哈尔滨市会展旅游的发展研究

随着会展经济在中国的发展，作为其中重要组成部分的会展旅游已经悄然进入了人们的视线。本文通过对哈尔滨市会展旅游业发展现状的分析，借助城市营销理论的方法，提出哈尔滨市发展会展旅游的具体措施，即结合自身优势，合理利用和开发资源等，以期进一步发展哈尔滨市会展旅游产业，带动经济高速运行。     

整合长株潭旅游资源 打造湖湘文化精品

经过多年的建设，长沙、株洲、湘潭（简称长株潭）旅游景区建设已具备一定规模，促进了旅游业的发展，成为了湖南经济发展新的增长点。要进一步提高长株潭在国内外的竞争力和吸引力，把长株潭城市群建设成国际知名、中国一流的湖南旅游中心，带动湖南旅游业的跨越式发展，就必须打破行政分割和地区分割，适时调整旅游结构，挖掘文化旅游的内涵，营造文化旅游的氛围，整合长株潭的文化旅游资源，打造文化旅游品牌。     

哈尔滨市会展旅游的发展研究

随着会展经济在中国的发展,作为其中重要组成部分的会展旅游已经悄然进入了人们的视线.本文通过对哈尔滨市会展旅游业发展现状的分析,借助城市营销理论的方法,提出哈尔滨市发展会展旅游的具体措施,即结合自身优势,合理利用和开发资源等,以期进一步发展哈尔滨市会展旅游产业,带动经济高速运行.     

旅游产业集群协同发展研究

借助国内外先进城市的资源,利用发达城市的经验,吸收有益于发展自己的营养,实现高位起跳,高起点切入,后发先至,是发展旅游业的有效途径.当前,面对旅游会展业的新形势,要积极开展会展旅游行业跨地域、跨省际、跨国界的"合纵连横",推进会展旅游企业集团化经营和品牌经营,本文着重研究京津冀经济圈的旅游产业集聚现象,意义重大.     

青岛旅游纪念商品开发策略研究

旅游纪念商品是衡量一个城市旅游业发达与否的一面镜子，是高附加值旅游收入不可缺少的来源。青岛旅游业蓬勃发展，但旅游纪念商品却滞后于整个旅游业的发展。针对青岛旅游纪念商品存在的问题进行分析，提出开发策略，以期为青岛旅游业的发展提供有益的启示。     

后疫情时代下金融助力湖南入境旅游发展对策研究

旅游业的复苏需要金融力量的支持，本文从金融稳旅游的角度，分析湖南省入境旅游市场的特点和方向，提出金融服务湖南入境旅游的思路和建议。     

“十二五”期间河南省旅游产业转型升级的发展趋向

河南省有享誉世界的旅游资源，但相对国内其他旅游地区而言，整体竞争力并不强。因此，河南旅游业的发展路径及其发展态势是值得深思的问题。从国内外旅游发展及旅游业转型的实践来看，河南要实现从旅游资源大省向旅游业强省的完美发展，最关键的问题是确立一个正确的发展及转型思路。河南旅游业的转型发展与优化升级，要积极响应国家旅游局的号召...     

国外旅游环境保护的经验及对海南建设国际旅游岛的启示

旅游业的发展与旅游保护相辅相成，海南要建设国际旅游岛，实现旅游业全面与国际接轨的目标，必须重视旅游环境的保护，本文在借鉴国外旅游环境保护经验的基础上，结合海南实际，从分析海南旅游业发展的现状、借鉴国外旅游环境保护的经验等方面提出保护海南旅游环境的对策建议。     

试论分时度假旅游在新疆的发展

中央新疆工作座谈会后，新疆旅游业正处于跨越式发展的时期，但是季节性明显是新疆旅游发展的一个制约因素，这种季节性导致的旅游淡旺季。使新疆旅游业在旺季旅游过于集中，以至于产生许多不利于旅游业持续发展的问题，为了使新疆旅游业长足发展而又不形成浪费，能够促进当地经济的快速发展，在新疆开展分对度假旅游不失为一个好途径。     

新疆旅游业的可持续发展刍议

旅游业的可持续发展是当代旅游业发展的转折点，是旅游业未来发展必由之路。拥有独特旅游资源旅游业已成为国民经济支柱产业。新疆更应重视旅游业可持续发展问题，旅游业是最需要贯彻也是最能体现可持续基本思想的领域之一，新疆有必要也有条件实现旅游业的可持续发展。     

