The Theory of Socially Embedded Games: Applications and Extensions to Open and Closed Games

An earlier article, drawing on the mathematical theory of rules and rule complexes, extends and generalizes game theory (GGT). The theory has been used to conceptualize and analyze diverse social relationships, roles, and games as particular types of rule complexes.For instance, a social role, as a major basis of a parent's action in a game, consists of at least four key components – which are mathematical objects – in the determination of action: value complex, model of reality (including beliefs and knowledge bases), a repertoire of acts, routines, programs, and strategies, and modality, a role-specific algorithm for determining or generating action in game settings. This article applies and extends GGT in analyses of a market bargaining game (a type of open game) and of the classical game of prisoners' dilemma (a type of closed game). The applications show the concrete effects of social embeddedness on game structuring, game interaction patterns and outcomes, and social equilibria.     

我国城乡耐用消费品市场用户构成差异的研究——一个创新扩散的视角

创新扩散理论按照用户采用新产品的时间先后顺序将市场细分为创新者、早期采用者、早期大多数、晚期大多数和落后者五种类型。本文在扩散经典理论和中国市场特征的基础上,提出城镇市场和农村市场耐用消费品用户构成差异的假设。研究结果证实了全部假设:城镇的创新者比例显著高于农村,农村的早期采用者比例显著超过城镇,而各类型采用者的采用持续时间农村全面长于城镇。这些结论为更加深入地了解二元经济结构下中国市场的特征提供了有益启示。     

我国疫苗供应链浅析

在分析疫苗物流特性的基础上,总结了我国疫苗供应链存在的问题,指出其主要原因是:利益分配不合理、供应层次过多、供应垄断、监管机制不合理,并提出了增加财政投入、分离运营与监管、改变调整供应链结构、加强信息化监管等措施。     

The Challenge Facing SMEs in the Eu’s New Member States

The paper considers the main threats and opportunities for SMEs in new member states, arising out of EU membership, including the implications for SMEs at the micro level. Whilst accession-related changes have important potential implications for firms of all sizes, the distinctive size-related characteristics of SMEs affect their ability to identify, cope with and respond to new sources of threat and opportunity. These potential impacts face new member countries at a relatively early stage in the development of market-based systems, which still contain many deficiencies (particularly in institutional terms) and a SME sector with many characteristics that reflect its fledgling status.     

解读WEB2．0和SERVICE2．0

近两年出现的Web2.0技术在信息收集、加工,为客户提供个性化的一揽子服务方面具有巨大的潜力,使传统服务模式发生了重大的变革。本文从Web2.0入手,解读最新的Service2.0的理念,并探讨其在现代旅游业中的应用。     

完善城市建设投资开发公司的思考

在目前我国众多的公共投资建设项目管理模式中,成立城市建设投资开发公司来实施项目是其中一种有效途径.作者从地位关系方面、权力关系方面和利益关系方面分析了城市建设投资开发公司在实际运作中存在的问题,接着有针对性地提出了加快这类公司发展的三个对策.     

Director expertise and co-option in industry superannuation funds?

This study examines whether independent directors who possess financial expertise and are independent from the CEO (i.e., non-co-opted) are associated with improved outcomes for industry superannuation funds. Our results highlight that independence alone is insufficient to improve fund outcomes. Instead, we find that only non-co-opted independent directors benefit fund members in terms of higher performance and lower fees. Moreover, we find that independent directors' financial expertise is not associated with fund performance and fees. Our study has implications for regulators and superannuation funds who are currently debating the need for one-third independent directors on the board of Australian superannuation funds.     

关于开设"运筹学初步"课程的思考

本文简要介绍了运筹学与管理科学的关系,论述了运筹学在社会主义市场经济中的重要作用;指出了我校开设运筹学课程的重要性和迫切性.     

中国创业投资业的产业组织研究——基于SCP范式的中美创投业比较分析

本文运用现代产业组织中的SCP范式,从创业投资机构角度具体测算了中美两国市场集中度、进入与退出壁垒、产品差异化、组织结构等因素对创业投资业市场结构的影响,并通过中美两国创业投资管理运作行为、投资行业和阶段的选择、产品定价行为的比较,得出其对市场绩效的影响以及结构、行为、绩效之间的互动关系。结果表明,现阶段我国创业投资业未获得较高的报酬水平,尚未形成垄断竞争的市场格局。短期内制约了市场行为,又决定了市场绩效。长期中三者应是双向因果关系。美国创业投资业在市场结构的培育、市场行为的规范中确有众多值得我国学习之处。     

广西上市公司与区域经济的不平衡及发展对策

上市公司与区域经济发展是密不可分的,近几年,在广西经济持续快速增长的同时,广西上市公司的整体业绩却不断下滑,上市公司的发展与广西区域经济发展之间出现诸多不均衡甚至背离,要抓住当今广西区域经济遇到的大好发展机遇,齐抓共管,加大培育力度,加快推进企业改制上市步伐,提高现有上市公司业绩,带动区域经济发展。