男性参与生殖健康的实践与认识

回顾了男性作为社会和生物学角色参与生殖健康的10年现状,女性承担的负荷和责任远远多于男性,影响男性参与的因素在于:政策制定和宣传教育的主要目标是针对妇女,男性极少参加有关的培训和教育;可供男性使用的避孕节育方法客观上是有限的;社会上普遍流行的传闻和错误的情报,其中包括服务提供者自身对男性方法不相信或偏见;社会和宗教的某些影响.     

把握工商管理培训特点发挥案例教学法的作用

在西部企业管理培训中 ,对案例教学法的认识和应用还处于较低水平。明确案例教学的内涵和作用十分重要。从企业管理培训的任务和成人的学习特点看 ,它是基本的、必须的教学工具之一。让其发挥作用还需要在提高认识、注意教学过程的完整性、师资培训等方面做出努力     

传统企业电子商务转型的价值曲线与收支曲线

本文阐述了传统企业电子商务转型的必要性，提出并分析了传统企业电子商务转型的价值曲线和收支曲线。     

Toward a more practical approach to evaluating programs: The Multi‐Objective Realization approach

Emerging trends indicate that programs are being used to deliver benefits that may not be fully harnessed from single sets of uncoordinated projects. To support this movement, it is essential to have suitable measurement frameworks to assess the contribution of these activities and supply decision makers with valuable data on whether their objectives are being realized. This paper introduces the Multi‐Objective Realization Method (MORE) to help measure the strategic contributions of programs. The main principles of MORE underline the importance of a formal strategy to elicit and develop program objectives and to frame those objectives within defined measurement dimensions.     

电子设备装车设计技术

本文简述了电子设备装车设计的重要性，以电子方舱为例具体介绍了电子设备装车设计技术的主要内容，并提出了解决电子设备装车设计中的抗冲震设计、通风散热设计及电磁兼容设计等关键技术的途径和方法。     

政府采购及其法律保障

政府采购制度有助于提高财政资金的使用效益，防止腐败，规范市场秩序，我国应予引进。对政府采购行为进行法律规范则是促进政府采购制度发展的重要步骤，建议颁布一部政府采购法。     

Adaptive Performance: A New Scale to Measure Individual Performance in Organizations

As a component of overall employee performance, adaptive performance refers to the ability of an individual to change his or her behaviour to meet the demands of a new environment. The concept is relevant to firms that face especially complex and volatile business conditions. Research and practice have been hampered by a general lack of a widely available, psychometrically sound, multidimensional scale of adaptive performance that is applicable across a wide range of job contexts. Using both qualitative and quantitative methods, we develop and evaluate a 19‐item scale measuring five dimensions of adaptive performance. Copyright © 2012 ASAC. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Parallel Trade and its Ambiguous Effects on Global Welfare

The regulation of parallel trade is a fiercely debated issue in the global trading system. This paper investigates the welfare effects of parallel trade freedom for different levels of trade costs and market size. It is found that parallel trade freedom has a positive effect on global welfare if countries are sufficiently heterogeneous in terms of market size and trade costs are sufficiently low. Contrary to intuition, this result even holds in a situation where parallel trade freedom implies the closure of the smaller market. If, however, countries are virtually homogenous in terms of market size, parallel trade freedom may be detrimental to global welfare for specific levels of trade costs.     

Financing constraints and US cross‐listing

This study investigates whether relaxation of firms' financial constraints is an important outcome of the US cross‐listing mechanism. We use the association between investment spending and cash flow to test for the presence and importance of firms' financing constraints. Consistent with the bonding hypothesis, the results suggest that US exchange and private placement cross‐listings significantly alleviate firms' financing constraints. In addition, the financial benefits associated with exchange listings are larger than those associated with private listings, while on the other hand, over‐the‐counter programs do not improve capital allocation. The study also shows that US exchange cross‐listing benefits have not been eroded by the enactment of the Sarbanes‐Oxley (SOX) Act in 2002. Copyright © 2014 ASAC. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.