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1.
公司反收购是现代公司控制权争夺过程中的必然现象,虽然有争议,但如果给予必要的法律约束,它对解决优化资源配置问题有巨大的促进作用。反收购措施起源于美国,美国历史上围绕收购与反收购的案例构成了美国反收购立法的重要组成部分。美国反收购实践展示了多种可能性,其中引人注目的是股东权利计划,又称“毒丸计划”,它已为我国的盛大网络公司对新浪公司的收购所采用,但在法理上股东权利计划并没有得到很好的研究和解释。本文主要针对美国公司反收购实践中的毒丸计划进行研究,从而论证毒丸计划在法律上的有效性。  相似文献   

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The theme of this article is the future of learning in public organizations. It outlines a way of thinking that might underpin learning, and argues that, by the year 2010, public organizations could develop a radical approach to organizational learning that would make the concept more meaningful in their everyday practice. This approach is based on various shifts in the ways in which management is thought about and enacted. These changes are a movement away from the idea of 'the public manager' to a more relational notion: 'management in public'. The author explains what 'management in public' means, and discusses how it can be put into practice in order to transform learning in public organizations.  相似文献   

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Life insurance companies generate profits primarily with life insurance and disability protection. Individual risk assessment serves to avoid adverse selection. The assessment of medical risks is based generally on the classification requirements of the reinsurance companies. For this reason the reinsurers provide the primary insurance companies with classification manuals. The manuals from the reinsurers differ only slightly. By means of three examples (heart diseases, cancer and HIV) the development for the last 30 years of underwriting in medical risks is explained in this article.  相似文献   

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《国际融资》2006,(5):53-55
并购是融资的一个重要途径,为了让读者了解国内外的并购形势,《国际融资》杂志和全球并购中心(并购公会)联合推出并购月数据报告,供读者参考  相似文献   

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We analyse the evolution of mortality rates in Spain by age and gender between 1990 and 2018. We compare municipalities, ranked by socio‐economic status (SES) and grouped into bins of similar population size, to study changes not only in levels but also in inequality in mortality across the SES spectrum. We document large decreases in mortality rates throughout the period for all age groups, including children, even after 2000, and continuing after the Great Recession. These declines are stronger for boys and men, who had higher mortality rates to begin with. We find that inequality in mortality across municipalities was low among the young by 2018, while it was higher among adult men and older women. Inequality in fact increased over the period for older men. We explore the role of different causes of death and find that this increase in inequality is driven by stronger improvements in cancer‐related mortality among men living in richer areas. These improvements are not found among women, given their increases in mortality due to lung cancer.  相似文献   

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We examine the accountant’s image in popular cinema, an influential medium that reflects and shapes social attitudes. After coding 168 characters on 41 characteristics, we use factor analysis to reduce these data to six factors and cluster analysis to identify five stereotypes: Dreamer, Plodder, Eccentric, Hero and Villain. Over time we find an increase in the representation of females, ethnic minorities, CPAs and CAs as movie accountants. Characters with CPAs or CAs are more likely to be Heroes than any other stereotype.  相似文献   

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中国农村信用社普遍存在内部人控制问题,导致在"花钱买机制"的改革中法人治理结构的完善难于取得突破性进展.本文分析突破农信社内部人控制问题的难点,认为现行改革方案存在对制度演进的方向预见不足和对完善法人治理结构的长期性估计不足两方面的问题.从激励和约束两方面提出了农信社内部人控制问题的突破路径:确立渐进改革思路,分两步完成控制权的转换;加强金融立法,注重执行层面的政策设计;实施股权激励和"金色降落伞"计划;加强治理文化建设;强化监管,增大法人治理结构完善过程中的保障力量.  相似文献   

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加入WTO以后,我国的注册会计师业务将逐步对外开放,允许国外注册会计师和会计师事务所来华从事会计师业务。这对我国的注册会计师和会计师事务所来说既是机遇又是挑战。一方面,国外的会计师和会计师事务所进来,可以带来国际通行的会计准则、先进的操作方法、经营理念以及一定的客户。另一方面,中国的会计师事务所也可以吸收国外的优秀人才、加强与国外的合作,做大做强,走向世界。因此即将开放的注册会计师业务将使国内会计师事务所面临重新整合的战略发展机遇期。 实施做大做强战略我国的会计师事务所相对国际四大会计师…  相似文献   

