发挥特色 为我国交通事业添彩

铁路作为国民经济大动脉,提出了跨越式发展战略,到2010年要形成时速达到200至300公里的客运专线、城际客运铁路和既有线提速线路配套的32000公里的快速客运网络,建成快速货运网络,加快实现客车车辆升级换代,时速200公里以上动车组实现国产化.     

实现二次跨越 推进浙江大学国家大学科技园发展

浙江大学国家大学科技园自2001年创建以来,在促进学校科技成果转化.高新技术企业孵化、创新创业人才培养以及高新技术产业辐射等方面都取得了显著进展.为地方科技进步,经济建设和社会发展作出了积极贡献.历经近8年的发展,浙大科技园积累了一定经验,目前正面临着二次发展的机遇和挑战.未来5-10年是浙大科技园建设与发展的关键时期.     

推进科技成果转化 努力构建和谐园区

河南省大学科技园2002年由河南省人民政府批准创立,2004年12月被国家科技,教育主管部门认定为国家级大学科技园,并于2006年被国家科技部认定为国家级科技企业孵化器.2006、2007、2008连续3年取得科技型中小企业技术创新基金创业项目服务机构资格,2007年成为全国大学生科技创业企业服务机构.     

洞悉历史机遇 夯实发展基础 打造特色园区

东湖高新区国家大学科技园是首批经国家科技部、教育部批准建设的国家级大学科技园.武汉大学科技园作为其重要组成部分之一,位于"武汉·中国光谷"的中心地带,园区基础配套设施完善.人文及自然环境优美.武汉大学科技园在国家相关部委.湖北省.武汉市、武汉东湖高新区管委会相关职能部门和武汉大学的指导、支持下,紧盯国际国内科技产业发展动态,审时度势,积极调整服务园区企业.服务地方经济发展新思路,努力探索大学科技园发展模式,努力建设集创新创业服务、科技成果转化和高新技术产业发展于一体的功能型原生态特色产业园区,已经形成了研发、孵化、产业化不断递进,良性循环的发展格局.     

Separating early-adopters from the majority: The case of Broadband Internet access in Korea

This paper examines key static determinants and dynamic diffusion processes to develop a diffusion model of network products from the case of rapid growth of Broadband Internet in Korea. In the competitive environment of shortening product life cycle, there have been few studies on the key factors affecting the rapid and dynamic diffusion of network products. This paper identifies that market and technological factors have had a great impact on the explosive diffusion speed, while government and socio-cultural factors moderately contributed to the rapid diffusion. This paper also explores the dynamic diffusion processes: diffusion for the early-adopter and diffusion for the majority. Finally, theoretical propositions are developed on the diffusion of innovation for network products and practical implications for expediting the diffusion of emerging technologies are discussed.     

Employer‐supported volunteering benefits: Gift exchange among employers,employees, and volunteer organizations

Using gift exchange theory to explain the growing trend of employers offering employer‐supported volunteering (ESV) benefits, this article discusses the creation of exchange relationships between the employer and employee and between the volunteer organization and employee. Hypotheses derived from the employee's perspective are tested with a nationally representative sample of volunteers (n=3,658). Findings suggest that ESV benefits are positively related to hours volunteered by the employee. Volunteer hours predict employee perceptions of skill acquisition, and such perceptions are positively related to perceptions of job success and employer recognition. We discuss the implications of these findings for business, employees, and volunteer organizations, with an emphasis on human resource management policy and practice. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.     

Using patent information for designing new product and technology: keyword based technology roadmapping

With the rapid change in markets and technologies, it is becoming essential for firms to develop new products constantly. This can most successfully be achieved by using technology roadmaps (TRMs), which are effective tools for connecting product and technology planning. However, TRMs generally tend to overstate the qualitative and expert-dependent knowledge rather than incorporating quantitative and objective information. This paper proposes a new approach where patent data are used in a quantitative methodology to support reliable decision-making in roadmapping processes. In this study, text-mining techniques were utilized to extract the relevant information on which portfolio, co-word, and network analyses were carried out. The results were three types of product-technology maps that can be applied to specific roadmapping steps. The suggested approach is expected to yield useful information about roadmapping, and help improve the overall effectiveness and quality of the technique.     

Strategic implications of the open-market paradigm under digital convergence: the case of small business C2C

This article presents the open-market paradigm in the context of digital convergence and proposes strategic directions for open-market participants. Although not a new phenomenon, open market has become the most popular e-business model, linking millions of buyer and seller individuals (Customer to Customer: C2C). This article examines the drivers of digital convergence that enable the open-market paradigm and conducts industry and Blue Ocean analyses for open-market business. Finally, a real-world application—the Cyworld market of Korea—is presented as an illustrative example.     

An Empirical Analysis of Global Airline Alliances: Cases in North Atlantic Markets

This paper empirically investigatesthe effects on air fares, passenger volume, andconsumer surplus of four major alliances in NorthAtlantic aviation markets. The four alliances areBritish Airways/USAir, Delta/Sabena/Swissair,KLM/Northwest, and Lufthansa/United Airlines. We findthat equilibrium passenger volume increased by some36,000 passengers annually and equilibrium air faresdecreased by an average of $41 on the routes servedby the allying carriers, and that consumers weregenerally better off due to the alliances.