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1.
This study compares corporate social and environmental disclosure (CSED) in Hong Kong (HK) and the U.K. through a content analysis of 334 annual reports prepared by 69 listed companies over the period of 1993–1997. We find that U.K. and HK companies differed in the amount, theme and location of CSED, and that there was an upward trend in the amount of CSED in both U.K. and HK firms during the five-year period, although U.K. firms increased more than HK firms. We argue that HK and U.K.'s different stages of social and economic development, by creating differential pressures and demand for CSED and exposing companies to differential political costs and legitimacy threats, contributed towards these differences in CSED.  相似文献   

2.
This study examines the association between cooperative social and environmental disclosure (CSED) and financial performance of deposit-taking savings and credit cooperatives (SACCOs) in Kenya. Using data comprising of 1272 observations for 212 deposit-taking SACCOs in Kenya over the period 2008–2013, panel OLS analyses are performed to establish the association between SACCOs' CSED levels and financial performance. The results reveal a relatively low level of CSED by deposit-taking SACCOs in Kenya at 29.3%. As a departure from findings in mainstream studies, the study reveals a negative association between CSED and financial performance. We argue that the negative association could be due to changed regulatory landscape or a signal that Kenyan SACCOs are transitioning to financially (profit) oriented goals. The results are useful to regulators and policy makers in designing an optimal disclosure policy for SACCOs.  相似文献   

3.
创业投资IPO偏低定价与退出绩效实证研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文以1993~2006年在香港主板和创业板上市的133家H股公司为研究对象,对其偏低定价和短长期绩效情况进行了实证分析。研究表明,创业投资支持的公司的IPO偏低定价程度低于非创业投资支持的公司。创业投资支持的公司在香港主板市场的IPO偏低定价程度、长短期绩效均低于香港创业板市场,且在香港主板上市后的长期绩效呈不断下降趋势。在香港主板市场上,退出绩效与IPO偏低定价显著负相关。对创业投资支持的公司来说,在热发行期退出将获得更好的绩效。  相似文献   

4.
创业板市场IPO定价效率研究——来自香港市场的经验证据   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本文对香港创业板市场IPO抑价现象进行了实证检验,研究表明,香港创业板IPO市场定价效率相对较低:风险投资家能够带领风险企业提前上市并得到投资者认同;IPO企业经营年限、价值不确定性及IPO发行时信息处理效率等变量对香港创业板IPO市场定价效率有显著影响:承销商、审计事务所的鉴证功能得不到体现;高效的IPO发行机制有利于创业板IPO市场效率的提高。  相似文献   

5.
Among the economies with a Currency Board System (CBS), Hong Kong (HK) is probably the one with the largest and most developed financial sector, as well as the highest capital mobility. Hence, studying HK’s CBS is not only crucial to HK, but also important for the understanding of the modern CBS. This paper outlines the major monetary reforms in HK since the late 1980s. The impacts of these reforms and the 1997–1998 Asian Financial Crisis are then examined empirically. We focus on the differentials between the US and HK interbank interest rates. We assume the conditional-mean equation follows an autoregressive process and the conditional-variance equation follows a generalized autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity process. This model captures the time-varying level and volatility of the differential. In light of the empirical results we provide an assessment of the reforms in HK.  相似文献   

6.
近日,财政部副部长、中注协会长李勇在香港出席海峡两岸及港澳地区会计师行业交流研讨会期间,专门视察了中注协驻港联络处,深入国富浩华(香港)、信永中和(香港)会计师事务所调研,并在两家事务所分别主持召开座谈会,详细了解事务所“走出去”情况.在澳大利亚出席CAPA大会期间,李勇会长专程到澳大利亚信永中和会计师事务所布里斯班成员所调研.他要求事务所抓住机遇,加快国际化发展步伐,更好服务国家建设.中注协副会长兼秘书长陈毓圭、副秘书长杨志国、党委副书记梁立群分别陪同调研.  相似文献   