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提到林徽因,人们总是冠以“中国二十世纪第一美女和第一才女”之称,最津津乐道的。不外乎其感情生活,还有那首风格清新、脍炙人口的《人间四月天》,再不然就是“太太学堂”年代的英式文学气派。在读到张清平所著的《林徽因传》之前,我也曾在《读者文摘》与叶细细博客“民国女子系列”中得以熟知这个名字;读罢《林徽因传》全书,我才觉得以上评价都不免流于表面,甚至肤浅。  相似文献   

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We examine performance persistence in the large and growing Brazilian equity fund market from 2000 to 2012. We find a significant risk-adjusted spread between a portfolio of top- and bottom-performing funds, which supports the idea that performance persists. This spread remains after controlling for market, size, distress, and momentum risk factors and tends to be larger and more significant for a set of small and retail funds. The spread is mostly driven by the underperformance of the bottom decile of funds, which is consistent with the existence of some fund managers with insufficient skills to recover investment costs.  相似文献   

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The increased participation of women in economic activities of developing countries has been neglected, although they often work longer hours than men. In Africa, Asia, and the Pacific women average 12-13 hours more a week than men. They are often heads of households as male partners become ill, migrate, or die. The work is mostly in the household with other subsistence activities that statistics do not count. The UN Statistical Office estimated that the percentage of economically active women increased between 1970 and 1990 in the whole world except for sub-Saharan Africa. Yet the gap between female and male employment in the developing world stays wide because of fewer educational opportunities and social restrictions affecting women. 1/2 of the 70% of 830 million economically active women living in developing countries are in Asia. 3 of 4 women aged over 25 in Asia and Africa are illiterate. In Latin America and the Caribbean less than 25% of women are illiterate. Female illiteracy reaches over 75% in northern Africa and western Asia, almost 75% in sub-Saharan Africa, under 50% in eastern and southeastern Asia, and 75% in southern Asia. There is a wide gap between urban and rural illiteracy of women aged 15-24. In Africa over 40% of urban women were illiterate vs. nearly 80% of rural women in 1980. Enrollment in secondary schools in 1985 indicated that while in developed countries about equal number of girls were enrolled per 100 boys, in northern Africa only 70 girls, in sub-Saharan Africa only 60 girls, in eastern Asia 90 girls, and in southern Asia only about 40 girls were enrolled. In Africa under 20% of women vs. 80% of men in northern Africa, were active in the official economy, while in sub-Saharan Africa 40% of women vs. 90% of men, in Latin America nearly 40% of women vs. 80% of men, and in southern Asia in a little over 20% of women vs. over 80% of men.  相似文献   

13.
我国发展房地产投资信托基金的风险防范探究   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1  
房地产投资信托基金(PEITs)作为房地产金融创新的重要成果,在拓宽房地产企业的融资渠道、增加社会公众投资渠道的同时,也存在一些风险.本文在对REITs的主要特征进行系统阐述的基础上,对其潜在的行业风险、经营风险、政策风险等进行了深入分析,并提出了防范对策,包括完善法规体系、健伞信息披露机制、完善第三方监督机制等.  相似文献   

14.
UTM在企业内网中的应用   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
根据权威统计资料显示,针对企业网络,70%的信息安全事故产生于企业内部。这是由于企业网络的内部使用相对外部访问,拥有更多的权限和资源,也了解更多的企业内网信息(比如网络拓扑结构、IP地址分配情况、服务器操作系统版本等),这些原因都使得内部攻击的成功率往往很高,并且内部攻击的目的性也大大强于外部攻击,造成的损失也高于外部攻击。因此,如何防范企业内网的信息安全风险,已成为现代企业信息安全保障工作的重点。[第一段]  相似文献   

15.
弘林 《国际融资》2002,(1):48-49
1997年3月10日,德国交易所股份公司设立的证券主板市场之外的二板市场"新市场"正式启动."新市场"启动后,显示出了强大的生命力,并日益成为德国证券业的支柱之一.由于越来越多的新经济类企业在此挂牌上市,使新市场不断膨胀,虽然人们目前还不能确定它未来的地位是否替代主板市场--由30个德国最大企业组成的德国达克斯市场,但它与达克斯并驾齐驱日趋明显.  相似文献   

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In this paper, we investigate the role of eight commodity futures in asset allocation in China during the period January 2004–December 2015. The Chinese commodities and stocks are moderately correlated. We use quantile regressions based on a value-at-risk model to examine the relation between these two markets. We find no risk spillovers between the markets, suggesting that stocks and commodities in China are exposed to different risks. Using different asset allocation strategies, we show that including soymeal and soybeans in the Chinese stock index can offer some diversification gains. However, other Chinese commodities may not be useful for portfolio diversification.  相似文献   

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