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1.
以河南省24家银行机构的数据为依据,采用面板门槛模型来检验利率市场化对地方银行盈利能力是否存在门槛效应。实证结果显示:我国利率市场化对地方银行盈利能力存在着单一门槛效应。随着中间业务收入占比的提高,利率市场化带来的净利差收窄对地方银行盈利能力的负向影响呈递减趋势。地方银行应积极调整信贷结构,保持稳定合理的净利差水平;加快实施业务转型,改变传统的盈利模式;进一步提升银行存贷利率的定价能力。  相似文献   

2.
为研究我国中小上市银行在经营能力、盈利能力和利率风险管理能力方面存在的问题,首先预测了存款利率市场化对中小上市银行盈利能力、资产负债管理能力和面临的利率风险的影响,然后收集了11家中小上市银行近8年的面板数据,从存款利率市场化对盈利能力和利率风险的影响两个方面进行了实证分析,最后得出结论:存款利率市场化缩减了存贷利差,增强了中小银行的盈利能力,同时也对其利率风险管理提出了更高要求。  相似文献   

3.
将利率市场化引入做市商模型,分析银行存贷款利差的主要影响因素,并选取2006-2016中国银行业年度数据对利率市场化对银行存贷款利差的影响进行实证分析。结果显示:利率市场化与银行存贷款利差之间呈现倒U型关系,当利率市场化指数达到58.07的临界值时,银行存贷款利差将达到最大值10.61%;利率市场化对银行存贷款利差的影响存在异质性特征,其对股份制银行、国有银行与城商行的影响力度依次递减;货币政策对利率市场化存在反向抑制效应,这是由货币政策逆周期调控功能所决定的,相对于数量型货币政策,价格型货币政策的长期影响力度提高了1.508倍,短期影响力度提高了1.605倍;价格型货币政策对国有银行、城商行与股份制银行的影响力度依次递减,数量型货币政策对股份制银行、国有银行与城商行的影响力度依次递减。  相似文献   

4.
欧阳川  伍艳 《时代金融》2013,(21):137-139
本文利用存贷利差反映利率波动,净利息收益率反映银行经营绩效,考察了利率市场化所带来的利率风险对商业银行经营绩效的影响。文章在对利率市场化影响银行绩效进行理论分析的基础上,通过借鉴资本资产定价模型(CAPM)加以实证分析。结果表明,存贷利差缩小,银行净利息收益率随之下降;当银行存贷利差每缩小(扩大)1%时,将带来商业银行的平均净利息收益率水平下降(扩大)6.78%。利率市场化将改变银行营业收入规模和结构,恶化银行经营绩效。  相似文献   

5.
2004年10月29日,随着央行贷款利率上限放开,银行贷款定价自主性得到实质性增强。特别是在商业(股份)银行依然以存贷款利差作为主要盈利来源的业务环境下,银行如果能够以更低的利率吸收存款、更合理的利率发放贷款,银行的净利差才会越高,盈利能力才会更大。对如何按产品、客户、  相似文献   

6.
本文主要以湖州市的6家地方法人金融机构为研究对象,从银行利差的角度出发,通过计量实证分析方法对利率市场化条件下影响这6家机构净利差的因素进行了研究。同时,也进一步通过设定银行净利差缩小的相关情景对这6家机构净利息收入、利润总额和资本充足率等指标进行了敏感性压力测试分析,揭示了利率市场化条件下地方法人金融机构存贷利差的影响因素,以及改革后可能的利差缩小给地方法人金融机构带来的冲击。  相似文献   

7.
随着利率市场化进程的不断推进,银行面临利差收窄的严峻挑战。相对于国有大银行和股份制银行,城市商业银行受到的冲击更大。由于现在银行的监管环境和经营环境已经发生变化,而净利息收入仍是城市商业银行的主要收入,那么如何对利差进行管理,维持稳定的净利息收入、减缓利差下降速度将是城市商业银行需要关注的重点。  相似文献   

8.
摘要:借助突变点检验和数据生成结构分析等方法,本文发现国有商业银行、股份制商业银行的利差数据在2011年发生突变,其原因可能是我国经济增长态势出现转折性变化所致。而在研究期内,城市商业银行和农村信用社的利差则日渐缩减。分析表明:经济因素是利差变化的主导因素;大银行利差对经济发展指标较为灵敏;中小银行利差持续收窄;不同规模的银行利差有趋同的态势。我国实施价格型调控的基础已经具备,应继续进行利率市场化改革。而中小银行应坚持走集约化、差异化、电子化的发展道路;大型银行应扩大中间业务收入、提高中小企业贷款比例,增强盈利能力。  相似文献   

9.
中国商业银行业利差较大对商业银行银行在一定程度上起到了保护作用,然而利差将随着利率市场化的深入发展而收窄。本文在阐述我国商业银行利差变动的特点与趋势的基础上.研究利差收窄对商业银行的影响,特别是对盈利的影响.最后提出银行盈利模式转型的建议。  相似文献   

10.
罗毅 《证券导刊》2012,(34):52-53
随着6月、7月份两次降息将基准存贷款利率浮动区间扩大,中国利率市场化加速进入攻坚阶段。关于利率市场化对银行利差/息差的影响,早已被研究熟透,我们简单对中外研究成果进行总结:利率市场化短期导致银行利差收窄,但长期银行利差/息差变化贝4取决于经济增长和银行业务调整情况,利率市场化并不必然收窄息差。  相似文献   

11.

