Can Commercialization Improve the Performance of Stock Exchanges Even without Corporatization?

We examine the performance of mutual, demutualized, and publicly listed exchanges and find evidence of improved performance along the exchange governance continuum, with publicly traded exchanges exhibiting better operating performance than demutualized exchanges. However, our robustness test, focusing on the corporatized exchanges that have gone through the three phases of the governance structure, shows that the listed exchanges do not exhibit evidence of incremental gains in efficiency and profitability beyond what they achieved at the demutualization phase. We conclude that commercialization provides sufficient freedom for exchanges to exploit monopoly rents before going public, while corporatization brings about proper valuation of the exchanges’ franchise.     

企业无形资产管理(英文)

现今越来越多的企业开始重视无形资产。的确,无形资产在企业的很多方面扮演了重要角色,但是中国企业无形资产管理面临很多问题。知识管理的理念已经在企业中得到广泛应用。     

住宅质量管理体系中政府的角色定位

住宅质量的优劣不仅直接关系到人民群众的切身利益,而且关系到国家经济的持续健康发展和社会的和谐稳定。长期以来,我国住宅质量管理体系落后于住宅市场化的发展步伐,在住宅产权制度发生重大变化的情况下,质量控制的主体关系却不甚清晰,这使得政府至今仍然对住宅的质量承担着无限责任。这一角色定位夸大了政府功能,误导了社会公众,不仅违背了住房制度改革的初衷,不符合质量控制的一般规律,也会损害政府的公信力。因此,重新梳理住宅质量控制的主体关系,明确政府在住宅质量管理体系中的角色定位,重塑和再造住宅质量管理体系,是一个十分紧迫和必要的课题。     

基于职业综合能力培养的物流校内生产性实训基地建设的探索与实践

分析了物流校内生产性实训基地的建设背景与建设思路,提出了基于职业综合能力培养的物流校内生产性实训基地建设模式,即:根据职业综合能力的构成和特点及其形成过程,构建职场化的实训体系,在此基础上进行校内生产性实训基地的建设。最后,以苏州经贸职业技术学院为例,给出了具体的建设方案。     

移动式皮带在双岭电站施工中的应用

应用皮带系统浇筑混凝土,极大的缓解了门机的工作压力,为仓面准备工作提供了充分的机械保证,提高了混凝土浇筑速度。移动式皮带在双岭汛前施工中的应用,彻底改变了施工单位在工期上被动局面,为年底厂房封顶的实现奠定了坚实的基础。     

Financial Supervision: Integrated or Specialized?The case of Latin America and the Caribbean

This paper discusses the relative merits of the two approaches of financial regulation and supervision for the case of Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC). In doing so, it reviews the main arguments advanced in the specialized literature in pro and against of each approach. All the theoretical arguments are contrasted with available country experiences from around the world and discussed with a focus on the Latin American and Caribbean countries. A methodology to analyze the efficacy and the efficiency of each approach in meeting the main objectives of financial regulation is also provided. The paper concludes that in the present circumstances, the net benefits of adopting an integrated approach probably exceed the net benefits stemming from the adoption of a specialized approach for most of the countries in the region.     

企业组织中会计地位的转变

我国会计体系的演进与发展,既取决于计量、记录和报告等方法技术上的进步,还取决于会计体系与其据以运行的微观基础及社会文化道德环境之间的协调和匹配.我国当前存在的会计信息扭曲.在很大程度上根源于会计角色定位与微观二元体制结构之间的内在矛盾,表现为同国际惯例接轨的会计规则所内涵的市场理性要求与处于转型改制过程中的传统企业的非市场理性行为之间的摩擦与冲突.因此,在我国制度变迁中,政府部门、企业和个人有必要更新观念,正确认识会计在市场经济中的作用,在市场主体的互动中寻求对会计规则理解的一致性.     

Business and Marketing Ethics as Professional Ethics. Concepts, Approaches and Typologies

Marketing ethics is normally marketed as a sub-specialization of business ethics. In this paper, marketing ethics serves as an umbrella term for advertising, PR and sales ethics and as an example of professional ethics. To structure the paper, four approaches are distinguished, with a focus on typical professional conflicts, codes, roles or climates respectively. Since the moral climate approachis more inclusive than the other approaches, the last part of the paper deals mainly with moral climates, within the above-mentioned marketing sub-professions.     

Interpersonal influence and consumer innovativeness

Innovators represent a small and somewhat elusive group of consumers who are often the earliest adopters of new products. As such, marketing researchers and practitioners alike are interested in determining the personality characteristics that influence innovators to purchase a new product early in the product life cycle. This correlational study examined the relationships of three of these characteristics (susceptibility to interpersonal influence, attention to social comparison information, and role‐relaxed consumption) to individual innate innovativeness. Data were collected using self‐report surveys administered to 326 students at a large public university in the south‐east United States. The results supported hypothesized negative relationships between consumer innovativeness and both susceptibility to interpersonal influence and attention to social comparison information, as well as a positive relationship between consumer innovativeness and role‐relaxed consumption.     

餐饮业在吉林省经济发展中的重要作用

餐饮业是满足人们对饮食方面需求的行业。“民以食为天”。餐饮业的快速发展满足了人们对吃好、喝好的要求，提高了人们的生活质量和消费水平，同时也促进了农业、农产品加工业、旅游业和会展业的发展。