的 ,是企业中最重要和最宝贵的资源。如何做好人力资源工作 ,保证企业在激烈的市场竞争中立于不败之地 ,是摆在我们面前的重要课题。１ 通信企业人力资源管理存在的弊端吸引、使用、激励、开发是现代企业人力资源管理的核心任务。长期以来 ,受计划经济和垄断经营的影响 ,企业的人力资源管理工作没有摆脱“人事管理”的旧观念。首先是缺乏规划性。对企业目前及未来需要什么样的人才 ,没有明确的规划 ,造成人才断层 ,后备力量不足 ,制约了企业的发展…     

Learning from Doing Participatory Rural Research: Lessons from the Peak District National Park

Understanding the socio‐economic and environmental implications of rural change requires the active participation of many research disciplines and stakeholders. However, it remains unclear how to best integrate participatory and biophysical research to provide information useful to land managers and policy makers. This paper presents findings of a RELU scoping study that has formulated and applied a research framework based on stakeholder participation and adaptive learning to model rural change in the Peak District National Park in the north of England. The paper describes a learning process that integrates different types of knowledge to produce future scenarios that describe possible economic and environmental changes due to a national review of burning practices on heather moorland and blanket bogs. We stress the need for using social network analysis to structure stakeholder engagement and outline how a range of participatory approaches can facilitate more inclusive environmental planning and policy development.     

箴言与良策

每年全国两会都是一次代表委员思想碰撞的过程,大家站在不同行业、不同区域、不同人群的角度,将来自基层的问题和声音带到北京人民大会堂这个全国最高的议政殿堂。代表委员的提案、议案、建议,都是经过不断深入基层调研论证思考的结果,可以说是促进国家向前发展的箴言与良策。本期"绿色论坛"栏目,我们选发了三位代表的建议,他们从不同角度对国家经济发展给出了自己的思考,希望读者能从中受到启发和教益。     

Non-market valuation of forest goods and services: Good practice guidelines

The European COST Action E45 on European Forest Externalities (EUROFOREX) participants developed a set of good practice guidelines for the non-market valuation of forests, elaborating on stated and revealed preference methodologies, as well as benefit transfer and meta-analytical procedures. This article presents a summary of the guidelines.     

做好工伤保险基金的收与支应注意的问题

工伤保险制度作为社会保障体系的重要组成部分,是社会主义市场经济的重要支柱。该文主要结合农十三师社会保险基金管理的情况进行了分析,并提出了确定公平合理的工伤保险费率,严格限定工伤保险基金的支付范围和真正发挥工伤保险储备金的作用等应该注意的问题。     

Producer Experience, Learning by Doing, and Yield Performance

Current crop insurance rating procedures consider only performance for the individual crop in question. Recent farm legislation has given producers considerable planting flexibility and, as a result, many have shifted to new crops. Producers without a production history for the new crop may be offered levels of insurance that do not accurately reflect their expected yields. Likewise, premium rates may not reflect a producer's actual risk for a new crop. We examine the extent to which information about expected yields may be gleaned from a consideration of historical performance on other crops. We also consider the extent to which yield performance exhibits learning by doing such that yields improve with experience. Though the results are mixed, we generally find that yield performance tends to improve with experience. However, when yields are conditioned on historical yield performance for other crops, the importance of experience is diminished significantly. Yield performance is related to a number of farm characteristics. Finally, we examine the extent to which yield variability is correlated across crops for individual farmers. Implications for crop insurance rating practices are discussed. The results demonstrate robust correlation between a farm's historical yield on other crops and a newly produced crop—a factor largely ignored in current crop insurance contracts.     

良好的开端是成功的一半 --写在全国土地利用总体规划修编前期工作展开之际

从1986年起,我国先后开展了两轮土地利用总体规划的修编工作,最近一次是在1997年。上一轮土地利用总体规划自实施以来,经过各部门和地方的共同努力,已基本建立了覆盖全国、省、市、县、乡的五级土地利用总体规划体系,有力地促进了城乡规范用地、节约用地和集约用地。特别是近两     

"好当家集团"的好当家人-唐传勤

1998年2月,唐传勤自美国留学归来,就任好当家集团有限公司(原山东邱家集团公司)总裁、党委书记,担当起当家人的职责.上任后,唐传勤努力将西方现代企业管理与东方传统思维和管理有机结合起来,构筑现代化、多元化、国际化的大型跨国企业集团.到2001年底,好当家集团拥有职工8000人,下属企业30多个,总资产15亿元,全年实现销售收入12亿元,出口创汇3800万美元,主要经济指标均比1997年翻上一番.2001年7月,好当家集团被农业部、外经贸部授予"全国出口创汇先进乡镇企业"称号.唐传勤是如何驾驭企业走上快速裂变之路的呢?     

完善监督约束机制 促进政府采购工作规范发展

建立政府采购制度 ,对提高财政资金的使用效益、防治腐败意义重大。对当前政府采购工作中存在的不规范、不透明、不科学、不健全等问题 ,应从加强立法、加强管理、加强监督三个方面入手 ,建立以《政府采购法》为核心的法律法规体系 ,完善采购规程 ,健全监督约束体系和机制 ,以促进政府采购工作的规范发展     

Credence Good Labeling: The Efficiency and Distributional Implications of Several Policy Approaches

A model of vertical product differentiation is used to analyze the labeling of credence goods, focusing on the manner by which quality is communicated. The results indicate that firms prefer private labeling options. In addition, firms may hire private certifiers as well as paying for mandated government labels when the government's quality benchmark substantially deviates from firms' private quality choices. The average consumer prefers a mandatory, discrete label with a high-quality standard while poor consumers prefer a mandatory, discrete label with a low standard.     

垂吊式、环式花饰的好材料--铁线莲

毛莨科铁线莲属植物为风行世界的园艺花卉品种;通过对东北野生藤本铁线莲的考查、形态详述以及特种花饰的具体应用效果。阐述了藤本铁线莲作为特殊切花材料的开发价值。     

面对WT0中国农产品外贸优势及战略选择

一、引言 与中国经济高速增长相一致,中国农产品对外贸易在改革开放后获得了迅速发展。1980年,中国农产品进出口总值为105.9亿美元,1998年已达到262亿美元,增长1.5培,年均增长率为5.1％;其中进口由62.2亿美元增至118.8亿美元,增长0.91倍,年均增长率为3.6％;出口由43.7亿美元增至143.2亿美元,增长2.3倍,年均增长率为6.8％。……     

保护和合理利用耕地资源提高可持续发展保障能力

文章结合重庆市耕地资源保护和利用的实际情况,提出增强保护和合理利用耕地资源意识;正确处理耕地保护与经济社会发展的关系;综合运用法制、经济、行政手段管理耕地资源等三项措施以及为确保这些措施落实的四项具体操作手段.     

村镇规划:盘活农村闲置宅基地的途径选择

研究目的：探讨我国农村闲置宅基地的成因及解决措施。研究方法：文献资料法和调查研究法。研究结果：（1）农村宅基地闲置的原因比较复杂,表面上是农村闲置宅基地供过于求,实质上是村镇规划滞后、城乡二元土地管理制度和社会保障制度等共同作用的结果。（2）在现有法律框架内,通过制定村镇规划和实行土地置换等措施能够逐步盘活农村闲置宅基地。研究结论：村镇规划是解决农村闲置宅基地的一种较好途径。