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政府绩效审计是以促进政府组织正确决策、提高服务效能为目标的,这与我国建立廉洁、勤政、高效政府的要求相吻合、。但是,我国政府绩效审计无论在理论上还是实践上都与真正意义上的政府绩效审计相距甚远。随着我国政治和经济体制改革的深入和国民经济的发展,对政府绩效审计的需求也日益强烈。尽快将绩效审计提到中国审计日程上来。 相似文献
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绩效审计研究是伴随着政府审计部门从事绩效审计活动而展开的,在我国经济转型过程中,市场经济的形成时期里,绩效审计的重要也日益凸显。本文论述了我国的国家审计顺应现代审计发展的目标,以科学发展观为指针,尽可能全面系统、优质高效组织开展效益审计,以充分发挥审计机关在物质文明、政治文明、精神文明建设中的宏观调控作用,以及对当前绩效审计存在的问题进行了分析,提出了改善政府投资管理,提高政府投资绩效的对策。 相似文献
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新公共管理背景下的绩效审计研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
绩效审计与公共行政密切相关。新公共管理运动是一个公共行政模式由规制导向发展为市场导向的进化历程,它对政府责任及其绩效的关注不仅促进了绩效审计的发展,还导致其从一种政治意义上的权力制约机制转变为一个市场化的绩效评估工具。目前,这种促进作用主要体现在国外。推动我国绩效审计的发展,需要扩大审计需求、提高审计能力、改革审计体制三管齐下。 相似文献
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洪勰 《金融经济(湖南)》2013,(14):223-225
政府网站绩效审计是通过对政府网站管理经济性、效率性和有效性的绩效评价与监督,以提高财政资金使用率、促进政府网站发展的重要手段之一。本文拟对政府网站绩效审计的目标、评价体系和一般审计方法作初步探讨。 相似文献
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政府绩效审计是由审计机关对政府公共管理活动进行评价,检查其是否符合经济性、效率性和效果性原则,以促进政府改善公共管理,提高管理绩效的审计活动.我国对于政府绩效审计在理论和实践上尚处于试点和探索阶段.因此,加强对政府绩效审计的理论和实务研究,对我国经济的发展和社会进步具有很大的理论价值和实践意义. 相似文献
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政府绩效审计:国际演进及启示 总被引:14,自引:2,他引:12
我国政府绩效审计实践应用中的困惑及其与理想目标的背离,引发了对我国政府绩效审计应用乏力的反思。以国际主流政府绩效审计的发展为主轴,本文系统地描述和剖析了其思想起源、理论演进与实践发展的完整历程,并进行了简要地总结与评述,籍此,针对我国政府绩效审计发展中的瓶颈,就政府绩效审计的本质、范围、评价内容和指标体系设计等关键问题,着力分析了国外政府绩效审计给予的启示与意义,以期为我国政府绩效审计的未来良性变革与发展提供借鉴。 相似文献
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政府绩效审计兴起于20世纪40年代,随着绩效审计在政府审计工作中所占的比例越来越大,世界各国越来越重视对其研究。我国政府绩效审计通过几十年的发展也取得了一定的成就,但与西方发达国家相比我国的政府绩效审计发展较慢。本文介绍了政府绩效审计及其评价体系的相关概念,在对我国政府绩效审计评价体系的现状及其存在的问题进行分析的基础上,提出了完善我国政府绩效审计评价体系的建议。 相似文献
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D.J. Hardman 《Accounting & Finance》1991,31(1):22-37
This article attempts to contribute to a conceptual framework for government auditing by using agency concepts in government and public finance for the examination of underlying theoretical and practical issues. Three models of government auditing are formulated: sole monitoring, dual monitoring and commercial monitoring. The main assumptions of these constructs are examined and their operations assessed in the context of international co-operation and dialogue among government auditing institutions. Problems relating to auditing accountability, audit mandate and auditor independence are identified and discussed. Despite some differences in these areas, there is a global tendency for the government auditing function to transcend the traditional parameters of financial attestation and legislative compliance in order to espouse broader notions implicit in the various gradations of comprehensive auditing. 相似文献
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Public audit is in transition. On the one hand, professional organizations claim it is time ‘to break out’ and develop new roles for auditors that ‘add more value’. On the other hand, critics are concerned about public sector accountability deficits necessitating more control and urging auditors to hold on to their traditional role. This article discusses tensions and relevance between these positions and their implications for auditing in government. The article will help policy-makers in their strategic decision-making on the role and focus of internal audit in government. 相似文献
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Since its foundation, China’s government auditing system has played a very important role in maintaining financial and economic order and improving government accountability and transparency. Though a great deal of research has discussed the role of government auditing in discovering and deterring corruption, there is little empirical evidence on whether government auditing actually helps to reduce corruption. Using China’s provincial panel data from 1999 to 2008, this paper empirically examines the role of government auditing in China’s corruption control initiatives. Our findings indicate that the number of irregularities detected in government auditing is positively related to the corruption level in that province, which means the more severe the corruption is in a province, the more irregularities in government accounts are found by local audit institutions. Also, post-audit rectification effort is negatively related to the corruption level in that province, indicating that greater rectification effort is associated with less corruption. This paper provides empirical evidence on how government auditing can contribute to curbing corruption, which is also helpful for understanding the role of China’s local audit institutions in government governance and can enrich the literature on both government auditing and corruption control. 相似文献