7.
本文选取2003年到2007年4月的内地、香港双重上市股票为样本,运用似不相关(suR)方法实证考察两个市场之间的价格信息传递情况。研究发现:个股日内收益受A股市场大盘影响比同一只股票在香港市场受恒生指数的影响要大;股票价格信息主要由内地流向香港;A股的目内收益显著影响了同一天香港的日内收益,而A股的日内收益对香港隔夜收益的影响相对较弱。  相似文献   

8.
香港人民币债券市场发展动态及趋势分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
近来香港人民币债券市场的蓬勃发展吸引了各方广泛关注。香港人民币债券市场的发展对于推动人民币国际化、建设香港离岸金融中心有着重要的意义。文章介绍了香港离岸人民币市场发展现状,分析了近期香港人民币债券市场发展动态以及未来的趋势,并从人民币合成债券和点心债券协调发展、后续政策措施对香港人民币存量及人民币债券市场的影响的角度,探讨了香港人民币债券市场的未来发展。  相似文献   

9.
7月13日,中国闽南漳州一家从事卫浴制造的企业——航标控股有限公司(简称:航标控股,股票代码1190)在香港联交所上市,收市报每股港币2.32元。航标控股IP0募集资金近5亿港币。航标控股此次在国际资本市场的成功融资,不仅为其在今年?月第五条生产线的顺利投产和第六条生产线投入建设提供了资金保障,更为重要的是,为航标控股实现以持续卓越打造世界卫浴航母的发展战略提供了国际融资通道。在欧美经济持续低迷、全球经济持续不明朗的今天,航标控股靠什么赢得越来越大的市场份额/靠什么赢得全球投资者的青睐?未来又将靠什么打造全球卫浴航母?为此,《国际融资》记者专程采访了航标控股董事长肖智勇先生  相似文献   

10.
Hong Kong market regulators have permitted 12 large Chinese accounting firms to audit the financial statements of Chinese firms that cross list in Hong Kong (i.e., H-share firms) since 2010. This paper examines the characteristics of H-share firms that voluntarily replaced their Hong Kong (HK) auditors with Chinese auditors, and the market reaction to auditor switches following this policy. We find that 38 out of 147 H-share firms voluntarily switched to Chinese auditors during 2011–2013. Switching firms are larger in size and are less likely to use Big4; they also have less need for external financing, a longer cross listing history, and a lower percentage of foreign revenue. We also find that investors negatively react to the auditor switches from HK non-Big4 to China non-Big4, but do not react to the auditor switches from HK Big4 to China Big4. This suggests that investors perceived lower audit quality for China non-Big4.  相似文献   

11.
近年来,人民币伴随着中国内地的开放及经济高速发展而不断走向国际化。作为“人民币走出去”的首站,香港人民币市场目前已初具规模。随着跨境人民币业务在全球范围的展开,离岸人民币由香港扩散到全球,人民币国际化的重N心已从扩大香港人民币市场转向推动人民币走向海外,然而,香港离岸人民币市场仍将在相当长的一段时间里保持领先的地位,香港仍然是离岸人民币的主市场。  相似文献   

12.
随着跨境人民币业务的不断推进,香港人民币存量规模快速增长,并带动香港离岸人民币市场迅猛发展。香港离岸人民币市场的发展及未来走向成为市场广泛关注的热点。文章在分析香港离岸人民币市场发展现状的基础上,对其2012年发展趋势进行了展望。  相似文献   

13.
14.
香港人民币离岸金融市场发展与人民币国际化   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
发展人民币离岸市场是推进跨境贸易人民币结算、进而加快人民币国际化进程的关键.香港以其天然的地缘、先发的业务、雄厚的基础设施和完善的制度等方面的优势成为构建人民币离岸金融市场的理想之地.目前包括现金流通、结算系统、信贷、证券及衍生产品在内的香港人民币离岸金融市场的基本体系架构已经具备,只是总体规模还不大,为此,需要大陆与香港协同配合,共同推动其快速发展.  相似文献   

