比较优势与西部开发

落后地区在实现“追赶战略”中有着潜在“比较优势”;西部欠发达地区“比较优势”难以发挥的原因是市场机制不足;西部地区走出困境、重新赢得“比较优势”的内生要求是市场充分运行。     

凝聚力在一个单位生存和发展中的作用

通过浅析凝聚力的形成和影响因素 ,使大家认识到凝聚力在一个单位生存和发展中的重要作用 ,同时大力推进凝聚力工程     

深化部门预算审计的研究

部门预算审计工作涉及预算执行及预算管理等多方面内容,一直是政府部门审计工作的重点,也是审计研究与探讨的焦点。预算管理工作存在缺陷、预算执行缺乏严肃性和规范性等问题,都严重制约着财政职能的有效发挥,影响财政资金的使用效益及效果,同时使预算执行审计面临着新的挑战,并不同程度地增加审计风险。深化部门预算执行审计,同时探索预算部门的绩效审计,采用不同的审计方法,将预算执行审计与专项资金审计、经济责任审计相结合,注意查处和分析研究问题相结合,揭示预算管理和预算执行中存在的问题,有针对地提出加强管理、完善政策法规的意见和建议,为领导提供宏观决策服务。     

机关事业单位养老保险制度改革的收入再分配效应

论文采用精算方法,选择终身净转移额和内部收益率两大指标,从全国和地区两个层面,定量分析了机关事业单位养老保险制度改革的代内再分配效应和代际再分配效应。研究结果表明:养老保险制度改革对城镇职工、其他制度模式下的参保群体、不同地区、代与代之间的收入再分配效应,主要取决于工资增长率和利率的动态组合,新制度既可以发挥正向的代内再分配效应和代际再分配效应,也可能会引起代内不公平和代际不公平,而且再分配效应会随缴费年限增加而增强。     

浅谈标准预防在急诊抢救中的运用

急诊科是抢救患者生命的地方,为了防止疾病进一步恶化会采取一些紧急治疗措施。本文是笔者根据多年工作经验,总结在急诊科抢救时的预防措施。     

The Current Status of Women in US Department Store Retailing: 2004

This study replicates the work of Gable, Fiorito and Topol () that examined the status of women in managerial ranks of department store organizations. Women now constitute 67% of all lower-level management positions, approximately 45% of middle-level positions, and 24% of those positions at upper levels. While some progress has been made since the 1994 study, females are not close to parity with males at the highest level positions. Further, a comparison was made of the gender composition of the boards of directors of the 25 largest industrial organizations (in annual sales volume) with that of the 25 department store organizations.     

部门预算执行审计结果浅析

本文结合审计署每年公告的中央部门预算执行情况及审计结果,将其中涉及到的54家单位预算执行情况和其他财政收支情况问题进行剖析,在此基础上提出了部门执行改进的建议。     

The purchasing department's leadership role in developing and maintaining a preferred customer status

Developing and maintaining a preferred customer status is one of the main objectives of organizations that want to obtain a better access to supplier's information, resources, and innovation. This paper addresses the extent and the nature of the purchasing department's leadership role in the process of developing and maintaining a preferred customer status. A qualitative exploratory approach based on eleven cases has been used in order to take into consideration the context specific to the buyer-supplier relationship in a preferred customer scenario.Our study shows that the purchasing department performs four main categories of roles: (1) identifies and selects the best supplier, (2) structures and segments the supply base, (3) builds close relationships with selected suppliers and (4) develops working relationships, using an effective communication. Each of these roles is related to three key components of the purchasing department's capabilities: boundary, relational, and coordination. These four categories of roles illustrate supply's ability to recognize and understand the specifics of the preferred customer situation. Based on our analysis, the purchasing department should be viewed as extending an organization's resource base, making the organization more competitive.Our analysis also shows that the purchasing managers' leadership is critical for the development and the coordination of activities with selected suppliers, as well as proper communication with them. Specifically, the purchasing manager's transformational leadership generates more internal user and supplier involvement through the creation and articulation of a common vision, by establishing shared goals with other organizational units, and by focusing on activities that benefit the organization; this allows to move from initiative-driven efforts to an “institutionalized preferred customer status management” in the organization.     

旅游非正规就业的群体特征与行业满意度——以青岛和烟台的旅游非正规部门调查为例

文章回顾了国内外旅游非正规就业的研究文献,梳理了背后的研究脉络,构建了一个非正规就业的进入分析框架,提出了研究假说并进行了验证.文章以青岛和烟台的旅游非正规部门为例,利用第一手调研资料分析了旅游非正规就业群体的人口学特征和满意度,最后根据分析结果,提出相应的政策建议.     

国库部门与征信部门横向协同可行性探索

国库收录了征信需要的税收数据,征信收录了国库需要的企业基础分类信息。如果两部门实现横向协同,就能突破＂信息孤岛＂,各取所需。探讨国库数据与征信数据整合的可行性,分析两部门信息协同的障碍与难点,为人民银行部门信息整合提供实证性探索,也为金融数据更大范围的集中提供案例和经验积累。