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1.
本文分别对建设工程施工招投标阶段的风险分析与风险管理、工程担保及工程保险等方面进行了详细的探讨。  相似文献   

2.
税收筹划的风险分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文对税收筹划从风险分析与管理角度,论述了风险存在性并使其量化,对于从事税收筹划的主体具有一定的警示作用,并在此基础上提出风险管理的具体措施。  相似文献   

3.
工程保险:现实、问题与构建   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
在西方一些保险体系发达的国家里,工程保险是迄今应用得最普遍、最有效的工程风险管理手段之一。工程保险提供的不仅是简单的保险服务,它还可以通过其从事风险管理工作得天独厚的优势向投保人提供安全风险管理服务。本文介绍了工程保险安全风险管理服务、体系构建等理论,并指出我国工程保险业的发展水平与世界发达国家相比存在着巨大的差距,有针对性地提出促进我国工程保险发展的措施。  相似文献   

4.
张骢啸 《上海保险》2009,(3):58-59,62
金融工程的本质就是利用各种衍生金融工具,对金融领域的各种风险进行管理。保险企业是金融领域里的一个独立行业,其本身就是经营风险的特殊行业,因此,保险企业的风险管理,始终是其经营管理过程中的重要内容。本文仅就金融工程在保险企业风险管理中的应用谈些粗浅认识。  相似文献   

5.
随着我国经济的发展和城镇化的不断推进,加强建设工程项目的风险管理显得尤为迫切,工程保险作为一种有效的避险手段,如何积极地引导和发展工程保险,促使其发挥在建设工程风险管理中的巨大作用,具有重要的现实意义。本文试图从我国的发展现状出发,分析我国工程保险目前存在的问题,并提出了一些关于如何加快工程保险发展的建议。  相似文献   

6.
近年来高校学生风险事故频发,受到各界的普遍关注。本文首先通过对广西高校515位学生的调查数据,把学生面临的主要风险合理分类为人身风险、财产风险、责任风险、信用风险以及其他风险;其次总结了高校学生风险管理主要存在的问题,包括缺乏系统的大学生风险管理研究、风险管理方式方法落后、风险管理水平参差不齐、无社会力量参与大学生风险管理、高校及学生的保险意识薄弱、保险经纪人缺位等;最后,针对以上问题,从保险经纪人角度,运用全面风险管理理论,从高校内部环境、目标设定、风险识别与估测、风险防范与应对机制、信息系统建设与监控等方面,提出了有效管控高校学生风险的政策建议。  相似文献   

7.
理论教学与实践教学有机结合,这既符合风险管理学科的特点,也有利于学生学好风险管理课程。风险分析的实践教学模式设计应遵循全程参与、区别对待等原则,实践教学的内容要涵盖数据资料的收集和整理、主要分析方法的实际操练、风险分析报告的撰写等板块、通过专门的风险分析软件直接加载于Excel电子表格上,运用多种风险分析方法,来实现提升学生风险分析技能的目的。  相似文献   

8.
北京奥运保险构想   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
刘萌 《中国保险》2002,(4):23-26
美国“9.11恐怖事件”后,国际奥委会主席罗格表示“安全问题已成为当今体坛重大国际比赛的头等大事”。日前北京2008年奥运会筹备办公室请专家讨论研究了《北京2008年奥运会风险分析》,各分赛场也将风险管理列入筹备行动计划方案,掌握并化解奥运风险成为极其重要的一环。及时安排保险保障也已提到组委会的重要日程。  相似文献   

9.
保险企业风险管理能力,特别是保险企业的全面风险管理能力是决定保险企业生存能力的根本。目前,国际保险业的竞争实质已经转变为风险管理能力,特别是全面风险管理能力的竞争。全面风险管理能力成为国际保险业风险管理发展的根本动力,国际保险业全面风险管理获得深入的发展。  相似文献   

10.
华泰保险公司(以下简称华泰保险)财务、数据处理系统正式上线运行,使华泰保险的财务管理、数据处理、客户数据分析、风险管理进入了一个崭新的历史时期。保监会信息中心副主任裴光对华泰保险的大集中工程评价颇高,认为“华泰保险将数据集中、财务集中和系统对接同时完成,开创了我国保险业乃至金融业的先河”。本刊记者采访了华泰保险信息技术部IT总监全民。  相似文献   

11.
本文基于我国财险业2009~2018年数据,用复杂网络理论模型构建了财险业承保业务网络,并模拟了承保风险传染过程,分析了承保风险对财险业系统性风险的影响轨迹及程度。研究发现,我国财险业承保业务网络的联系越来越密切,承保风险的增加会引发传染风险,进而导致爆发系统性风险。但当前我国财险业整体稳定,只有发生1600亿元及以上的初始损失时,才会有保险机构陷入危机;当初始损失大于8500亿元时,才会有保险机构因传染风险而陷入危机。在承保风险的传染过程中,损失至少以数倍的速度下降;保险机构主要在承保风险和前两轮传染中损失较大,在后续传染轮次陷入危机的可能性极低。因此,防范巨灾风险、监管重点公司、探索巨灾转移机制并建立承保风险预警机制显得比较重要。  相似文献   

12.
Structured settlement underwriting is the underwriting of medically impaired lives for the purchase of an annuity to fund the settlement. Other than risk assessment, structured settlement (SS) underwriting has little in common with traditional life insurance underwriting. Most noteworthy of these differences is the relative lack of actuarial data on which to base decisions about mortality and the necessity for prospective thinking about risk assessment. The purpose of this paper is to provide a foundation for understanding the structured settlement business and to contrast the underwriting of structured settlements with that of traditional life insurance. This is the first part of a two-part article on SS annuities. Part 2 deals with the mortality experience in SS annuitants and the life-table methodology used to calculate life expectancy for annuitants at increased mortality risk.  相似文献   

