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1.
以我国24家商业银行2008—2016年面板数据为研究对象,基于银行规模和银行性质的视角,实证分析了银行规模对多元化经营与不同性质商业银行绩效关系的调节效应。研究表明:多元化经营对商业银行绩效具有显著促进作用;银行规模对多元化经营与银行绩效具有显著正向调节作用。银行性质是影响银行规模调节作用的重要因素,银行规模对国有商业银行、城市商业银行多元化经营与绩效关系分别发挥着正向、负向调节作用,对全国性股份制商业银行多元化经营绩效关系的调节作用不显著。进一步研究发现,反映资本实力和经营风险的控制变量对调节作用的影响存在差别。研究结论可为银行业的经营管理及金融体制改革提供决策参考。  相似文献   

2.
本文首先利用投资效用函数从理论上分析商业银行谨慎经营对绩效的影响,然后进行了实证研究.理论模型表明,银行效率与风险资产比例存在一种倒U型关系;在考虑存款人效用或者加强临管后,银行会加大资本的投入比例、减少风险资产的投资比例,更为谨慎地经营.实证分析表明,我国商业银行经营日趋不谨慎,经营绩效有所下降;股份制银行比国有银行更加谨慎,绩效好于国有银行;从"在控制风险的前提下获取最大收益"的角度看,谨慎经营能提升银行绩效,实证结果与理论预测相吻合.调整传统业务结构,适当降低高资本消耗的贷款业务,优化资产组合配置,建立以风险调整的资本收益率(RAROc)为核心的绩效考核体系,是提高我国商业银行绩效的根本途径.  相似文献   

3.
以2016~2020年我国70家商业银行为样本,涵盖国有大型银行、全国性股份制银行、地方性商业银行及民营银行等不同类型的银行,探究我国商业银行的股权结构对经营绩效的影响。研究发现,国有股比例与各类型商业银行的综合绩效水平呈“倒U型”关系;境内非国有法人股与全国性股份制商业银行、城市商业银行、农村商业银行以及民营银行的综合绩效水平呈显著正相关关系;境外法人股与国有商业银行和城市商业银行的综合绩效水平呈显著正相关关系;股权集中度各指标与国有商业银行的综合绩效水平呈正相关关系,与全国性股份制商业银行、城市商业银行、农村商业银行的综合绩效水平呈负相关关系。为此,我国应根据不同类型商业银行的特点,采取优化股权结构的不同措施,提高商业银行的经营绩效水平。  相似文献   

4.
我国商业银行经营绩效影响因素实证研究   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
为了探究我国商业银行经营绩效的影响因素,本文首先构建了银行经营绩效评价体系,然后通过对影响因素的理论分析和银行经营数据的实证检验,得出当前我国商业银行资产份额与绩效成正比,存、贷款份额和银行规模与银行绩效成反比的结论,最后针对该结论提出了提高我国商业银行经营绩效的建议。  相似文献   

5.
欧阳川  伍艳 《时代金融》2013,(21):137-139
本文利用存贷利差反映利率波动,净利息收益率反映银行经营绩效,考察了利率市场化所带来的利率风险对商业银行经营绩效的影响。文章在对利率市场化影响银行绩效进行理论分析的基础上,通过借鉴资本资产定价模型(CAPM)加以实证分析。结果表明,存贷利差缩小,银行净利息收益率随之下降;当银行存贷利差每缩小(扩大)1%时,将带来商业银行的平均净利息收益率水平下降(扩大)6.78%。利率市场化将改变银行营业收入规模和结构,恶化银行经营绩效。  相似文献   

6.
资本结构是影响商业银行经营绩效的重要因素。对于银行业而言,资本结构对经营绩效的影响主要体现在银行股权结构对银行经营绩效的影响上面,而股权结构对银行经营绩效的影响主要体现在股权集中度和股权构成两个方面,本文就针对商业银行股权集中度对商业银行经营绩效的影响方面对二者的关系进行实证研究。  相似文献   

7.
本文运用回归分析方法考察了股权集中度对我国商业银行经营绩效的影响。以16家上市银行2012年的财务数据为基础,着重分析股权集中度对我国商业银行每股收益的影响.从而得出我国商业银行经营绩效的状况。通过研究发现,股权集中度与商业银行的经营绩效呈现负相关关系,高度的股权集中对银行的盈利能力和稳健运行会产生负面影响。  相似文献   

8.
本文以我国上市银行为样本,考察非利息收入与商业银行经营绩效之间的关系。在介绍上市银行非利息业务发展现状的基础上,选取了2011—2016年的年度面板数据进行多元回归分析,将上市银行分为四组进行对比研究,探讨了不同类型商业银行非利息收入占比和结构对经营绩效的影响,并根据各类银行的特点,从稳步推进非利息业务、转变发展方式、优化非利息业务结构等方面提出了提高其经营绩效的建议。  相似文献   

9.
1977年,一篇"从产品营销中解放出来"的文章,影响了西方商业银行管理者的管理思路,在产品创新的基础上,他们更加注重对客户关系的维护与管理,并将关系营销应用于银行营销的实践中。多维度的市场细分对市场进行多维度的细分主要运用在客户关系建立阶段对客户进行识别。这种细分方式在传统细分变量的基础上,加入了客户的个性化数据,如对公客户的目前存款及分布,其他银行切入的主要产品,银行授信额及分布,客  相似文献   

10.
我国上市银行高管薪酬和经营绩效相关性研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
近年来,上市银行高管薪酬成为社会关注的热点.本文运用我国5家上市商业银行2001~2007年年报披露的有关数据,分析了高管薪酬与企业经营绩效的关系.实证研究表明,这5家银行的高管薪酬与商业银行的盈利性水平呈显著正相关,总资产正向影响高管薪酬,但是高管薪酬与商业银行经营的安全性和流动性相关程度不高,与不良资产率的相关性不显著.商业银行的绩效变量只能解释高管薪酬30%左右的变化,这说明当前上市银行高管薪酬的决定机制中还没有充分考虑银行的综合经营绩效.因此,为了充分发挥薪酬的激励作用,应建立能充分考虑银行综合经营绩效的高管薪酬决定机制.  相似文献   

11.

