规范我国民间金融的若干政策建议

开放农村金融市场,鼓励民间资金参与到地方中小金融机构中来,对我国二元经济结构的转换有着重要意义.只有从监管、配套设施、社会责任等方面建立合适的政策和法制框架,在确定为弱势群体服务的同时,又保障民间资本的充分权利与利润空间,才能有效引导、推动民间资本与地方中小金融机构的融合向更积极方向发展.     

民间金融与非银行类地方中小金融机构的对接路径分析

民间金融是一把“双刃剑”,在促进经济发展的同时,由于其自身的松散性、盲目性和不规范性．从而带来了冲击宏观调控、扰乱金融秩序、影响社会稳定等负面效应。通过民间金融与地方金融的对接．引导民间金融进入民间合作组织、小额贷款、信托、保险、租赁等非银行类地方中小金融机构。有利于推动民间金融的规范化、阳光化,有利于发展多样化、多层次的地方金融。     

规范我国民间金融的若干政策建议

开放农村金融市场,鼓励民间资金参与到地方中小金融机构中来,对我国二元经济结构的转换有着重要意义。只有从监管、配套设施、社会责任等方面建立合适的政策和法制框架,在确定为弱势群体服务的同时,又保障民间资本的充分权利与利润空间,才能有效引导、推动民间资本与地方中小金融机构的融合向更积极方向发展。     

民间金融与非银行类地方中小金融机构的对接路径分析

民间金融是一把"双刃剑",在促进经济发展的同时,由于其自身的松散性、盲目性和不规范性,从而带来了冲击宏观调控、扰乱金融秩序、影响社会稳定等负面效应。通过民间金融与地方金融的对接,引导民间金融进入民间合作组织、小额贷款、信托、保险、租赁等非银行类地方中小金融机构,有利于推动民间金融的规范化、阳光化,有利于发展多样化、多层次的地方金融。     

地方中小金融机构支持县域经济发展的实证分析——以湖南省望城县为例

以湖南省望城县为例,首先利用格兰杰因果检验方法,从产业的角度分析地方中小金融机构对县域经济的支持作用;然后,在对柯布-道格拉斯生产函数模型作合理拓展的基础上,将金融要素引入到该模型中,测算金融要素对地方经济增长的贡献。实证分析结果表明,中小金融机构对县域经济具有重要的推动作用。     

中小金融机构发展与中小企业融资分析

在社会经济的高速发展过程中,推动了中小金融机的发展,有利于中小金融机构的转型升级。中小金融机构逐渐呈现着多元化的运营模式,基本上实现了多渠道的融资活动。中小型金融机构在发展中不断的丰富内容,完善系统,有着新的时代内涵与价值。基于此,文章主要对中小金融机构的发展现状进行了分析,综合实际状况,基于中小金融机构发展与中小企业融资的关系与优势特征,提出了完善对策与手段,希望可以推动中小金融机构的持续发展。     

再论中小金融机构发展与中小企业融资

本文首先阐述了中小金融机构在对中小企业融资上的"小银行优势",之后探讨了当前我国中小金融机构未能给予中小企业足够金融支持的原因.作者认为,中小金融机构仍然是中小企业融资的最佳方式,并大胆地提出了通过立法限制中小金融机构的经营地域和发展规模及限制其为大企业融资等若干建议.     

试论金融资产管理公司参与地方中小金融机构不良资产管理和处置

近年来，区域性中小金融机构潜在的风险特别是不良资产问题日趋被社会各界尤其是当地政府所关注，而中小金融机构沉重的历史包袱靠自身消化吸收的难度大、时间长。本文在借鉴国内外中小金融机构处置金融不良资产模式的基础上，提出了金融资产管理公司参与地方中小金融机构不良资产管理与处置的可行性建议和具体方式。     

论现阶段我国中小金融机构的发展

中小金融机构的出现和发展对我国加强金融体制改革 ,实现经济增长等方面起着至关重要的作用。但目前存在的缺少政策支持、地方政府行政干预等诸多因素 ,制约中小金融机构发展 ,特别是加入 WTO后 ,它们将面临来自国有商业银行和外资银行的双重竞争。故此 ,中小金融机构发展需要从自身改革和加强外部配套措施两方面着手     

