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1.
我国居民金融资产变化对零售银行的影响   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
王清 《金融与经济》2006,(10):73-75
多年来,随着我国居民个人收入水平的提高,居民金融资产总量迅速增长,金融资产结构也发生了重大变化。零售银行应顺应居民金融资产多元化的发展趋势,积极进行银行产品及服务的创新。  相似文献   

2.
本阐述了加强区域性居民金融资产结构研究的重要意义,分析了近年来居民金融资产结构变化的新趋势,并对加强区域性居民金融资产结构研究提出了若干建议。  相似文献   

3.
国债是居民持有的重要金融资产,居民对其金融资产结构的调整会影响国债的发行规模,本文通过国际比较分析总结了居民金融资产结构变化的规律。并考察了我国居民金融资产流量结构的变化趋势和国债在居民金融资产结构中的地位,为此为基础,对“十五”期间政府面向居民可以发生国债的规模进行了预测。  相似文献   

4.
居民金融资产存量结构是流量结构的累积,而流量结构受制于金融市场上各种金融产品的供给以及居民的收入增长预期和偏好选择的变化,居民在收入水平较低、可供选择的金融资产较少时,偏好流动性的选择动机使其金融资产存量出现以现金和储蓄存款为主的单一型结构。当居民收入水平提高、金融证券市场发展以后,收益性偏好选择促使金融资产结构多元化,但由于收入增长预期波动,导致居民的各种金融资产出现规律性变动,未来几年,我国居民现金、储蓄存款资产比重将继续下降,证券资产,外币资产比重上升,保险资产比重上升空间最大,证券资产中股票比重将超过国债比重,企业债券和金融债券变化不大。  相似文献   

5.
自1996年以来的数次降息,使我国居民金融资产结构自由传统的单一型向多元化转变,由此表明,利率政策的微观功能并未削弱。本文试就居民金融资产结构的变化以及对其转化的原因和效应分析,探索应怎样引导居民金融资产结构调整,以增强我国利率政策的分析。  相似文献   

6.
徐州市城镇居民金融资产结构状况简析   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
居民的家庭金融资产是居民的实际收入减去实际支出后余额的长期积累,包括储蓄、保险、有价证券和其他金融资产。居民金融资产的总量反映了内需的潜力,其结构则体现了居民消费与投资的倾向。目前我市城镇居民家庭金融资产的结构如何?是否合理?本文拟在历年城镇居民储蓄问卷调查的基础上对此作概要分析。  相似文献   

7.
居民金融资产的多元化是指居民在金融资产多样化的基础上实现金融资产的最优组合,以促进资金的合理流动和资源的合理配置。本文从我国金融资产多元化结构的现状入手,通过居民金融资产多元化变化趋势的分析探讨我国居民金融资产多元化发展的新思路。  相似文献   

8.
随着我国金融市场的不断发展和金融工具的日益多元化,我国居民金融资产总量增长较快,存款比重有所下降,其他金融资产所占比重有了一定程度的提高。但与美国相比,我国居民金融资产总量低,金融资产结构还存在着较严重的失衡现象。  相似文献   

9.
本文以居民金融资产结构变迁为切入点,对居民金融资产结构与银行经营效率之间的内在规律进行了实证分析,经过论证得出:居民金融资产结构的变化给银行带来的压力会导致银行加强自身的经营管理,从而提高经营效率。  相似文献   

10.
利率市场化背景下我国居民金融资产的选择   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文通过不同角度比较发现,利率市场化以后,随着市场利率变得涨跌不定,为了合理避险,国外居民更加倾向于寻求更为合理的资产组合,居民金融资产结构将趋于多元化,而从我国利率市场化前后来看,居民金融资产结构单一化的局面仍未根本改变,居民储蓄存款比重不降反升.本文通过进一步分析制约我国居民金融资产结构多元化的障碍,提出了如何回避利率市场化改革带来的利率风险、促进居民金融资产结构多元化的相关建议.  相似文献   

11.
I.F. Clarke 《Futures》1985,17(2):170-184
With this survey of developments in the futures field since 1945, I.F. Clarke completes his present series for Futures. He makes two major points: that forecasting techniques have become essential tools in the management of change; and that nuclear weapons and ecological problems have added a moral dimension to the study of the future. In the next issue of Futures he will start a new series on the range of future-thinking in the USA, from the expectations of the first settlers to the Star Wars programme.  相似文献   

12.
融资融券业务正式运营已经开展,为证券市场带来了革命性的改革,作为证券市场的一大主体,基金公司面对融资融券也迎来了新的发展方向和挑战,本文从融资融券业务的运行机制入手,分析了基金公司融资融券的新契机,并对其即将面临的问题进行审视和剖析,进而提出策略建议.  相似文献   

13.
银监会分设后,人民银行将专司货币政策、金融稳定、金融服务三大职能。作为人民银行的分支机构,基层人民银行的工作重心也将从金融监管调整到这三大职能上来。人民银行的科技部门,就要积极运用科技手段,为人民银行履行新的职能发挥“服务、支持、促进、发展”的作用。一、围绕三大职能搭建五大平台经过“六五打基础、七五作准备、八五大发展”几个阶段后,人民银行相继实现了核算电算化、清算网络化和办公信息化。特别是近一两年来,陆续开通了大额支付系统、信贷登记咨询系统、会计四集中系统、金融信息服务网站等系统,人民银行信息化水平又…  相似文献   

14.
Abstract

The Society of Actuaries undertook a three-phase research project on mortality improvement in the three NAFTA countries: Canada, Mexico, and the U.S. Phase 1 consisted of a literature review of papers on projecting mortality levels in the future and a study of the trend in mortality improvement during this century. Phase 2 consisted of a discussion of different facets of modeling mortality rates at a seminar attended by 79 experts (actuaries, demographers, economists, and medical researchers) representing different countries. The last session of the seminar consisted of the completion of a survey by the attendees to obtain input for Phase 3, which would analyze the impact of mortality improvement on the social security system of each country. This paper summarizes the results of the survey.