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建立中国的公共高等教育支出绩效与责任体系 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
周炜 《中央财经大学学报》2005,12(8):12-16
随着中国高等教育规模的不断扩大,公共高等教育支出的数额也越来越大,公共高等教育支出的绩效成为政府和社会各界普遍关心的问题.建立公共高等教育支出绩效与责任体系是满足各方要求,提高公共高等教育支出绩效的有效手段.本文通过分析比较公共教育支出绩效与责任体系实现的三种形式,认为中国建立公共高等教育支出绩效与责任体系应该采用由"绩效基金 绩效报告"发展到"绩效基金 绩效预算 绩效报告"的发展思路. 相似文献
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Accountability and Transparency in English Local Government: Moving from ‘Matching Parts’ to ‘Awkward Couple’? 下载免费PDF全文
Laurence Ferry Peter Eckersley Zamzulaila Zakaria 《Financial Accountability and Management》2015,31(3):345-361
Although excessive transparency and accountability demands can have a counterproductive effect on organisational performance (Bovens, 2005), longstanding hierarchical accountability structures to ensure financial conformance in English local government continue to endure. Interestingly however, the previously top‐down regime for performance accountability in English local government has been replaced by bottom‐up mechanisms such as greater transparency and a more open market for public services. Using the framework developed by Hood (2010), this paper will show how such reforms mean that transparency and accountability are moving from being ‘matching parts’ to an ‘awkward couple’, and how this has significant implications for public services. 相似文献
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Pat Barrett AO 《公共资金与管理》2013,33(2):129-136
The growth of performance auditing in Australia (and in many other countries) has led to a range of seemingly conflicting observations about their contribution to better public administration, which basically reflect differing political and public expectations of such audits. Confusion also revolves around the question of just what value is being assessed, reflecting differing perceptions of assurance and performance and of the coverage of administrative and policy effectiveness. A better understanding of what needs to be achieved by those responsible and acceptance of accountability for the required results would improve confidence in public administration and in the value that it delivers. 相似文献
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国家审计是国家治理中的免疫系统这一观点是国家审计研究与政治学相结合的产物。国家审计是国家治理中免疫系统的一个子系统,其实质是一种权力制约行为,其职责更多的是一种对受托经济责任的检查与证明。基于此,审计工作重心的确立应以政治发展为基础,包括:维护好人民群众根本利益、满足国家治理中各方面审计监督需求、以财政审计为基点并不断扩展审计领域、维护法治建设和发挥权力制约功能。 相似文献
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The audit culture which has developed in public universities has led to counter‐productive outcomes. Managerial oversight of academic work has reached a critical tipping point. Extensive auditing of research output by means of performance management assessment regimes motivated by a New Public Management mentality has damaged individual scholarship and threatened academic freedom. Such assessment regimes are perverse and conducive to the development of psychotic tendencies by universities. It is important to understand the effects of a perverse audit culture when re‐thinking and reforming approaches to university performance management. We suggest ways for public universities to acknowledge the need for accountability while remaining true to core academic purposes. 相似文献
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审计署2008至2012年审计工作发展规划提出要全面推进绩效审计,提高财政资金和公共资源配置、使用、利用的经济性、效率性和效果性。到2012年,每年所有的审计项目都开展绩效审计。可见,政府绩效审计是在财政财务收支审计发展到一定阶段推出的又一新的审计领域,对推动政府审计工作、建立节约性政府、创建和谐社会具有很好的现实意义。本文着力论述了政府绩效审计的必要性,对经济性、效率性、效果性的内涵做了相应的探讨。 相似文献