15.
李孟哲  麻志明  吴联生 《金融研究》2022,509(11):171-188
本文研究了上市公司数量增加对非上市公司创新的影响。研究发现,上市公司数量增加能够促进相关非上市公司创新。机制分析发现,上市公司数量对非上市公司创新的促进作用在融资约束程度相对严重的非上市公司中更明显,上市公司创新活动、分析师关注和高质量审计能够强化上述促进作用,表明上市公司能通过缓解融资约束,增加知识传播和信息披露,进而促进非上市公司创新。进一步研究发现,更多的地区劳动力供给、较高的地区市场化程度和金融市场化程度也能够强化上市公司数量增加对非上市公司创新的促进作用。本文深化了股票市场发展溢出效应方面的研究。  相似文献   

16.
2009年以来,香港人民币各项业务加速发展,人民币业务与人民币跨境流通的规模与层次迅速提高,如何促进香港人民币业务的良性发展,成为经济社会广泛关注的焦点。本文着眼于香港人民币业务发展的现状,对其中推动业务发展的因素进行了深入分析,并提出了稳妥推进人民币资本项下可自由兑换、拓宽人民币在香港的投资渠道、建立健全人民币投资回流机制和注重风险控制等政策建议。  相似文献   

17.
This paper provides evidence on the internal reporting of derivatives by Australian non-banking companies. The key findings, based on a survey of the top 100 Australian companies, are: (i) most companies have well established policies and procedures to deal with derivatives; (ii) for most companies the board of directors and the external auditors receive only monthly reports on derivatives, limiting their ability to monitor continuously the firms' exposure to derivatives; and (iii) none of the companies continuously revalues its derivatives and assesses the risks associated with its exposure, with more than half of the companies evaluating their exposures less frequently than weekly.  相似文献   

18.
This study examines implementation of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) by European Union (EU) companies. All listed EU companies are required to prepare their consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS for years beginning on or after January 1, 2005 (Regulation (EC) 1606/2002). The paper provides insight into the IFRS adoption process based on a questionnaire sent to EU-listed companies in 2004. The 112 responses received indicate: (1) a majority of respondents have adopted IFRS for more than just consolidation purposes; (2) the process is costly, complex, and burdensome; (3) companies do not expect to lower their cost of capital by implementing IFRS; (4) the more comprehensive the approach to conversion, the more respondents tend to agree with the benefits and costs of the transition; (5) companies expect increased volatility in financial results; (6) the complexity of IFRS as well as the lack of implementation guidance and uniform interpretation are key challenges in convergence; and (7) a majority of respondents would not adopt IFRS if not required by the EU Regulation. The results of our questionnaire were confirmed by several personal interviews with finance and accounting executives of EU publicly traded companies.  相似文献   

19.
我国股权大都集中在大股东的手中,终极控制股东普遍采用金字塔股权结构的方式对底层公司实施控制并影响会计稳健性。基于Basu模型,采用2012-2017年深沪两市A股上市公司数据,对终极控制股东产权性质、金字塔股权结构对上市公司会计稳健性进行研究。结果表明:与终极控制股东为非国有的上市公司相比,终极控制股东为国有的上市公司会计稳健性更高;金字塔层级增加导致会计稳健性降低;金字塔层级的增加对于国有控股企业和非国有控股企业会计稳健性的影响存在差异,国有终极控制上市公司的会计稳健性更高。  相似文献   

20.
经典公司理论表明,作为硬约束,债务融资能够在一定程度上降低公司内在的代理成本,从而提高公司经营效率。文章利用上海证券交易所A股上市的522家上市公司2003-2008年的财务报表相关数据对此做一个实证研究。时间固定效应模型回归的结果显示,我国上市公司的资产收益率与债务融资率之间呈负相关关系,国内上市公司的债务融资并不能有效控制经营者为最大化自身收益而采取的机会主义行为,代理成本的存在一定程度上降低了公司经营效率。  相似文献   

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