教育与资本怎样的前景怎样的现实

来自政府的声音: "动员各种社会资源,发展教育" 此次论坛上财政部长助理张少春的发言是最受关注的发言之一.他的演讲传达出的信息有这样几方面:第一,谈到现实,他认为全社会对教育的巨大需求与我国公共投入不足已成为我国教育事业发展的突出矛盾.近年来,以公共部门投入为主,多渠道筹措教育经费的教育投入机制成为解决这一问题的重要途径,也使得公共部门与私营部门在教育领域的合作日益密切.第二,谈到前景,他认为,1.中国经济持续、快速的增长对高技能人才产生巨大的需求,这为私营部门的参与提供了广阔空间.2.随着公共财政职能的不断完善,财政资金将在各项教育事业中重新进行分配,进一步优化财政支出结构,提高资金的使用效率.在"十一五"期间,我国将把公共支出的重点转移到农村.我们将逐步把全体农村适龄儿童的义务教育全部纳入公共财政体制.     

Debt and Taxes and Uncertainty

With a graduated personal tax schedule, Miller showed that there could be an equilibrium debt supply for the corporate sector as a whole. In the presence of uncertainty there is also a unique debt/equity ratio for each individual firm, and this ratio is related to the firm's operational risk characteristics. However, if firms merge and spin off in response to tax incentives, the identity of firms is ambiguous and only the corporate sector is a meaningful construct. These arguments are developed in both discrete and continuous models that employ extensions of the arbitrage-free pricing theory.     

East and west and north and south : A preliminary model

The Brandt report and other proposals for a new North-South world order continue to be the focus of lively debate, yet it is often argued that little concrete has emerged from their recommendations. A major reason for this, the author argues, is that the East-West conflict component is not sufficiently taken into consideration-East-West tensions are a severe constraint on and a determining factor of North-South relations. Using influence diagrams, the author develops a flexible framework for discussion and assessment of N/S-E/W relations.     

Tournament-based incentives and mergers and acquisitions

This research examines the relation between tournament-based incentives, which are proxied by the difference between a firm's CEO pay and the median pay of the senior managers, and mergers and acquisitions (M&As). We find that tournament-based incentives are positively related to firm acquisitiveness and acquiring firms' stock and operating performance. Further analysis indicates that positive acquisition performance increases the likelihood of the CEO being promoted from inside the acquiring firm. Our evidence is consistent with the view that tournament-based incentives motivate acquiring firms' managers to make greater efforts and take more risk that result in superior acquisition performance.     

Corporate Innovations and Mergers and Acquisitions

Using a large and unique patent‐merger data set over the period 1984 to 2006, we show that companies with large patent portfolios and low R&D expenses are acquirers, while companies with high R&D expenses and slow growth in patent output are targets. Further, technological overlap between firm pairs has a positive effect on transaction incidence, and this effect is reduced for firm pairs that overlap in product markets. We also show that acquirers with prior technological linkage to their target firms produce more patents afterwards. We conclude that synergies obtained from combining innovation capabilities are important drivers of acquisitions.     

Trust and cross-border mergers and acquisitions

A number of studies suggest that social trust matters for investment. Using different measures of trust from World Values Survey, we show that countries where people display higher levels of trust engage in more cross-border M&A activities. When they do, these acquirers pay lower premiums. To the extent that these acquirers also tend to engage in larger acquisitions as well, our findings suggest that a larger selection pool of potential targets and higher value targets enable these acquirers to negotiate for lower premiums. We do not find evidence of the significant effect for target country trust levels. Hence, trust may benefit those acquiring firms in cross-border transactions.     

Director gender and mergers and acquisitions

Does director gender influence CEO empire building? Does it affect the bid premium paid for target firms? Less overconfident female directors less overestimate merger gains. As a result, firms with female directors are less likely to make acquisitions and if they do, pay lower bid premia. Using acquisition bids by S&P 1500 companies during 1997–2009 we find that each additional female director is associated with 7.6% fewer bids, and each additional female director on a bidder board reduces the bid premium paid by 15.4%. Our findings support the notion that female directors help create shareholder value through their influence on acquisition decisions. We also discuss other possible interpretations of our findings.