Real wage cyclicality in the Eurozone before and during the Great Recession: Evidence from micro data

We study the response of real wages to the business cycle in eight major Eurozone countries before and during the Great Recession. Average real wages are found to be acyclical, but this reflects, in large part, the effect of changes in the composition of the labour force related to unemployment variations over the cycle. Using longitudinal micro data from the ECHP and SILC panels to control for composition effects, we estimate the elasticities of real wage growth to unemployment increases between −0.6 and −1 over the period 1994–2011. Composition effects have been particularly large since 2008, and they explain most of the stagnation or increase in the average wage observed in some countries from 2008 to 2011. In contrast, at a constant labour force composition in terms of education and experience, the figures indicate a significant decrease in average wages during the downturn, particularly in countries most affected by the crisis. Overall, there is no evidence of downward nominal wage rigidity during the Great Recession in most countries in our sample.     

基于Pro/E的组合夹具三维图库设计

研究Pro/E在三维组合夹具设计中的应用,介绍了利用族表创建标准件库的方法。用Pro/E建立的组合夹具标准件模型库,实现了组合夹具零部件的标准化、系列化。     

基于PRO/E的工程制图教学研究

论述了在工程制图教学中引用三维造型技术的必要性。提出了利用Pro/E三维造型技术解决工程制图教学中的难点问题。实践证明,利用三维造型技术辅助教学,使学生在短时间内获取大量空间模型概念,加深了学生对课程内容的理解,提高了空间想象力和空间思维能力,取得了较好的教学效果。     

Pro/E在《机械制图》教学中的应用

本文以组合体支架读图为例说明Pro/E在《机械制图》教学中的应用,Pro/E能辅助课程教学并促进学生对读图和画图基本技能的掌握,以达到该课程的培养目标。     

基于Java EE与.NET技术框架的互操作性及其应用

Java EE和.NET的企业级用已经当前系统开发的两大主流平台,在实际应用中这两种技术框架可能同时存在,因此为了做到企业资源的充分整合和利用,如何实现Java EE和.NET的整合或互操作就成为必须要研究和考虑的问题此。本文首先介绍Java EE与.NET两种平台的多种互操作类型。然后利用第三方工具JNBridge Pro来实现Java EE与.NET框架的同步集成。     

从国际监管新趋势看我国银行业的不平衡发展

巴塞尔协议在国际银行业占据极其重要的地位。建立在保证稳健经营和公平竞争精神的基础上的巴塞尔资本协议一直致力于寻找银行业监管和自我管理的最优做法并进行推广。本文结合巴塞尔协议Ⅲ的相关内容,通过定量与定性相结合的方法对我国银行业风险性和盈利性的不平衡发展进行了分析,并提出了相关政策性建议。     

Signaling Firm Performance Through Financial Statement Presentation: An Analysis Using Special Items*

This paper investigates whether managers’ presentation of special items within the financial statements reflects economic performance or opportunism. Specifically, we assess special items presented as a separate line item on the income statement (income statement presentation) to those aggregated within another line item with disclosure only in the footnotes (footnote presentation). Our study is motivated by standard‐setting interest in performance reporting and financial statement presentation, as well as prior research investigating managers’ presentation choices in other contexts. Empirical results reveal that special items receiving income statement presentation are less persistent relative to those receiving footnote presentation. These results are consistent across numerous alternative specifications. Overall, the findings are consistent with managers using the income statement versus footnote presentation to assist users in identifying those special items most likely to differ from other components of earnings — that is, for informational, as opposed to opportunistic, motivations.     

PRO-E在矿山机械设计中的应用研究

介绍了Pro/E软件设计特点,利用Pro/E软件对矿山机械的几个重要零部件进行了三维设计,阐述了Pro/E软件在整机的装配及干涉检验中的应用价值。     

Pro／E在高职《机械制图》教学中的应用与实践

针对机械制图教学中存在的教师难教、学生难学现象，提出利用Pro／E软件来辅助机械制图教学，可以帮助学生实现三维和二维的转换．提高空间想象能力和学习兴趣，也提高了教学效果。