On the Deadweight Cost of Production Requirements for Geographically Differentiated Agricultural Products

This article investigates the welfare effects of alternate producer collusion schemes in a context where collusion is authorized in order to cover fixed costs. Using a linear equilibrium displacement model, we find evidence that, when the producer group is allowed to control quota levels, an input quota policy entails a smaller absolute deadweight loss than an output quota policy. This finding suggests that if producer groups are allowed to resort to production-distorting instruments to limit output, they will make production choices that are less costly for society than if they had been allowed to directly control output levels.     

Is Financial Stress an Incentive for the Adoption of Businesslike Planning and Control in Local Government? A Comparative Study of Eight Dutch Municipalities

Hood has formulated the hypothesis that financial stress is a motive for the adoption of New Public Management (NPM), and particularly of businesslike instruments and styles in government. He has illustrated this hypothesis on a macro-level by comparing different OECD countries. The aim of this paper is to make a start with a micro-level test of this hypothesis by studying individual governmental organization, i.e. eight municipalities in the Netherlands. The financial stress hypothesis has been operationalised by assuming a negative relationship between the financial position of a municipality and the existence of businesslike planning and control instruments. The research shows that there is no evidence for the existence of this relationship. However, a conclusive judgement about the financial stress hypothesis seems to be impossible due to the fact that non-technical aspects of NPM were not taken into account, and also because of an – on average – upward bias in the financial position of the municipalities in the empirical investigation.     

浅谈双壁波纹管排水管道工程的质量控制要点

文章从排水管道工程施工的整个流程,包括管材、装运、测量放线、沟槽开挖、管道基础、安管、接口、检查井闭水试验、回填土等质量控制步骤,对排水管道工程施工中常见的一些质量问题进行了分析,并有针对性地提出了相应的质量控制措施。     

Economic Process Management and Its Application on Bank Industry

A renewal equation approach is proposed to derive the multiple special-cause cost model for a system with two dependent subprocesses. The economic individual X control chart and simple cause-selecting control chart are thus constructed to monitor the two subprocesses. They may be used to maintain the whole process with minimum cost and effectively distinguish which component of the subprocesses is out of control. The economic design parameters of these two control charts can be determined by minimizing the cost model using a simple grid search method. An example of its application on controlling service quality in the bank industry is given to illustrate the design procedure and its application. It shows that these control charts may be used to control not only manufacturing dependent subprocesses but also service organisations with dependent subprocesses.     

浅谈程序教学在体育教学中的运用

通过运用程序教学的基本理论与模式，探讨体育教学程序的设计与要求，从而解决程序教学在体育教学中的应用问题，为改进优育教学方法，提高教学质量和效率提供理论依据。     

A Phenomenological Approach to Inquiring into an Ethically Bankrupted Organization: A Case Study of a Japanese Company

This study introduced a phenomenological approach to the study of the companies that committed corporate crimes. The author first developed the epistemology of normative control which is based on the philosophical ground of phenomenology, sociology of knowledge, ethnomethodology, Habermas's normative theories, and Foucault's normalizing discourse in the context of organizations. He, then, showed the procedures for conducting a qualitative and phenomenological empirical case study of an aggressive Japanese company whose name appeared in the media for its scandal in Tokyo. The inquiry revealed the generative mechanism of normative control and the patterns of constructing social reality of workplaces in a Japanese company.For the sabbatical period August 1999–August 2000:     

对会计委派制若干问题的思考

本文通过对会计委派制的形式、范围、对象及委派人员待遇等问题的探讨、分析 ,认为在实际工作中 ,要用辨证和实践的观点 ,对待会计委派制 ,扬长避短 ,充分发挥其对企、事业单位的监控作用 ,使其更完美。     

卡塞格伦天线系统中波束指向角度和天线座机械角度关系的研究与分析

文中介绍的卡塞格伦天线系统中,波束指向角度和天线座机械角度有着复杂的数学关系.采用球面三角法推导了这些关系,作为雷达伺服系统测量和控制波束指向角度的基础.     

建立企业内部控制机制的思考

介绍了内部控制理论的发展过程,内部控制着力点及协调机理。认为要从把握受权度、提高受控度、规范控制制度三个点着力;注意控与被控矛盾的协调,控点为控面的结合;控制与创新相依。     

境外战略投资者引进对中国银行业监管的影响

引进境外战略投资者是中国商业银行改革的重要举措,然而加入WTO后外资银行的扩张行为给中国金融业带来了巨大压力。分析战略投资者的战略动机和行为表明,银行业控制权博弈对一国金融安全有重要影响。在现有开放条件下外资银行很难威胁到中国金融安全,但由于目前部分战略投资在中国区已表露出扩张雄心,应加强监管以维护中国核心金融利益。