全文获取类型
收费全文 | 574篇 |
免费 | 30篇 |
专业分类
财政金融 | 93篇 |
工业经济 | 52篇 |
计划管理 | 96篇 |
经济学 | 122篇 |
综合类 | 1篇 |
旅游经济 | 1篇 |
贸易经济 | 170篇 |
农业经济 | 19篇 |
经济概况 | 14篇 |
邮电经济 | 36篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 4篇 |
2022年 | 4篇 |
2021年 | 14篇 |
2020年 | 12篇 |
2019年 | 22篇 |
2018年 | 25篇 |
2017年 | 35篇 |
2016年 | 34篇 |
2015年 | 25篇 |
2014年 | 39篇 |
2013年 | 60篇 |
2012年 | 46篇 |
2011年 | 35篇 |
2010年 | 29篇 |
2009年 | 37篇 |
2008年 | 32篇 |
2007年 | 19篇 |
2006年 | 11篇 |
2005年 | 16篇 |
2004年 | 16篇 |
2003年 | 17篇 |
2002年 | 13篇 |
2001年 | 8篇 |
2000年 | 4篇 |
1999年 | 5篇 |
1998年 | 10篇 |
1997年 | 2篇 |
1996年 | 4篇 |
1995年 | 3篇 |
1994年 | 5篇 |
1993年 | 3篇 |
1992年 | 4篇 |
1991年 | 2篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有604条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
41.
Weber's contribution on Protestant work ethic has stimulated numerous social scientists. However, the question whether a Protestant specific work ethic exists at all is still rarely analysed. Our results indicate that work ethic is influenced by denomination-based religiosity and education. 相似文献
42.
Christoph Scheicher 《The German Economic Review》2010,11(3):266-277
Abstract. Income redistribution in Germany is the result of a combination of several redistribution instruments: there is a complex income tax law, different obligatory social insurances and supplementary benefits. This paper estimates income redistribution by quantile regression, using German EVS data. Two results are obtained: income after redistribution does not always increase in line with income before redistribution, i.e. for people with a low income before redistribution, it does not make sense to increase their efforts, since more work means less earnings. Further, an increasing redistribution rate for higher incomes is not always observable from the data. 相似文献
43.
Harald Tauchmann Silja Lenz Till Requate Christoph M. Schmidt 《Empirical Economics》2013,45(1):539-566
The question of whether alcohol and tobacco are consumed as complements or substitutes is crucial for determining the side-effects of anti-smoking policies. Numerous papers have empirically addressed this issue by estimating demand systems for alcohol and tobacco, and subsequently calculating cross-price effects. However, this traditional approach is often seriously hampered by insufficient price variation observed in survey data. We, therefore, suggest an alternative instrumental variables approach that statistically mimics an experimental study and does not rely on prices as explanatory variables. This approach is applied by means of German survey data. Our estimation results suggest that a reduction in tobacco consumption results in a moderate reduction in alcohol consumption. It is demonstrated that this implies that alcohol and tobacco are complements. Hence, we conclude that successful anti-smoking policies will not result in the unintended side-effect of an increased (ab)use of alcohol. 相似文献
44.
45.
Helmut Herwartz Nadja Klein Christoph Strumann 《Journal of Applied Econometrics》2016,31(6):1159-1182
For a large heterogeneous group of patients, we analyse probabilities of hospital admission and distributional properties of lengths of hospital stay conditional on individual determinants. Bayesian structured additive regression models for zero‐inflated and overdispersed count data are employed. In addition, the framework is extended towards hurdle specifications, providing an alternative approach to cover particularly large frequencies of zero quotes in count data. As a specific merit, the model class considered embeds linear and nonlinear effects of covariates on all distribution parameters. Linear effects indicate that the quantity and severity of prior illness are positively correlated with the risk of hospital admission, while medical prevention (in the form of general practice visits) and rehabilitation reduce the expected length of future hospital stays. Flexible nonlinear response patterns are diagnosed for age and an indicator of a patients' socioeconomic status. We find that social deprivation exhibits a positive impact on the risk of admission and a negative effect on the expected length of future hospital stays of admitted patients. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
46.
Henrik Enderlein Christoph Trebesch Laura von Daniels 《Journal of International Money and Finance》2012
This paper measures “debt disputes” between governments and foreign private creditors in periods of sovereign debt crises. We construct an index of government coerciveness, consisting of 9 objective sub-indicators. Each of these sub-indicators captures unilateral government actions imposed on foreign banks and bondholders. The results provide the first systematic account of debt crises that goes beyond a binary categorization of default versus non-default. Overall, government behavior and rhetoric show a strong variability, ranging from highly confrontational to very smooth crisis resolution processes. In a preliminary analysis on the determinants of coercive behavior, we find political institutions to be significant, while economic and financial factors play a lesser role. These results open up an agenda for future research. 相似文献
47.
This paper investigates the international transmission of fiscal shocks between two closely‐linked, open economies. We estimate impulse response functions using a semi‐structural vector auto regressive (VAR) model and quarterly data from Australia and New Zealand for the period 1973:3–2008:4. We compare our empirical results with impulse response functions from a calibrated two‐country international real business cycle model with habit formation and adjustment costs to investment. We show that a positive shock to Australian government consumption leads to an increase in Australian output initially and then to a decline in the medium term, while the New Zealand output is negatively affected both in the short and medium term. This result is in line with the recent literature that reports beggar‐thy‐neighbour effect of positive government spending shocks. 相似文献
48.
Dr. med. dent. Christoph Meißner 《Heilberufe》2010,62(8):14-16
Mundpflege im ambulanten Bereich - Zahnschmerzen oder Probleme im Mund
geh?ren zu den unangenehmen Erfahrungen. Welche pflegerischen Interventionen stehen
zur Verfügung, um diese Probleme zu beheben? Und: Wann muss der Zahnarzt eingeschaltet
werden? 相似文献
49.
Christoph Moser Dieter Urban Beatrice Weder di Mauro 《Journal of International Economics》2010,80(2):302-317
This study investigates the impact of international competitiveness on net employment, job creation, job destruction, and gross job flows for a representative sample of German establishments from 1993 to 2005. We find a statistically significant but economically small effect of real exchange rate shocks on employment, comparable to the one found in studies for the United States. However, contrary to the United States, the employment adjustment (among surviving firms) operates mainly through the job creation rather than the job destruction rate. Job destruction occurs essentially through discrete events such as restructuring, outsourcing and bankruptcy. We suggest that these findings are consistent with a highly regulated labor market, in which smooth adjustment is costly and possibly delayed. 相似文献
50.
Canada has committed itself under the Kyoto Protocol to reduce greenhouse gas emissions between 2008 and 2012 on average by six per cent from the base 1990 level. As of 2009, however, Canada’s greenhouse gas emissions are far above its 1990 level which calls for stringent short‐term policy measures if Canada is to meet its legally binding commitment. This paper uses a multi‐region, multi‐commodity static general equilibrium model to quantify the economic impacts of alternative compliance strategies for Canada in the context of climate policies undertaken by other Kyoto parties. The numerical results confirm fears by Canadian policymakers of substantial economic adjustment costs should Canada fulfill its Kyoto commitments solely through domestic action. However, a rigorous use of the project‐based CDM on top of international emissions trading could allow Canada to live up to its international climate policy commitment at politically much more tolerable costs. 相似文献