The survey results illustrate the difficulty in forecasting mortality levels, because the effects of many factors that could have significant impact on mortality rates are unknown. This suggests the need for dynamic forecasting, which allows for the possibility of random shocks. A majority of the survey respondents believe that stochastic forecasting models, despite their complexity, have significant potential to add value. Respondents also believe that both historical data and cause-specific mortality forecasts are useful as input and also in validating forecasts of the aggregate levels of mortality. The challenge is to develop more sophisticated forecasting models to produce results that are relatively easy to interpret and to communicate these results to the desired audiences, including the public and policymakers.

The survey results suggest that the aggregate effect of lifestyle changes, medical advances, diseases, catastrophe, and physical environmental changes is an increase in life span. However, there is much uncertainty about the future. Respondents expect that beyond the year 2020 the mean annual rate of reduction in mortality for males age 65 and over will average about 0.58% for Canada, 0.76% for Mexico, and 0.67% for the U.S. The results for the female age 65 and over population are 0.64%, 0.83%, and 0.70%, respectively. The age 65 and over population is expected to see larger percentage reductions in mortality than the 0–14 and 15–64 populations. The reductions in male and female mortality will be ultimately the same, and the mortality levels in the three countries will ultimately converge, although differences may persist for decades.  相似文献   

15.
Abstract:  Prior research has shown the prevalence of measurement error in models used to estimate aggregate discretionary accruals. In these models, the incremental information content of the various components of accruals is ignored. Limited prior research and data gathered from firms under Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) litigation indicate that managers use either one or more than one component of accruals simultaneously, in a consistent way to manipulate bottom-line earnings in a given direction. I propose two measures that capture the consistency between the discretionary components of accruals and test their significance in earnings management (EM) detection in firms that have artificially added accrual manipulation and firms that were targeted by the SEC for accrual manipulation. There is evidence that this information is incrementally useful in detecting EM. This finding paves the way for improvements in the discretionary accruals measure by including consistency information from the components of aggregate accruals.  相似文献   

16.
国家新出台的助学贷款政策,还不过是既有的框架下的局部调整,存在诸多不完善的地方。为此,对国家助学贷款应构建高校与就业单位的“双担保”机制。从长期来看,要构建一个系统有效的“政府部门管理和商业银行运作相结合”、“多层次、多渠道、多方式”、“担保和非担保、贴息和非贴息、市场和非市场运作互相补充”的中国教育金融框架。  相似文献   

17.
在中国,所有制形式的调整、改革与完善,先进生产力的发展,党的执政能力建设,是社会主义建设过程中密切结合在一起的三个不同层面的发展关系.应在相互促进和共同提高中促进社会的和谐发展,保证社会主义现代化建设战略目标的顺利实现.  相似文献   

18.
目前江苏省内人民银行各县(市)支行与其市中心支行的网络互联是通过专线经中国电信的x.25分组交换网实现的,没有其它备份线路,一旦线路或路由器出现故障,电子联行、银行信贷登记咨询、货币发行管理等业务系统就不能与中心支行的业务系统实现正常通信,这不仅会影响本行业务工作的正常进行,甚至可能会影响上级行业务系统的正常运行.针对这一问题我们首先想到的解决方法是,购买一个路由器作为备份路由器,再租用一条其它方式的远程连接线路作为备份线路,这样的备份设备费用至少15万~2万元.如果采用Windows 2000 Server(或者Windows NT Server 4.0),使用其免费提供的请求拨号路由服务,就能实现临时应急备份路由.下面对Windows2000的请求拨号路由及其安装配置做一详细说明.  相似文献   

19.
The separation of a unit of account (UoA) from a medium of exchange (MoE) in the commodity–money system is investigated by considering explicitly a seller's choice of UoA in terms of either an MoE or a unit of metal weight. If the likelihood of debasement of an MoE and its rate are high enough, the price is posted in terms of a unit of metal weight rather than an MoE. Interestingly, this MoE–UoA separated equilibrium yields the flexible nominal price, whereas an MoE–UoA integrated equilibrium yields the sticky one. This implies the nominal price rigidity in the fiat‐money system where MoE and UoA are integrated.  相似文献   

20.
一、引言随着国民经济的不断发展,银行业务与外部企业的联系越来越密切。银行正逐步成为现代经济活动的中心,作为数据处理核心的银行业务应用也越来越大型化、越来越复杂化,因此许多银行也把软件项目逐步由原来的自主开发转变为与公司合作的方式,或直接外包开发的方式,银行本身的技术人员也逐步由开发转向项目管理。二、项目外包的分类银行项目的外包有以下几种情况:①部分子系统外包,有时由于银行的软件项目太大,单靠银行自身的开发力量基本无法在预定的时间内完成项目,只好把相对独立的部分外包;②直接购买软件公司的成熟产品,有些金融软…  相似文献   

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