共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
1.
2.
随着2007年1月国家金融工作会议的召开,关于政策性银行的未来的争论已经尘埃落定.其中,国家开发银行已被国务院作为政策性银行改革的先行者,批准其在2007年全面推行商业化运作.本文通过对国家宏观需要和国家开发银行自身情况的具体分析,探讨国家开发银行转型的商业化战略定位和实施策略. 相似文献
3.
中国政策性金融持续性浅析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
994年,中国农业发展银行、国家开发银行、中国进出口银行分别从中国农业银行、中国人民建设银行、中国银行分离出相关的政策性业务,成为专司政策性金融业务的金融机构,为专业银行的商业化改革铺平道路。政策性银行运行了近5年的时间,为执行和贯彻政府社会经济改革... 相似文献
4.
国家开发银行是我国政策性银行中率先进行市场化改革的一家银行,在市场机制不断完善的背景下,政策性银行应继续其商业化经营的改革探索还是回归政策性本质,学界争论不断.在分析国家开发银行改革动因与环境变化的基础上,对我国国家开发银行改革中的关键问题进行了大胆构想,并总结和归纳改革中可能遇到的困难,最终对推进改革提出了相关建议. 相似文献
5.
国家开发银行商业化改革拉开了我国政策性银行改革的序幕。这是深化我国银行业改革、进一步完善金融服务的需要。国家开发银行多年来的经营管理实践为其商业化改革奠定了一定的现实基础,同时也存在政策法规及外部环境、内部管理等诸多方面的制约因素。本文在深入调查分析的基础上,提出了国家开发银行商业化改革中应注意的问题及对策建议。 相似文献
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
国家开发银行成立于1994年,一直以“增强国力,改善民生”为使命,努力保持强有力的发展能力、市场创新能力和先进的市场业绩,提升核心竞争力。
2008岁末,国家开发银行股份有限公司(以下简称“开行”)正式挂牌,标志着开行商业化转型进入了新阶段,我国政策性银行改革取得了重大进展。开行转型后,不可能再重走与其他商业银行拼网点、拼人力的老路,必须走科技兴行之路,依靠信息技术全面提升自身综合实力和市场竞争能力。 相似文献
11.
商业化转型将大幅度提高国开行债券融资成本.债券融资成本的提高是否超出了国开行的容忍度,直接关系到国开行转型能否成功,以及转型后的类型,战略发展方向等一系列问题.本文采用“价值补偿”的方法测度了失去国家信用后开行债券的发行成本,然后以盈亏临界点为目标测度了开行债券发行成本的生存容忍度,以银行业平均资产收益率为目标测度了开... 相似文献
12.
HONG RU 《The Journal of Finance》2018,73(1):275-316
Using proprietary data from the China Development Bank (CDB), this paper examines the effects of government credit on firm activities. Tracing the effects of government credit across different levels of the supply chain, I find that CDB industrial loans to state‐owned enterprises (SOEs) crowd out private firms in the same industry but crowd in private firms in downstream industries. On average, a $1 increase in CDB SOE loans leads to a $0.20 decrease in private firms' assets. Moreover, CDB infrastructure loans crowd in private firms. I use exogenous timing of municipal politicians' turnover as an instrument for CDB credit flows. 相似文献
13.
本文首先将国外开发性金融机构的转型模式归纳为三种:低政策下①的单一业务模式;低政策下的多元业务模式;无政策下②的多元业务模式。其次从信用建设和金融稳定的角度,对这些模式进行了比较分析。最后提出对国开行转型的两点启示:一是转型不能削弱政策性金融供给,德国的分离的、低政策下的多元业务模式值得国开行借鉴;二是转制和转型同样重要,国开行在转型中要重视产权制度改革和业务经营范围等问题。 相似文献
14.
本文首先将国外开发性金融机构的转型模式归纳为三种:低政策下①的单一业务模式;低政策下的多元业务模式;无政策下②的多元业务模式.其次从信用建设和金融稳定的角度,对这些模式进行了比较分析.最后提出对国开行转型的两点启示:一是转型不能削弱政策性金融供给,德国的分离的、低政策下的多元业务模式值得国开行借鉴;二是转制和转型同样重要,国开行在转型中要重视产权制度改革和业务经营范围等问题. 相似文献
15.