We propose a fully Bayesian approach to non-life risk premium rating, based on hierarchical models with latent variables for both claim frequency and claim size. Inference is based on the joint posterior distribution and is performed by Markov Chain Monte Carlo. Rather than plug-in point estimates of all unknown parameters, we take into account all sources of uncertainty simultaneously when the model is used to predict claims and estimate risk premiums. Several models are fitted to both a simulated dataset and a small portfolio regarding theft from cars. We show that interaction among latent variables can improve predictions significantly. We also investigate when interaction is not necessary. We compare our results with those obtained under a standard generalized linear model and show through numerical simulation that geographically located and spatially interacting latent variables can successfully compensate for missing covariates. However, when applied to the real portfolio data, the proposed models are not better than standard models due to the lack of spatial structure in the data.  相似文献   

12.

Recursive formulae are derived for the evaluation of the moments and the descending factorial moments about a point n of mixed Poisson and compound mixed Poisson distributions, in the case where the derivative of the logarithm of the mixing density can be written as a ratio of polynomials. As byproduct, we also obtain recursive formulae for the evaluation of the moments about the origin, central moments, descending and ascending factorial moments of these distributions. Examples are also presented for a number of mixing densities.  相似文献   

13.
The Japanese disclosure system of consolidated statements was introduced in 1977 and extensively revised in 1997. The role of the bureaucracy has been significant in these developments and seems to be part of Japan's closed culture. However, other explanations could also be applied. In particular, although Japanese firms opposed such disclosures on the basis of preparation costs, the Japanese government had to modernize the disclosure system, including consolidation, in order to develop the securities market regardless of an individual company's interests.  相似文献   

14.
After the Second World War, during the neutralization of the controlled economy of wartime Japan, a design for a Corporate Accounting Law was elaborated by the Investigation Committee on the Business Accounting System. The Investigation Committee tried to establish not only new business accounting standards but also a central and independent administrative organ of corporate accounting regulation on the basis of the Corporate Accounting Law. The Corporate Accounting Law was expected to lay the legal foundation of the new corporate accounting regulation regime in Japan. Nevertheless, even though the original design of the fundamental accounting law was never realized, it should be considered the starting point for our understanding of external accounting history in post-war Japan.  相似文献   

15.
This paper examines the way two accounting techniques, namely depreciation and foreign exchange, were deliberated on, between 1870 and 1900, in an Indian jute company whose shareholders resided in the UK. The arena for these deliberations was the conflictual relationship between controlling and non-controlling shareholders as to how best to account for depreciation and foreign exchange especially when the particular accountings affected distributional issues such as the dividend decision. The purpose of this paper is to analyse and explain the processes by which a company's accounting practices emerge and develop as a contest between different interests. Accounting framed the parameters of the deliberations and provided the language of power and dissent. The paper uses a rich archive that includes narrative and accounting material.  相似文献   

16.
正The China Journal of Accounting Research"CJAR"(ISSN 1755-3091)publishes quarterly.It contains peer-reviewed articles and commentaries on accounting,auditing and corporate governance issues that relate to the greater China region.We welcome the submission of both theoretical and empirical research papers pertinent to researchers,regulators and practitioners.Authors should note:1 Submissions must be original  相似文献   

17.
Short selling may accelerate stock price adjustment to negative news. However, the literature provides mixed evidence for this prediction. Using short-sale refinancing and a staggered difference-in-differences (DID) model, this paper explores the effect of short selling on stock price adjustment. Our results show that (1) short-sale refinancing improves the speed of stock price adjustment to negative news. This result holds after we control for endogeneity. (2) The positive relationship between short-sale refinancing and stock price adjustment speed is significant in subsamples of stocks with higher earnings management or lower accuracy of analyst forecasts, indicating that firms with more opaque information are more likely to be targeted by short sellers. In subsamples of stocks with a higher ownership concentration or lower ownership by institutional investors, short selling is more likely to increase the speed of stock price adjustment, indicating that ownership structure may influence negative news mining. (3) As short-sale refinancing exacerbates the absorption of bad news by stock prices, it increases crash risk. This study enriches the research on the economic consequences of short selling and provides empirical evidence supporting regulations on short selling in China.  相似文献   

18.
China’s slowing economic growth and rapid urbanization have made local government debt financing a significant issue.This study uses a sample of China’s provinc...  相似文献   

19.

We introduce an expected utility approach to price insurance risks in a dynamic financial market setting. The valuation method is based on comparing the maximal expected utility functions with and without incorporating the insurance product, as in the classical principle of equivalent utility. The pricing mechanism relies heavily on risk preferences and yields two reservation prices - one each for the underwriter and buyer of the contract. The framework is rather general and applies to a number of applications that we extensively analyze.  相似文献   

20.
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