互联网金融的经济逻辑与演进安排

互联网金融是金融抑制宏观背景下的创新演绎,有着内在的形成机理和经济逻辑。互联网金融缓解了信息不对称,降低了交易成本和金融服务门槛,拓展了金融交易可能性边界,从而增加了普惠金融供给。但与此同时,互联网金融的快速发展也隐含着潜在风险,如缺乏法律依据、技术存在缺陷、期限结构错配、干扰货币政策调控效果等等,需要做出理性而适度的演进安排。     

教育与资本怎样的前景怎样的现实

来自政府的声音: "动员各种社会资源,发展教育" 此次论坛上财政部长助理张少春的发言是最受关注的发言之一.他的演讲传达出的信息有这样几方面:第一,谈到现实,他认为全社会对教育的巨大需求与我国公共投入不足已成为我国教育事业发展的突出矛盾.近年来,以公共部门投入为主,多渠道筹措教育经费的教育投入机制成为解决这一问题的重要途径,也使得公共部门与私营部门在教育领域的合作日益密切.第二,谈到前景,他认为,1.中国经济持续、快速的增长对高技能人才产生巨大的需求,这为私营部门的参与提供了广阔空间.2.随着公共财政职能的不断完善,财政资金将在各项教育事业中重新进行分配,进一步优化财政支出结构,提高资金的使用效率.在"十一五"期间,我国将把公共支出的重点转移到农村.我们将逐步把全体农村适龄儿童的义务教育全部纳入公共财政体制.     

Debt and Taxes and Uncertainty

With a graduated personal tax schedule, Miller showed that there could be an equilibrium debt supply for the corporate sector as a whole. In the presence of uncertainty there is also a unique debt/equity ratio for each individual firm, and this ratio is related to the firm's operational risk characteristics. However, if firms merge and spin off in response to tax incentives, the identity of firms is ambiguous and only the corporate sector is a meaningful construct. These arguments are developed in both discrete and continuous models that employ extensions of the arbitrage-free pricing theory.     

East and west and north and south : A preliminary model

The Brandt report and other proposals for a new North-South world order continue to be the focus of lively debate, yet it is often argued that little concrete has emerged from their recommendations. A major reason for this, the author argues, is that the East-West conflict component is not sufficiently taken into consideration-East-West tensions are a severe constraint on and a determining factor of North-South relations. Using influence diagrams, the author develops a flexible framework for discussion and assessment of N/S-E/W relations.     

Director gender and mergers and acquisitions

Does director gender influence CEO empire building? Does it affect the bid premium paid for target firms? Less overconfident female directors less overestimate merger gains. As a result, firms with female directors are less likely to make acquisitions and if they do, pay lower bid premia. Using acquisition bids by S&P 1500 companies during 1997–2009 we find that each additional female director is associated with 7.6% fewer bids, and each additional female director on a bidder board reduces the bid premium paid by 15.4%. Our findings support the notion that female directors help create shareholder value through their influence on acquisition decisions. We also discuss other possible interpretations of our findings.     

Political corruption and mergers and acquisitions

This research examines the relation between political corruption and mergers and acquisitions (M&As). We find that local corruption increases firm acquisitiveness but decreases firm targetiveness. The levels of corruption in acquirer areas relate positively to the bid premiums and negatively to the likelihood of deal completion. Corruption motivates acquiring firms to use excess cash for payment, which mitigates the negative effect of corruption on acquirer shareholder value. The evidence indicates that acquisitions help acquiring firms convert cash into hard-to-extract assets and relocate assets from the high to low corruption areas, thereby shielding their liquid assets from expropriation by local officials.     

Tournament-based incentives and mergers and acquisitions

This research examines the relation between tournament-based incentives, which are proxied by the difference between a firm's CEO pay and the median pay of the senior managers, and mergers and acquisitions (M&As). We find that tournament-based incentives are positively related to firm acquisitiveness and acquiring firms' stock and operating performance. Further analysis indicates that positive acquisition performance increases the likelihood of the CEO being promoted from inside the acquiring firm. Our evidence is consistent with the view that tournament-based incentives motivate acquiring firms' managers to make greater efforts and take more risk that result in superior acquisition performance.     

Corporate Innovations and Mergers and Acquisitions

Using a large and unique patent‐merger data set over the period 1984 to 2006, we show that companies with large patent portfolios and low R&D expenses are acquirers, while companies with high R&D expenses and slow growth in patent output are targets. Further, technological overlap between firm pairs has a positive effect on transaction incidence, and this effect is reduced for firm pairs that overlap in product markets. We also show that acquirers with prior technological linkage to their target firms produce more patents afterwards. We conclude that synergies obtained from combining innovation capabilities are important drivers of acquisitions.