供需两旺 良性发展——“国办发〔2006〕37号”文件实施一年来西宁市房地产市场调查

引导和促进房地产业持续稳定健康发展,有利于保持国民经济的平稳较快增长,有利于广大人民群众基本住房消费需求的满足,有利于全面建设小康社会目标的实现。国办发[2006]37号明确要求把调整住房供应结构、控制住房价格过快上涨纳入经济社会发展工作的目标责任制。本文在对西宁市近一年来房地产市场运行基本情况介绍,居民、企业问卷调查以及重点问题分析的基础上,提出了促进西宁市房地产市场持续又好又快发展的一些建议。     

当前企业项目投资初探

近些年来我国经济一直保持着平稳、较快的发展态势,但经济运行中出现的投资增长过快问题不容忽视。它主要表现在,固定资产投资增长过快,高污染、高排放、高能耗项目投资屡禁不止,各地、各部门和许多企事业单位乃至社会团体、部队、学校争相上项目,投资热情过高,这不利于长期保持经济又好又快发展,必须高度重视,     

加强宏观调控 努力实现国民经济又好又快发展

<正>2007年是我国经济社会发展进入关键阶段的重要一年。中央已明确提出要努力实现国民经济“又好又快”发展。“好”在“快”前,意味着我国经济发展思路将更重视发展质量和效益。在宏观调控各项措施的作用下,从总体上看,近几年我国国民经济的运行延续了高增长     

供需两旺 良性发展——“国办发[2006]37号”文件实施一年来西宁市房地产市场调查

引导和促进房地产业持续稳定健康发展，有利于保持国民经济的平稳较快增长，有利于广大人民群众基本住房消费需求的满足，有利于全面建设小康社会目标的实现。国办发[2006]37号明确要求把调整住房供应结构、控制住房价格过快上涨纳入经济社会发展工作的目标责任制。本文在对西宁市近一年来房地产市场运行基本情况介绍，居民、企业问卷调查以及重点问题分析的基础上，提出了促进西宁市房地产市场持续又好又快发展的一些建议。     

经济增长与经济发展方式的理论思考

经济增长与经济发展是经济学中的重要问题。二者既有区别又有联系。深刻理解两者的内涵,转变经济发展方式,实现国民经济的又好又快发展,就需要对经济增长方式进行探讨和研究。     

我国利用外资合理规模初探

近几年,在引进外资的过程中,多头引进、规模失控的苗头已经出现,且有扩大之势。各地方、部门对外借款的渠道、“窗口”越来越多,对外借款的增长势头过快过猛,1985年比1984年增长近2倍,1986年比1985年增长1倍以上,1987年又比1986年增长76％,这远远超过同期我国国民经济的发展速度。     

中国经济周期性波动与工业经济增长的协同性和非对称性

基于中国数据的实证分析表明:工业经济增长对其经济的周期性波动影响很大,主要表现为协同性和非对称性特征.其协同性加速了国民经济周期性波动的长期趋势,其非对称性增强了国民经济周期性波动的上升趋势.为此,中国的经济发展必须继续实行积极而有效的工业化发展战略,特别是新型工业化发展战略,以进一步增强其协同性和非对称性,促进国民经济继续又好又快增长.     

我国当前经济金融形势分析与政策建议

经济金融运行的主要特点 宏观经济呈现平稳较快发展态势。在2004年对钢铁、水泥、电解铝等过热发展行业进行重点调控的基础上，2005年上半年国家针对房地产投资规模过大、房地产价格上涨过快以及出口结构不合理等问题进行了重点调控，取得了明显成效，国民经济总体上已经进入平稳较快发展轨道，处于近几年来最好的发展时期。一些突出的问题得到缓解，过快增长的指标明显回落，     

提升商业银行个入金融业务核心竞争力研究

金融是现代经济的核心，国有商业银行能否做到全面、协调、可持续发展，对于支持整个国民经济实现又好又快发展具有极其重要的意义。国有商业银行坚持科学发展观，根本的着眼点就在于在坚持风险可控、兼顾效益的前提下，用全新的发展思路实现又好又快的发展。国有商业银行落实科学发展观就必须明确发展不是简单的数量增长和规模扩张，必须是高质量、高效益的增长；[第一段]     

内蒙古自治区2009年现金运行情况分析

2009年，内蒙古自治区国民经济在“保增长、扩内需、调结构、惠民生”等一系列政策措施的推动下，实现了经济社会又好又快发展，连续8年在全国各省区市中经济增速第一。宏观经济形势好于预期，整体经济运行呈现出“三高两快两稳”的良好态势。     

