规制汇兑型“地下钱庄”的法律规定与举措

汇兑型“地下钱庄”是跨境洗钱的主要渠道之一。本文考察了我国目前打击汇兑型“地下钱庄”的主要法律规定,分析了其局限性。通过借鉴美国在这方面的经验,本文提出可以从控制本外币出入境入手,打击汇兑型“地下钱庄”。     

从美日经验分析利率市场化对金融运行的影响

美国和日本的利率市场化对金融运行产生不同的影响,其经验教训为我国利率市场化改革提供了借鉴。十二五时期,我国利率市场化进程将加快,放开存贷款利率成为我国利率市场化改革的攻艰任务。在此过程中,需要认真分析和研究利率市场化对经济和金融运行的影响,明确改革重点,完善配套措施,有序向前推进。     

中国经济波动来源于供给还是需求——基于新凯恩斯模型的研究

本文在新凯恩斯模型的研究框架下,引入了四个额外的冲击——偏好冲击、加成冲击、政府支出冲击和利率冲击,来研究导致我国产出、通胀等宏观经济变量波动的来源。模拟结果显示,来自供给方的冲击对我国经济波动具有重要作用。其中,对通胀影响最大的是加成冲击。除利率冲击外,技术冲击对产出增长率的影响是最大的。因此,在我国以总需求管理为导向的调控措施在熨平经济周期波动方面的效果将是有限的,适时强调供给管理是有其必要性的。     

DESIGNING AND MANAGING MULTIPLE PIPELINES

There is a growing recognition that supply chains should be designed from “the customer backwards” rather than from “the company outwards.” If such a view is accepted then the implication is that since the organization will likely be serving multiple markets or segments, there will be the need to design and manage multiple pipelines to serve those different customers. To assist decision makers in their choice of appropriate supply chain design, a framework is proposed based upon multiple criteria. A case study is presented which highlights the benefits of selecting, engineering, and operating multiple pipelines tailored to the needs of the marketplace.     

IS POOLING LEAD‐TIME RISK BY SPLITTING ORDERS SIMULTANEOUSLY WORTHWHILE?

A large body of research is based on the proposition that pooling lead‐time risk by splitting orders simultaneously can offer significant opportunities to reduce inventory system costs. This paper investigates that proposition for a broad range of industry conditions, as well as for a high‐tech company in a global setting. The investigation considers important cost elements not included in previous work to conduct a realistic assessment of the value proposition. The results indicate that, even under favorable conditions, the proposition is worthwhile only when lead‐time variability and unit values are unusually high. Managerial implications and new research directions are discussed in light of these findings.     

一种需求不确定下的多目标供应链设计研究

供应链结构是影响供应链运作的重要因素之一。在充分考虑需求不确定的情形下,基于对供应链多决策目标的分析,提出了运用主分量方法编制供应链多决策目标综合指数,进行供应链设计决策的方法,并通过算例说明了这种方法的特点以及与传统方法的区别。     

THE APPLICATION OF EMPIRICAL STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT RESEARCH TO SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT

Researchers in supply chain management (SCM) have traditionally relied most heavily on the core disciplines of logistics, marketing, and operations; most are less familiar with empirical literature in strategic management. However, with the evolution of logistics into the more interdisciplinary SCM along with increasing attention within strategic management to supply chain issues, recent empirical research in strategy has much to offer. This study reviews and categorizes more than one hundred articles relevant to SCM drawn primarily from top strategic management journals.     

JIT采购在企业的应用研究

JIT采购是一种先进的采购模式,作为一种管理思想,它和传统的采购方法在质量控制、供需关系、供应商数目、交货期的管理等方面有许多不同,它不但能够最好地满足用户的需要,而且可以最大限度地消除浪费。在我国,由于条件尚未成熟,JIT采购管理思想在企业中的应用不可能一蹴而就,许多企业只能在实践中慢慢消化、领悟供应链和准时化采购（JIT）的管理思想,并以此来引导采购管理思路。     

网络货币在我国发展的现状及存在问题分析

网络货币是继电子货币后新出现的一种虚拟信用货币。它具有电子货币的优点,更具有隐匿性好、流通方便等优势。最近几年在我国和世界范围内有较快发展。随着网络在中国加速普及,网络货币在流通、支付、监管等方面出现许多问题。本文通过研究网络货币的发展现状,认为网络货币作为一个金融创新,可以成为未来货币发展的一个方向,应用方面将会从外延和内涵大大发展。但是,央行应该对此尽早制定相应规则,以使其健康发展。