读译作佳品 习翻译技巧——英汉语言对比研究

本文主要讨论的是如何通过语言现象所在的具体语言环境深刻理解原文 ,并用对比分析的方法探讨译文的确切表达 ,实现翻译的交际目的。     

自焙槽预焙化改造及污染源对比研究

分析了60KA自焙电解槽的预焙化改造,改造后特征污染物氟化物削减80％,沥青焦油削减100％,年节电1.87×107kwh。预熔化改造是解决目前自焙槽铝电解环境污染的有效方法。     

二元对比排序法在土地定级中的应用

利用模糊数学中的二元对比排序法确定土地定级中各影响因素的权重，为合理确定区域土地级别，宗地价格评估提供了一种新的应用方法，并以实例说明。     

英汉隐喻对比与翻译

隐喻是一种隐含着比喻的修辞格。英语和汉语都蕴含着大量的隐喻。隐喻作为一种语言现象,承载着其所在语言的文化内涵。不同语言的隐喻差异主要体现在喻体上,因此从喻体的角度对比分析了英汉隐喻的异同。在此基础上探讨了隐喻的英汉互译策略：直译、归化、増译、异化加注释、释义、译为明喻。对每一策略的适用性进行了细致的说明。在翻译的过程中应充分考虑两种语言背后的文化。在具体的翻译实践中应根据目的语中是否存在相同的喻体,翻译目的、译文读者的文化期待、理解程度和接受程度以及行文的流畅等实际情况选择恰当的翻译策略。     

生态翻译学与文化学翻译研究范式对比研究

文化翻译学与生态翻译学是两种不同的翻译研究范式,生态翻译学是对文化翻译学的继承与发展,在很多方面实现了对传统译论的超越。通过对两种翻译观的对比分析,指出生态翻译学具有更大的发展空间。     

广深科技创新走廊建设背景下广州与深圳科技创新能力对比研究

广州和深圳是广深科技创新走廊的两极及核心,近年来,两个城市在经济发展及科技创新方面都取得举世瞩目的成绩,但两城的创新要素各有特点。本文从创新环境、科技创新、企业创新和产业创新四方面分别进行对比,通过分析得出广州创新能力的优劣势,并提出相关建议。     

Implementing circular economy in the textile and clothing industry

This research reveals the current state of the circular economy (CE), challenges and opportunities of implementing CE and interventions that could facilitate effective implementation of CE in the textile and clothing (TC) industry. The study uses a survey method within 114 TC companies based in Bangladesh, Vietnam and India revealing the correlation of CE fields of action (take, make, distribute, use and recover) with sustainability (economic, environmental and social) performance. The lack of financial, technological and human resources along with management's reluctance and end-user's indifference to sustainability is the biggest challenge for CE implementation. The research further derives that the TC firms are unable to eradicate the challenges to CE implementation without a holistic approach that involves the collective effort from the industry, host government's incentives, their buyers and above all the conscience of the end-users. Finally, the study reveals that the collaborative efforts, knowledge sharing in sustainability management across the value chain and marketisation of the waste recycling, among others, are a few actions the stakeholders of the TC industry must adopt for implementing CE successfully.     

Relating Environmental,Social, and Governance scores and sustainability performances of firms: An empirical analysis

Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) scores can act as an indicator for sustainability performance of organizations. This paper explores an empirical evidence for the relationship binding ESG scores and sustainability performances of firms. We observe and evaluate the ESG performance scores of 1,820 firms globally for 5 years, from 2014 to 2018 on 10 major themes and over 400 different indicators, as listed by Thomson Reuters and is captured from the Bloomberg terminal data. We posit five hypotheses to check the relations binding ESG scores and the total sustainability performances of firms. A Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis and standard bootstrapping using Smart PLS 3.0 software is used to observe the results and to evidence the direct and moderating effects among latent variables contributing to sustainability performances. We observe a significant and negative moderating effect of ESG performances, independently over the all direct relations, considering their relationship to ESG performances. One of the major implications of this research is in the direction of assigning priorities while considering environmental‐, social‐, and governance‐related themes in the implementation of any strategies or policies into practice.     

政绩考核、产业政策与社会结构——基于OLG框架的房地产一般均衡

本文基于OLG框架构建的房地产一般均衡模型,揭示了我国房地产市场泡沫背后的经济机制与政府行为。单一GDP考核使得地方政府存在扩大支出的强烈动机,为了解决财政缺口,地方政府会选择扶持房地产业的发展,这种对房地产业的过度扶持会扭曲消费者购买更多房产,从而推动房地产市场的价量齐升。基于这些结论,我们提出,中央政府可以从规制的角度出发,适当调整地方政府的考核目标,在原来的GDP单一目标的基础上考虑民众的收入水平以及收入平等目标。均衡分析表明,这种调整会改变地方政府扶持房地产的激励程度．从而有效控制房地产市场的发展。     

基于波形对比度最优的扩展动目标恒虚警检测

在太赫兹高分辨引信系统中,引信与目标的相对运动会引起高分辨距离像剧烈变形,从而严重影响目标的检测。针对太赫兹引信扩展目标检测问题,提出了一种基于波形对比度最优的扩展动目标恒虚警检测方法。该方法利用波形对比度最优准则来估计雷达与目标之间的相对运动速度,进而实现运动补偿和恒虚警率目标检测,从而显著提高了太赫兹引信的目标检测性能。该方法简单并且在低信噪比的情况下也能有很好的检测效果。仿真实验验证了所提方法的优点和有效性。