Degrowth,the past,the future,and the human nature

In the last years, different sources point to a same message: industrial civilization has entered an overshoot mode, the natural limits to growth have been already surpassed. This frontier does not wait for us in the future; it already belongs to our past. If population and the economy are truly beyond the limits, then current visions and theories of social change would be deeply perturbed. If the development era is approaching its end, then many sociological theories on current societies will share the same destiny, sustainable development doctrines between them. It is worth to examine theories that explicitly look at the social world this way or that – at least – are not incompatible with it. Differences between these theories depend on sociological, psychological and anthropological questions; or, in other words, they depend on the human nature. Exploring the relationship between degrowth and the human nature gives rise to debates about selective pressures under conditions of scarcity (human evolution), historical and anthropological evidence, philosophy, and sociology (institutional resilience, utopies as whole society experiments…). As its conclusion, the argument accepts that an evolutionary perspective supports that there are some potentials for conscious social change even in a way-down era, but it does not justify the belief in a particular only line of history. This conclusion does not satisfy the desire of knowing the future; nevertheless it may be the only one possible. The future is not written. Neither in history nor in evolution; not even in the mixture of history and evolution that conforms us as inhabitants of the Earth.     

Banks,the IMF,and the Asian crisis

This paper examines the impact of the Asian crisis on bank stocks. In the second half of 1997, Western banks outperformed their stock markets. In contrast, East Asian bank indices incurred losses in excess of 60% in each of the crisis countries. Most of these poor performances are explained by stock market movements in the crisis countries. After taking into account these movements, currency exposures affected banks adversely only in Indonesia and the Philippines. Except for the Korean program, which affected positively bank stocks in all countries in our sample but one, IMF programs had little effect on bank values.     

Middlemen: the good,the bad,and the ugly

We examine the role of a middleman as an expert in markets. A seller's effort determines the quality of the good. Buyers observe neither the seller's effort nor the good's quality. A middleman, after observing a signal about the good's quality, decides whether to purchase it and then to sell it. We show that the presence of a middleman may either reduce or exacerbate the seller's moral hazard problem. We also consider a model with multiple middlemen. We find that the seller's effort is minimized if either the middleman's signal is perfect or the number of middlemen is large.     

Predicting anomaly performance with politics,the weather,global warming,sunspots, and the stars

Predictive regressions find that the party of the US president, the weather in Manhattan, global warming, the El Niño phenomenon, sunspots, and the conjunctions of the planets all have significant power predicting the performance of popular anomalies. The interpretation of these results has important implications for the asset pricing literature.     

Expectations,the exchange rate,and the current account

A critical examination is undertaken of the relationship between the exchange rate and the current account in a small open economy. Theoretically, the correlation between the exchange rate and the current account seems to be ambiguous. In particular, the association between movements in the exchange rate and the current account is likely to depend in an essential manner on the nature of exogenous disturbances affecting the two variables simultaneously. Lastly, the question of the role of an optimal monetary policy and the choice of an exchange rate regime in an uncertain environment is raised.     

Time-to-build, time-to-plan, habit-persistence, and the liquidity effect

The inability of sticky-price monetary business cycle models to generate liquidity effects has been extensively documented by a number of authors. This paper develops a sticky-price monetary business cycle model with investment gestation lags and habit-persistence in consumption that is capable of generating an empirically plausible liquidity effect.     

Investor wealth,the IMF,and the Asian crisis

This study further investigates the impact of IMF actions on stock markets during the Asian crisis. Extending two earlier studies by Kho and Stulz (2000) and Evrensel and Kutan (2007), we investigate the long-term shareholder wealth impact of IMF actions and programs on both financial and real sector returns in the stock markets of Thailand, Indonesia, and Korea. We perform a series of tests employed in Cornett and Tehranian (1989, 1990) that incorporate heteroscedasticity across sectors and contemporaneous dependence of the disturbances. The findings indicate that IMF actions regarding liquidity disbursement or liquidity concerns in markets are the most important events affecting abnormal returns and hence investor wealth in both real and financial sectors. However, the response of the financial sector to IMF actions is much stronger than that of the real sector. In addition, the results suggest moral hazard effects during the Asian crisis in all the three countries.     

Liquidity,the Value of the Firm,and Corporate Finance

The theory of corporate finance has been based on the idea that a company's market value is determined mainly by just two variables: the company's expected after‐tax operating cash flows or earnings, and the risk associated with producing them. The authors argue that there is another important factor affecting a company's value: the liquidity of its own securities, debt as well as equity. The paper supports this argument by reviewing the large and growing body of evidence showing that differences—and changes—in liquidity can have major effects on the pricing of corporate stocks and bonds or, equivalently, on investors' required returns for holding them. The authors also suggest that the liquidity of a company's securities can be managed by corporate policies and actions. For those companies whose value is likely to be increased by having more liquid securities—which is by no means true of all companies (mature firms that don't need outside capital may well benefit from having more concentrated ownership and hence less liquidity)—management should consider actions such as reducing leverage and substituting dividends for stock repurchases as well as measures designed to increase the effectiveness of their disclosure and investor relations program and the size of their investor base.