13.
We use the theories of optimal stochastic control and engineering process control to analyze the well-known phenomenon of insurance underwriting cycles in continuous time. We show in a continuous time framework that underwriting cycles can be explained with a model where premiums are set rationally, but where there are various reporting and regulatory lags. We find that the observed cycle length depends on the length of these underlying lags. Our result can be seen as consistent with previous empirical work showing underwriting cycles varying across countries and lines of insurance. In the event that no lags exist, our result is also consistent with more recent literature suggesting that insurance cycles may not exist.  相似文献   

14.
近年来,我国产险市场保持快速增长,但自2006年起承保效益连续出现大面积亏损,严重影响产险公司偿付能力。本文分析了产险公司承保效益情况,并剖析了造成普遍亏损的原因,认为要扭转产险行业普遍亏损的现状,保险企业要转变经营理念,提升自身经营绩效及经营水平;保险监管部门要在尊重市场规律基础上,推出有效的监管措施,为促进有序竞争提供制度保障。  相似文献   

15.
本文从理论层面上剖析了公司股权结构对风险承担的影响及具体作用机理,然后基于2002~2018年我国77家财险公司的非平衡面板数据构建联立方程模型,利用三阶段最小二乘法(3SLS)进行参数估计。研究发现,股权结构对我国财险公司的风险承担行为存在显著影响。具体而言,股权集中度对承保风险存在显著正向影响,表现出"侵占效应";股权制衡度对承保风险存在显著负向影响,对投资风险存在显著正向影响;外资参股对承保风险和投资风险分别存在显著正向和负向影响,外资股东的进入有利于降低财产保险公司的投资风险,但在一定程度上会提高其承保风险。基于此,本文提出强化股权的穿透式监管、推进形成"相对集中、多股制衡"的股权结构以及适当引入外资丰富财险公司股权结构等建议。  相似文献   

16.
资金运用风险是寿险公司面临的两大最主要风险之一,加强资金运用风险管理对确保寿险公司持续稳健经营至关重要。风险限额管理作为风险管理的核心内容,是风险管理体系中不可或缺的组成部分。建立一个科学、可操作和有效的风险限额管理体系,为寿险资金运用风险管理提供控制标准,是决定风险管理成效的关键环节。本文借鉴风险限额分配模型,总结寿...  相似文献   

17.
Underwriting and investment are two important and related business activities of insurance companies. However, studies on the interrelation between underwriting and investment risks of Property-Liability (P-L) insurance companies are sparse in the literature. Using a sample of US P-L insurers, this article conducts an empirical investigation of how these two risks are associated with each other in the 1994–2000 period (before the September 11th terrorist attack in 2001). Our results, robust to various estimations, suggest that there is no significant relationship between the underwriting and investment risks among our sample firms. Such results based on pre 9–11 event period provide some support for the conjecture of Achleitner et al. (Geneva Pap Risk Insur Issues Pract 27:275–282, 2002) that many insurance companies may have failed to take an integrated approach to risk management. This resulted in a heavy loss due to dual exposures in both underwriting and investment in the 9–11 event. In the aftermath of the recent global financial crisis, risk taking and risk management of financial institutions have received more attention and increasing scrutiny. We believe the current paper provides some useful insights in this vein.  相似文献   

18.
An important development in personal lines of insurance in the United States is the use of credit history data for insurance risk classification to predict losses. This research presents the results of collaboration with industry conducted by a university at the request of its state legislature. The purpose was to see the viability and validity of the use of credit scoring to predict insurance losses given its controversial nature and criticism as redundant of other predictive variables currently used. Working with industry and government, this study analyzed more than 175,000 policyholders’ information for the relationship between credit score and claims. Credit scores were significantly related to incurred losses, evidencing both statistical and practical significance. We investigate whether the revealed relationship between credit score and incurred losses was explainable by overlap with existing underwriting variables or whether the credit score adds new information about losses not contained in existing underwriting variables. The results show that credit scores contain significant information not already incorporated into other traditional rating variables (e.g., age, sex, driving history). We discuss how sensation seeking and self-control theory provide a partial explanation of why credit scoring works (the psycho-social perspective). This article also presents an overview of biological and chemical correlates of risk taking that helps explain why knowing risk-taking behavior in one realm (e.g., risky financial behavior and poor credit history) transits to predicting risk-taking behavior in other realms (e.g., automobile insurance incurred losses). Additional research is needed to advance new nontraditional loss prediction variables from social media consumer information to using information provided by technological advances. The evolving and dynamic nature of the insurance marketplace makes it imperative that professionals continue to evolve predictive variables and for academics to assist with understanding the whys of the relationships through theory development.  相似文献   

19.
商业化、事前补偿的巨灾保险是巨灾风险管理发展的趋势。我国应该逐步构建以政府为主导,涵盖政府、保险公司、再保险公司、资本市场和潜在受灾者五个主体的巨灾风险管理模式。在实际运作中,要考虑巨灾保险承保、保险公司巨灾风险转移和区分潜在客户等。  相似文献   

20.
财产保险公司往往用综合成本率等传统财务指标来衡量某类客户的价值,以此作为各项经营决策的重要依据。但该类指标容易导致经营决策的短期倾向,不能有效对接资本市场对上市保险公司的价值评估要求,也不能很好的适应“偿二代”监管体系。笔者提出一种新方法——风险收益分析法来评估客户价值,运用风险的定量模型.综合评估不同客群的收益和风险水平。客观评价客户价值。同时本文探讨了该方法在业务策略、承保规则制定、再保方案、绩效评估等领域的应用方案。  相似文献   

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