江苏省开展机动车维护制度研究的必要性

近年来,江苏省机动车保有量快速增长,污染物排放呈逐年上升趋势。但机动车污染防治工作仍停留在被动管理状态,未完全实现对在用车辆的多方动态监管,从而造成了现阶段＂重检测轻维护＂的局面。积极开展机动车维护制度的研究,找出切实可行的工作程序和管理办法,将有助于推进交通节能减排工作的开展。     

Specialization or diversification? The situation and transition of households’ livelihood in agricultural heritage systems

Zhagana Agriculture-Forest-Animal Husbandry Composite System (ZCS) is the first Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems site in the Tibetan Plateau. Similar to many traditional agricultural regions, with the development of tourism and leisure agriculture, the peasant households in ZCS have gradually changed their livelihood strategies and livelihood activities in the past 10 years, resulting in the disappearance of some traditional farming methods and agricultural landscapes with a long history. By taking livelihood assets as the entry point and livelihood strategies as the core, this paper analyzed the basic situation of households’ livelihood and the transition mechanism of different livelihood strategies in order to offer suggestions for the dynamic conservation and sustainable development of Agricultural Heritage Systems (AHS). (1) The livelihood strategies of peasant households in ZCS can be divided into two major categories: specialized strategies and diversified strategies. (2) According to the empirical calculation of the livelihood asset accounting framework of AHS, the average livelihood asset value of peasant households in ZCS is 2.040, showing that the situation of peasant households’ livelihood is inadequate. (3) The transition of peasant households’ livelihood strategies from traditional strategy to specialized or diversified livelihood strategies is mainly influenced by natural assets, human assets, cultural assets, social assets and informational assets. In order to meet the growing material and spiritual needs of peasant households and achieve the sustainable development of ZCS simultaneously, it is suggested that the agriculture-forestry-animal husbandry-tourism composite strategies shall be taken as the development direction of peasant households’ livelihood strategies.     

基于USB总线的航向姿态系统角度测量仪设计

本文简要介绍了基于USB总线的航向姿态系统角度测量仪的设计原理,并详细描述了其软件和硬件的组成结构。     

The welfare effect of income tax deductions for losses as insurance: Insured- versus insurer-sided adverse selection

Kaplow (1992) shows in a complete-information environment that allowing income tax deductions for losses as partial insurance is undesirable in the presence of private insurance markets. This paper elaborates on Kaplow's finding by studying two extreme types of asymmetric information structures in private insurance markets: Either the insured or insurers possess superior information. It is shown that our derived result is consistent with Kaplow's if the insured have superior information; however, Kaplow's negative conclusion with respect to the income tax deduction will be overturned if insurers have superior information instead. A policy implication from our finding is that whether or not to allow an income tax deduction for losses needs to be more refined and, specifically, it should be tailored to the “adverse selection” information structures of private insurance.     

立板补焊试件的焊接工艺

根据第三届全国职工职业技能大赛立板补焊项目的培训经验,介绍此项目的操作方法及具体工艺措施。焊后经检测,焊缝外观成形及无损探伤均满足相关标准要求。     

依托企业开展高等职业教育

围绕产业结构调整升级的需求,优化专业布局,改革职业教育的管理体制和办学体制,推进校企深度合作,以素质培养和职业技能为根本,以提高教育质量为核心任务,加强内涵建设,积极探索人才培养新模式。     

高职大学生职业生涯规划的误区及纠正策略

随着高等职业教育的不断发展,高职教育为各行业的一线岗位输送了大批应用型、实践型人才.从职业生涯规划的视角把脉这一群体,发现存在自卑心理普遍、职业意识不强和择业目标不明确等诸多误区,剖析误区背后的深层原因,提出正确归因、设置合理的目标体系、及早进行职业规划等建议对策,以期提升高职生的就业率和职业发展能力.     

自动喷泉控制系统水下电缆的使用选择

随着社会发展,自动喷泉的应用日益广泛,大量自动喷泉的建设及应用不可避免地产生诸如与节能、安全等有关的问题,如何解决这些问题,关系到自动喷泉的健康发展,本文就这些问题进行了有益探索。     

LTE SON下的一种基站自规划机制

为适应LTE SON减少人工参与、降低运营成本（OPEX）的要求，针对网络不能动态调 整参数、自主规划基站位置的情况，设计出了一种LTE下根据业务量的变化动态调整eNB参数 的自规划流程，并最终计算出新建eNB的位置坐标。通过仿真对其进行了衡量和分析， 结果表明在该坐标新建一个eNB不仅能够使业务量溢出的eNB得到极大的缓解，还能使新建eN B附近的小区负载达到更加均衡的状态。