以先进的信息技术打造海南"数字金融"

本介绍了“数字金融”的概念以及与金融信息化的关系，阐述了海南银行业信息化建设现状，提出了以现代化信息技术构建先进的海南“数字金融”体系的发展思路。     

企业社会绩效评价的利益相关者模式

国内企业综合评价还停留在财务综合评价阶段，所以在评价的内容上编重于企业的经营绩效而忽视了企业社会绩效的评价。而20世纪70年代以来西方学者在利益相关者理论的基础上提出了多种评价企业社会绩效的利益相关者模式，试图更确切地评价企业的社会绩效。本文将总结借鉴国外较有代表性的两种企业社会绩效评价模式，并试图在此基础上探讨适合我国国情的企业社会绩效评价模式。     

评价石油装备安全可靠性的一种新方法

为了能较全面、准确、高效地评价石油装备的安全可靠性，开展石油装备的运行可靠性研究和状态监测、故障诊断的研究工作，并将这两项研究工作有机地结合起来是十分必要的。方法的要点是：利用设备运行和大修的历史记录，研究设备的运行可靠性；选择合适的监测与诊断参数，建立数据库进行积累，了解故障的发生、发展趋势，进行定性和定量分析，用可靠性理论和方法研究故障发展的规律，探讨故障产生的原因，故障发展的速率，进而预测设备工作寿命。最后结合钻井泵研究的实际，探讨了此项方法的可行性。     

Does corporate diversification reduce value in high technology firms?

We find that firm value is reduced via industrial diversification and this reduction in value depends upon a firm’s technology intensity. We consider that asymmetric information problems are more severe in technology intensive industries and find that high tech industry firms present distinctly larger value reduction when compared to low tech industry firms. The negative valuation effect is greater for firms that have a relatively larger amount of intangible assets and greater R&D capital. We determine that our findings are robust to different estimation methods and alternative excess value measures.     

Managing and financing metropolitan public services in China: experience of the Pearl River Delta region

Under China’s current fiscal policies and inter-governmental relations, it is a significant challenge to finance and deliver public services across jurisdictions. This challenge was met in the Pearl River Delta region in southern China with a collaborative governance approach. Directives from higher-level governments and horizontal inter-city fiscal arrangements were successfully combined to deliver public services. Effective networks should be developed to improve co-ordination and collaboration in delivering cross-jurisdictional public services.     

Steward Effects of Target Founder-CEO in Takeovers

Built upon the agency theory and the stewardship theory, this study examines the mergers and acquisitions (M&A) activities among Chinese publicly listed firms. Using a founder-CEO indicator, we separate steward effects from agency effects, and find that Chinese firms’ M&A activities are significantly influenced by the steward factors after controlling for the agency factors. Firms, of which CEO is a founder, enjoy relatively higher premium during M&A. Further investigation reveals that the steward effects vary in the power of CEO. The results show that steward effect is reinforced when founder-CEO is more powerful.     

Do environmental regulations hamper small enterprises' market entry? Evidence from China

Due to the serious increase of environmental pollution in China, environmental regulations have become significantly stringent. Such regulations are playing an increasingly important role in the development of small enterprises (SEs) in China, especially in SEs' market entry. However, existing studies pay little attention to this issue. This paper investigates for the first time the effect of environmental regulations on SEs' market entry and the mechanism of environmental regulation effects in China. We consider two sets of panel data for the periods 2003–2010 and 2012–2015 in China. We also use the fixed effect model and the instrumental variable method to explore the role of environmental regulations in SEs' market entry. The results show that, overall, environmental regulations play a significantly positive and robust role in SEs' market entry. However, the mechanisms associated with the effect of environmental regulations on different innovative types of SEs differ. Environmental regulations promote the market entry of SEs with product innovation, but this impact is not significant for SEs with research and development (R&D) activities and R&D institutions. Our findings indicate that China's SEs prefer product innovation, which is a lower level innovative type, over R&D innovation, as a means to avoid the negative impact of stringent environmental regulations.     

网络中的背包客:从流动中寻求认同

文章梳理了流动性、认同与媒介研究等理论,搭建分析框架,选取众筹网站——"点名时间"中为实现背包旅游而发起筹集资金的4个项目,对4名"背包客"在网络中的资料进行了文本分析,并选择了目标受众进行深度访谈,从而兼顾自我认同和他人认同两方面内容。研究结果发现:网络"签名档"的描述有力凸显了流动性所代表的自由、独立意义;网络媒体制造了流动的"真实感",为受众建立了视觉感知—共同在场—赋予意义的认同过程;网络跨越了地域、边界的限制,以"群体追梦"这种不受边界约束的基调进行情感呼吁,获得了被访者的高度认同。研究结论建议,应重视网络如何建构"背包客"的"流动性"并且使其获得认同,藉此加深理解流动性加剧的社会环境所引起的社会关系及社会心理变化。     

Localization and Customer Retention for Franchise Service Systems

This is one of the first studies to explore customer retention in reference to the franchisee–customer relationship. A subsequent objective was to examine localization and standardization from a franchise unit and system-level perspective. Data was collected using a self-administered survey based on customers of pet grooming services in Australia. Findings suggest that the addition of a customer retention perspective reveals a greater depth to the franchisee–customer relationship. Importantly, this implies that there are additional factors likely to influence franchisee–customer retention within franchise outlets. We suggest that individual franchise units, in cooperation with local customers, should co-create local marketing initiatives.     

商务信用信息纳入征信系统的方法和途径研究——以辽源市为例

商务信用信息是指各级商务主管部门及商协会在依法履行管理职责的过程中,收集的反映市场主体信用状况的各类信息.商务信用信息能够比较全面的反映企业与个人的信用状况,但目前,这部分信息尚未纳入征信系统,这在一定程度上影响了金融机构及政府相关部门对该部分信息的应用.研究并采取相应措施将商务信用信息采集到征信系统,是对征信系统内容...