We propose a fully Bayesian approach to non-life risk premium rating, based on hierarchical models with latent variables for both claim frequency and claim size. Inference is based on the joint posterior distribution and is performed by Markov Chain Monte Carlo. Rather than plug-in point estimates of all unknown parameters, we take into account all sources of uncertainty simultaneously when the model is used to predict claims and estimate risk premiums. Several models are fitted to both a simulated dataset and a small portfolio regarding theft from cars. We show that interaction among latent variables can improve predictions significantly. We also investigate when interaction is not necessary. We compare our results with those obtained under a standard generalized linear model and show through numerical simulation that geographically located and spatially interacting latent variables can successfully compensate for missing covariates. However, when applied to the real portfolio data, the proposed models are not better than standard models due to the lack of spatial structure in the data.  相似文献   

12.

Recursive formulae are derived for the evaluation of the moments and the descending factorial moments about a point n of mixed Poisson and compound mixed Poisson distributions, in the case where the derivative of the logarithm of the mixing density can be written as a ratio of polynomials. As byproduct, we also obtain recursive formulae for the evaluation of the moments about the origin, central moments, descending and ascending factorial moments of these distributions. Examples are also presented for a number of mixing densities.  相似文献   

13.
The Japanese disclosure system of consolidated statements was introduced in 1977 and extensively revised in 1997. The role of the bureaucracy has been significant in these developments and seems to be part of Japan's closed culture. However, other explanations could also be applied. In particular, although Japanese firms opposed such disclosures on the basis of preparation costs, the Japanese government had to modernize the disclosure system, including consolidation, in order to develop the securities market regardless of an individual company's interests.  相似文献   

14.
After the Second World War, during the neutralization of the controlled economy of wartime Japan, a design for a Corporate Accounting Law was elaborated by the Investigation Committee on the Business Accounting System. The Investigation Committee tried to establish not only new business accounting standards but also a central and independent administrative organ of corporate accounting regulation on the basis of the Corporate Accounting Law. The Corporate Accounting Law was expected to lay the legal foundation of the new corporate accounting regulation regime in Japan. Nevertheless, even though the original design of the fundamental accounting law was never realized, it should be considered the starting point for our understanding of external accounting history in post-war Japan.  相似文献   

15.
This paper examines the way two accounting techniques, namely depreciation and foreign exchange, were deliberated on, between 1870 and 1900, in an Indian jute company whose shareholders resided in the UK. The arena for these deliberations was the conflictual relationship between controlling and non-controlling shareholders as to how best to account for depreciation and foreign exchange especially when the particular accountings affected distributional issues such as the dividend decision. The purpose of this paper is to analyse and explain the processes by which a company's accounting practices emerge and develop as a contest between different interests. Accounting framed the parameters of the deliberations and provided the language of power and dissent. The paper uses a rich archive that includes narrative and accounting material.  相似文献   

16.
Short selling may accelerate stock price adjustment to negative news. However, the literature provides mixed evidence for this prediction. Using short-sale refinancing and a staggered difference-in-differences (DID) model, this paper explores the effect of short selling on stock price adjustment. Our results show that (1) short-sale refinancing improves the speed of stock price adjustment to negative news. This result holds after we control for endogeneity. (2) The positive relationship between short-sale refinancing and stock price adjustment speed is significant in subsamples of stocks with higher earnings management or lower accuracy of analyst forecasts, indicating that firms with more opaque information are more likely to be targeted by short sellers. In subsamples of stocks with a higher ownership concentration or lower ownership by institutional investors, short selling is more likely to increase the speed of stock price adjustment, indicating that ownership structure may influence negative news mining. (3) As short-sale refinancing exacerbates the absorption of bad news by stock prices, it increases crash risk. This study enriches the research on the economic consequences of short selling and provides empirical evidence supporting regulations on short selling in China.  相似文献   

17.
正The China Journal of Accounting Research"CJAR"(ISSN 1755-3091)publishes quarterly.It contains peer-reviewed articles and commentaries on accounting,auditing and corporate governance issues that relate to the greater China region.We welcome the submission of both theoretical and empirical research papers pertinent to researchers,regulators and practitioners.Authors should note:1 Submissions must be original  相似文献   

18.

We introduce an expected utility approach to price insurance risks in a dynamic financial market setting. The valuation method is based on comparing the maximal expected utility functions with and without incorporating the insurance product, as in the classical principle of equivalent utility. The pricing mechanism relies heavily on risk preferences and yields two reservation prices - one each for the underwriter and buyer of the contract. The framework is rather general and applies to a number of applications that we extensively analyze.  相似文献   

19.
China’s slowing economic growth and rapid urbanization have made local government debt financing a significant issue.This study uses a sample of China’s provinc...  相似文献   

20.
The trading station or factory maintained by the Dutch East India Company (VOC) was Japan's sole window on the Western world during most of the Tokugawa period (1600-1868). While many aspects of the factory's role in Dutch/Japanese cultural exchange have been researched little is known in the West of the accounting at the factory. This paper considers the possibility that double-entry bookkeeping employed by the Dutch may have been diffused to the Japanese. The available evidence is synthesized after considering the accounting system in the Dutch factory.  相似文献   

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