《Journal of Banking & Finance》2005,29(8-9):2095-2118
We examine the valuation effect of the resolution of a bank’s insolvency on commercial clients. Our sample includes 29 insolvent banks in Indonesia, Korea, and Thailand that serve as main creditors for 269 publicly traded companies. Our findings suggest that a bank relationship adds value to a firm, and that this value depends on investors’ certainty in the continuity of the banking relationship. Significant cumulative returns for 50 days following the event date suggest that the type of resolution has real effects on the performance of related firms above initial expectations. 相似文献
16.
《Pacific》2006,14(2):193-208
Using the periodic GARCH (P-GARCH) model, this paper investigates the cause of the volatility seasonality of intraday Taiwan dollar/U.S. dollar (NTD/USD) exchange rate. We study the intraday volatility of NTD/USD exchange rate by considering impacts from public news arrivals, inventory risk and central bank interventions. The estimation results indicate that news arrivals at the market open may induce traders to adjust their inventory position and result in higher NTD/USD volatility on days with reported central bank interventions. 相似文献
17.
Banks engage in maturity transformation and the term premium compensates them for bearing the associated interest rate risk. Consistent with this view, I show that banks’ net interest margins and term premia have comoved in the United States over the last decades. On monetary policy announcement days, bank equity falls more sharply than nonbank equity following an increase in expected future short-term rates, but also responds more positively if term premia increase. These effects are reflected in bank cash-flows and amplified for banks with a larger maturity mismatch. The results reveal that banks are not immune to interest rate risk. 相似文献
18.
ANTOINE MARTIN 《Journal of Money, Credit and Banking》2009,41(2-3):397-415
Bagehot (1873) states that to prevent bank panics a central bank should provide liquidity at a "very high rate of interest." In contrast, most of the theoretical literature on liquidity provision suggests that central banks should lend at an interest rate of zero. This is broadly consistent with the Federal Reserve's behavior in the days following September 11, 2001. This paper shows that both policies can be reconciled. With commodity money, as in Bagehot's time, liquidity is scarce and a high price allows banks to self-select. In contrast, the Fed has a virtually unlimited ability to temporarily expand the money supply so self-selection is unnecessary. 相似文献
19.
Michel Beine Sébastien Laurent Franz C. Palm 《Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions & Money》2009,19(1):112-127
This paper assesses the impact of G3 official central bank interventions on daily realized moments of DEM/USD exchange rate returns obtained from intraday data, 1989–2001. Event studies of the realized moments for the intervention day, the days preceding and following the intervention illustrate the shape of this impact. Rolling regressions results for an AR(FI)MA model for realized moments are used to measure the impact and its significance. The analysis confirms previous empirical findings of a temporary increase of volatility after a coordinated central bank intervention. It highlights new findings on the timing and the temporary nature of the impact of coordinated interventions on exchange rate volatility and on cross-moments between foreign exchange markets. 相似文献
20.
选取2007-2017年中国25家上市银行数据,采用面板回归模型对公司治理与资本监管对银行风险承担的影响进行实证分析。研究表明:股权集中度与银行风险承担之间呈正U型关系,较低的股权集中度会降低银行风险资产配置权重,股权集中度的提升会加大银行风险承担。董事会规模会促进银行风险承担,董事会规模过大将平滑单个董事表决权,导致董事会控制效率下降而引发银行经营决策频繁变动,由此加大银行风险承担。资本监管会抑制银行风险承担,资本监管的趋严促使银行减持风险资产进行资本补充;资本监管对股份制银行、国有大型银行与城农商银行风险承担的影响力度依次递减。货币供给增速的放缓将降低银行存款吸收能力,由此加大银行流动性风险,货币供给对银行信贷存在制约效应;经济增速的下调将降低企业盈利能力,由此加大银行风险承担,银行存在顺周期放贷倾向。 相似文献